Question

閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意每題詞數(shù)要求）

[1] Many good reasons for parents to send their children to camps.

[2]When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.

[3]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.

[4]One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.

[5]The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives. 

[6]In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.

1.What do you think may be the best title for this passage? (No more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

2.The underlined phrase “on their own” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________.(No more than one word)

___________________________________________________________________________

3.According to Paragraph 3, what makes camping different from a school?

(No more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

5.According to Paragraph 5, why can camping improve friendship? (No more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Reasons for Parents to Send Their Children to Camps/ Reasons for Children to Go To Camps

2.independent (詞性錯(cuò)誤不給分)

3.Camping / Camp can be a school without failure.

4.Camping can help children develop social skills. / Children learn to develop social skills at camps. / Children can develop social skills by camping. (少camping減1分)

5.Because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities.

Or : Because respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了一些父母親讓孩子們?nèi)ヒ盃I(yíng)的好處。

1.從第一自然段可知，本文主要介紹了父母親讓孩子們?nèi)ヒ盃I(yíng)的原因，故Reasons for Parents to Send Their Children to Camps/ Reasons for Children to Go To Camps

2.從As a result they develop confidence and independence.可知，他們能培養(yǎng)自信和獨(dú)立的能力，故此處應(yīng)該是independent (詞性錯(cuò)誤不給分)

3.從文章In school, children do not experience success in the same way.Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.可知，此處的答案應(yīng)為野營(yíng)是一所沒(méi)有失敗的學(xué)校，故為Camping / Camp can be a school without failure.

4.從文章One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. 可知野營(yíng)最大的好處是能夠幫助孩子們培養(yǎng)他們社交的技巧。故為Camping can help children develop social skills. / Children learn to develop social skills at camps. / Children can develop social skills by camping. (少camping減1分)

5.從文章These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities.可知野營(yíng)者們彼此生活在一起，能夠知道一個(gè)人的真正的性格，故為Because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Or : Because respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.

考點(diǎn)：人生百味類議論文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文的文章文脈清晰，全文總分的句式，每一段第一句對(duì)文章進(jìn)行總結(jié)，然后展開(kāi)說(shuō)明。本文中注重對(duì)前后文的理解。議論文需要抓住作者所表達(dá)的中心思想。對(duì)于此類題型的解答，可以將整個(gè)文段首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。