A wise man was visiting the Ganges, a river which flows through northern India, to take a bath. He found a group of family members on the 26 , shouting angrily at each other. He___27 his disciples(弟子), smiled and asked, “Why do people shout in 28 at each other ?” The disciples 29 for a while and one of them said, “ Because we 30__ our calm, we shout.” “But, why should you shout 31 the other person is just next to you ? You can as well tell him what you have to say in a(n) 32 manner,” asked the wise man. Some disciples gave some other answers, but none 33 the other disciples. Finally the wise man explained, “When two people are angry at each other, there is a distance between their ___34 . To cover that distance they must shout to be able to 35 each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to __36 that great distance. What 37__ when two people fall in love ? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very 38 . The distance between them is either nonexistent or very small.”
The wise man 39 , “When they love each other even more, they do not __40 , but only whisper and they get even closer to each other. Finally they 41 need not whisper. They only look at each other and that’s 42 . That’s how close people are when they love each other.”
He looked at his disciples and said, “So, when you 43 , do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance each other more. 44 there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to 45 . You may end up becoming enemies, for instance.”
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【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】D
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】D
【小題16】C
【小題17】B
【小題18】A
【小題19】C
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：文章是一位智者教育弟子爭吵的時候千萬不要傷害對方的心靈的故事。
【小題1】上下文串聯(lián)。從上句的the Ganges, a river which…可以看到這里是看到一家人在河岸上正吵架。選C
【小題2】短語辨析。A. referred to參考B. attended to照顧C(jī). shouted to對…叫喊 D. turned to轉(zhuǎn)向…
由后文可知他想借此機(jī)會對弟子進(jìn)行教育，選D
【小題3】上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文的angrily可知這里是in anger. 選A
【小題4】動詞辨析。A. thought想B. relaxed放松C. listened聽D. waited等待，這里是指弟子思考了一會。選A
【小題5】動詞辨析。A. control控制B. disturb打擾C. lose失去D. enjoy享受，這里是指人失去了內(nèi)心的平靜才會怒喊。選C
【小題6】連詞辨析。When指 在…情況下。選C
【小題7】上下文串聯(lián)。由前面所提及的離的很近可知，這里是用柔和的方式。選A
【小題8】考查動詞：A. encouraged鼓勵B. satisfied滿意C. entertained娛樂D. bothered麻煩，一些弟子又出了另外的答案，但沒有一個能讓其他人滿意。選B
【小題9】名詞辨析。A. directions方向B. bodies身體C. goals目標(biāo)D. hearts心，當(dāng)兩個人爭吵時，彼此的內(nèi)心就會產(chǎn)生距離感，故D正確。
【小題10】上下文串聯(lián)。提高嗓音是為了能讓雙方都聽見。D
【小題11】 上下文串聯(lián)。上文的to cover that distance可知C正確。
【小題12】上下文串聯(lián)。由下句thay don’t shout at each other.可知如果兩個人相會是什么情況呢？B
【小題13】上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下句The distance between them is either nonexistence or very small可知兩顆心彼此很近。選A。
【小題14】上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容這位智者接著continued. 選B
【小題15】動詞辨析。與本段后面的whisper構(gòu)成對比，故是speak。選D
【小題16】副詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文串聯(lián)，可知這里表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。選C
【小題17】考查代詞：他正要注意對方就可以明白一切的事情。選B
【小題18】動詞辨析。這里是指爭吵的時候千萬不要傷害對方的心靈。選A
【小題19】詞義辨析。這里是指不要說出那些令人心碎的話，否則你的心會徹底相離。選C
【小題20】動詞辨析。你們的心靈的距離會越來越遠(yuǎn)，以至于你們不能再和好如初（find the path to return）選D
考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類短文
點(diǎn)評：本文主要是測試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力，即從語篇的角度綜合測試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習(xí)慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用�？忌鲱}時必須時刻從上下文考慮，不應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此，在做題時最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
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37. A. basic B. special C. common D. particular
38. A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. devotion
39. A. insisted on B. talked about C. believed in D. agreed with
40. A. imaginative B. ordinary C. opposite D. open
41. A. listening B. understanding C. information D. discovery
42. A. also B. nearly C. even D. only
43. A. Later B. Secondly C. However D. Therefore
44. A. with B. by C. from D. on
45. A. invite B. lead C. prefer D. show
46. A. As a matter of fact B. Later on
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47. A. questions B. subjects C. matters D. contents
48. A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice
49. A. disturbed B. moved C. attracted D. defeated
50. A. for B. until C. since D. unless
51. A. hear B. suggest C. share D. demand
52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question
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54. A. natural B. normal C. hopeful D. true
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S the iron while it is hot.
