Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36  than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more   37  than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言語交際) takes up about 50% of what we really   38  , And body language is particularly  39  when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). Indeed, what is called body language is so   40   a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.   41  , different societies treat the   42  between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having  43  contact(接觸)even with friends, certainly not with  44 . People from Latin American countries, 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in  46 , it may look like a Latino is  47  a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving   48  . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep  49   - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people  51  . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from  52  cultures, there's a strong possibility of  53 . But whatever the situation, the best  54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be  55 _.

【小題1】
A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further
【小題2】
A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages
【小題3】
A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean
【小題4】
A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult
【小題5】
A.wellB.farC.muchD.long
【小題6】
A.For exampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.In short
【小題7】
A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings
【小題8】
A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone
【小題9】
A.strangersB.relatives C.neighboursD.enemies
【小題10】
A.in other wordsB.on the other hand
C.in a similar wayD.by all means
【小題11】
A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment
【小題12】
A.disturbing B.helpingC.guidingD.following
【小題13】
A.closerB.fasterC.inD.a(chǎn)way
【小題14】
A.stepping forwardB.going onC.backing awayD.coming out
【小題15】
A.weaknessB.carelessness C.friendliness D.coldness
【小題16】
A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think
【小題17】
A.differentB.European C.LatinoD.rich
【小題18】
A.curiosityB.excitement C.misunderstanding D.nervousness
【小題19】
A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.a(chǎn)dvice
【小題20】
A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased


【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
【小題11】B
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】C
【小題15】D
【小題16】A
【小題17】A
【小題18】C
【小題19】D
【小題20】B

解析

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly, The symptoms ( 癥狀) of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.

    Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release (釋放) poisons that make people sick.

    Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.

    Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.

    When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with ditty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.

    Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water.                                                                             

If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Food poisoning means death        

B. When poisoned, food can make people sick 

C. Food poisoning comes in varieties   

D. Food poisoning can be serious

We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning ______.

A. only contain fever                       B. are too common to be noticed

C. can be noticed within hours              D. can be ignored

Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT __________.

A. some chemicals                   B. low temperatures 

C. some tiny living things              D. certain natural materials

From Paragraph 5, we can learn that ____________.

A. mushrooms should not be eaten

B. vegetables are safer than meat and seafood

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D. different types of food should be handled differently

It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.

A. natural materials are safe in food processing   

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When women sit together to watch a movie on TV, they usually talk simultaneously(同時的)about a variety of subjects, including children, men, careers and what' s happening in their lives. When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up telling the women to shut up. Men can either talk or watch the screen -- they can' t do both -- and they don' t understand that women can. Besides, women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships -- not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring at the screen.

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Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a means of bonding. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours.

There is no convincing evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls' mothers talked them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys. Psychiatrist Dr Michael Lewis, author Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conducted experiments that found mothers talked  to and looked at, baby girls more often than baby boys. Scientific evidence shows parents res the brain bias of their children. Since a girl' s brain is better organized to send and receive speech ,

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56.While watching TV with others, women Usually talk a lot because they           

A. are afraid of awkward silence with their families and friends

B. can both talk and watch the screen at the Same time

C. think they can have a good time and develop relationships

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A. experience the happy time again    B. keep a close tie with her

C. recommend her a new scenic spot   D. remind her of something forgotten

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A. Women' s brains are better organized for language and communication

B. Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men.

C. Men do not like talking because they rely more on facts.

D. Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking.

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A. Women Are Socially Trained to Talk          B. Talking Maintains Relationships

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The surprising experiment I am about to describe proves that air is all around you and that it proves down upon you. Air pressure is a wonderful force. When you swim underwater, you can feel water push down your body. The air all around you does the same. However, your body is so used to it that you do not notice this. The pressure is caused by a layer of air called the atmosphere. This layer surrounds the Earth, extending to about five kilometers above the Earth’s surface.

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?A bottle with a neck slightly smaller than the egg

?A piece of paper

?A match

Metheod

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3) Light the paper by dropping a burning match into the bottle.

4) Quickly sit the egg on the neck of the bottle.

Result

Astonishingly, the egg will be sucked into the bottle. Your friends will be amazed when you show them the experiment. But be careful when you handle matches.

Why it happened

As the paper burns, it needs oxygen and uses up the oxygen (air) in the bottle. The egg acts as a seal in the neck of the bottle, so no more air can get inside. This reduces the air pressure inside the bottle. The air pressure must equalize, so more air from outside must enter the bottle. The outside air pressure against the egg and then the egg is pushed into the bottle! The proves that air is all around and that it is pressing down on it.

 

60. Why is there the need to take care when you are doing the experiment?

A. The bottle could break.

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C. finish up the oxygen inside the bottle

D. produce more oxygen inside the bottle

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A. water pushes on your body when you swim underwater.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學年福建省清流一中高二12月月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:單選題

In daily life,we often use body­language to ________ extra meaning.

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Butterfly’s wings
One day a small opening appeared on a cocoon(繭), a man sat and watched for the butterfly for several hours as it was struggling to __36__ its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten __37__ it could and it could go no further. So the man decided to __38__ the butterfly: he took a pair of scissors and __39__ the remaining part of the cocoon. The butterfly then __40__ easily.
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Sometimes the __54__ is exactly what we need in our life. If we are allowed to go through our life without any __55__, it would not be a good thing to us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.

【小題1】
A.buildB.forceC.formD.destroy
【小題2】
A.a(chǎn)s far asB.a(chǎn)s long asC.a(chǎn)s soon asD.a(chǎn)s quick as
【小題3】
A.seizeB.leaveC.bringD.help
【小題4】
A.took offB.made upC.cut offD.picked up
【小題5】
A.spread overB.came out C.stayed inD.flew away
【小題6】
A.hardB.strongC.smallD.large
【小題7】
A.watchB.look for C.look afterD.follow
【小題8】
A.butterflyB.wingsC.cocoonD.scissors
【小題9】
A.disappearB.enlargeC.loseD.shorten
【小題10】
A.LuckilyB.Probably C.In allD.In fact
【小題11】
A.crawlingB.a(chǎn)pproachingC.runningD.wandering
【小題12】
A.everB.seldomC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.never
【小題13】
A.fearB.kindness C.evilD.confidence
【小題14】
A.restrictingB.looseC.softD.little
【小題15】
A.preparedB.wantedC.a(chǎn)llowedD.required
【小題16】
A.placeB.room C.openingD.space
【小題17】
A.even ifB.otherwiseC.whenD.so that
【小題18】
A.lifeB.courseC.progressD.freedom
【小題19】
A.courageB.struggle C.wisdomD.strength
【小題20】
A.funB.friendsC.difficultyD.a(chǎn)chievement

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