18.Among all the interesting books I have read,________ I liked best is a cooking book.( 。
A.the oneB.itC.whichD.that

分析 考查代詞用法,句意:在我讀過(guò)的所有有趣的書(shū)中,我最喜歡的那本是一本烹飪書(shū).

解答 答案A,用the one表示特指,因?yàn)楹竺嬗卸ㄕZ(yǔ)從句"I liked best"限定,所以特指.it是前面提到的同名同物,which得有先行詞,或指代前面整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容,that指代前面提到的物,特指,但它不能作先行詞.

點(diǎn)評(píng) It用法
一、指無(wú)生命、動(dòng)物、植物和在性別不計(jì)或不詳時(shí)指人和嬰兒.
二、指心目中的人或上文中提到的人或事物,這那它   
三、可以代替指示代詞this和that
四、作無(wú)人稱代詞的主語(yǔ),表時(shí)間、天氣、距離、溫度、環(huán)境和情況.
五、表含糊概念,無(wú)補(bǔ)語(yǔ),指從句敘述內(nèi)容.
六、強(qiáng)調(diào)句中使用"It is/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 (主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)等)+that/who+其余部分".
七、作形式主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)

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