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Never trouble t
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Don’l on the borrowed opinions of other men .
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F and misfortune are next-door neighbors.
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The world is a play that would not be worth seeing if we knew the p .
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A friend in n is a friend indeed.
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A craftsman who wishes to do his work well must first s his tools.
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“I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfishes in the ocean?”
“The sun is up and the tide is going out.And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die”
“But, young man, don’t you realize thatthere are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can’tpossibly make a difference!”
Theyoung man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish andthrew it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.”Thereissomething very special in each and every one of us. We have all beengifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, wewill gain through the strength of our vision the power(力量) toshape the future.
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1.One day, the wise man saw a young man _______.
|
A．dancing along the beach |
B．walking with a dancer |
|
C．picking up starfish for sale |
D．trying to save as many starfishes as possible |
2.The underlined words “something very special” refers to ________.
|
A．the gifts from friends |
B．the strength of making decision |
|
C．our own starfish |
D．the ability to make a difference |
3.From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that ________.
|
A．the wise man realized something new and important |
|
B．the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfishes in the ocean. |
|
C．the young man had the ability to make a difference |
|
D．it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach |
4.The writer told this story to show us _____.
|
A．how and where we can write a good article |
|
B．everyone can do something for the future |
|
C．wise men are sometimes stupid |
|
D．young men are in fact wiser than old people |
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Once a wise man was traveling with some of his disciples（門徒）. They 36 to pass a lake and they stopped there for a 37 . The man told one of his disciples,“ I’m
38 . Do get me some water from that lake.”
Just as the disciple reached it, a cart started 39 the lake. As a result, the water became very 40 and muddy. The disciple thought, “ 41 can I give this water to my teacher to drink!” So he came back and said, “The water is very muddy. I don’t think it is 42 to drink.”
After half an hour, the wise man asked the 43 disciple to get him some water. The disciple obediently（順從地） went back and found the lake was 44 muddy. He returned and 45 the wise man that the water was unfit to drink.
After another hour, the man again asked the disciple to get him a 46 . The disciple reached the lake to find it calm and still. The mud had 47 and the water was clean and clear. So he 48 some water and brought it to the wise man.
The wise man looked at the water, saying, “See what you 49 to make the water clean. You let it be — The 50 settled down on its own and you got the clear water. Our 51 is also like that! When it is disturbed, just let it be, Give it a little 52 . It will settle down on its own.”
So remember, the next time a(n) 53 has you all frazzled （精疲力竭的）, just let it be; don’t 54 immediately. Let the Mud settle and come back to the situation 55 .
1.A. demanded B. wanted C. struggled D. happened
2.A. discussion B. sleep C. rest D. preparation
3.A. thirsty B. sick C. tired D. worried
4.A. covering B. crossing C. cleaning D. filling
5.A. salty B. fresh C. heavy D. dirty
6.A. Where B. How C. When D. Why
7.A. fit B. convenient C. dangerous D. cheap
8.A. clever B. different C. same D. strong
9.A. indeed B. even C. also D. still
10.A. warned B. informed C. showed D. promised
11.A. drink B. chance C. pot D. hand
12.A. taken off B. settled down C. broken down D. gone off
13.A. stored B. found C. collected D. left
14.A. heard B. discovered C. noticed D. did
15.A. leaf B. water C. mud D. dust
16.A. mind B. sight C. sense D. diet
17.A. room B. time C. money D. care
18.A. accident B. danger C. situation D. disaster
19.A. act B. admit C. fail D. advance
20.A. now B. first C. recently D. later
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