閱讀理解
Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.
Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption(攝入) of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤)instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels(標(biāo)簽).
On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without knowing that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance(抵制and struggle.
The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(營養(yǎng)成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.
Now that we know the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.
1.From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.
A. diet products fail to bring out people’s potential
B. people are tired of diet products
C. people have difficulty in choosing diet products
D. diet products are misleading people
2.One psychological effect of diet products is that people are likely to _____.
A. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods
B. pay attention to their own eating habits
C. watch their weight rather than their diet
D. try out all kinds of diet foods
3.The purpose of writing this passage is _________.
A. to warn people of the side effect of diet products
B. to tell people how to lose weight
C. to advise people to eat diet products
D. to introduce some diet products
4.Which of the following shows the structure(結(jié)構(gòu))of the passage?
CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要點) C: Conclusion
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年湖北孝感六校教學(xué)聯(lián)盟高一下期中聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空
I walked through the door of the office building I worked in. Then I realized that I needed some money so I went to the ________ at the corner of the street.
As I finished and turned to ________ , I saw a wallet on the counter(柜臺). The wallet was brown and________three hundred dollars, a driver’s license, and a ________ card. I didn’t know the name on the license, but ________he was, he was going to be in panic.
I went home with the wallet. In my apartment, I ________ the online phone book and found no one to ________ the name on the card in the wallet. I really wanted to ________ the man. If it had been my wallet, I would have been sick to my stomach with ________. I ________ the bank card and became ________ in thought. ________ , a fresh idea flashed through my mind. On the back was the number to his bank.
“Thank you for ________Wachovia Bank. Can I help you?” “I found a wallet at one of your bank machines today and I am trying to find the ________ .” “That’s very nice of you, sir. Can you________ me the number on the card please?” I did what I was told and asked, “Can you tell me his phone number? I want to contact him to ________ his wallet.” “I’m sorry, sir, but we cannot give out the ________ information of our customers.” “I understand. Can I give you my telephone number? You could call him and tell him who I am.” “I can________ do that, sir.”
I gave her my contact information and hung up. Two days later, a gentleman found me. He ________ thought he would see his wallet again. He was so ________ that he kept saying “thanks” many times.
I smiled all day long. Doing good for others does good for you.
1.A.restaurant B.bank C.hotel D.supermarket
2.A.pass B.inform C.watch D.leave
3.A.existed B.replaced C.contained D.gathered
4.A.name B.identity C.record D.bank
5.A.whoever B.whatever C.however D.whichever
6.A.published B.checked C.compared D.reviewed
7.A.need B.recognize C.match D.remember
8.A.blame B.help C.follow D.study
9.A.worry B.doubt C.curiosity D.sadness
10.A.set up B.gave up C.picked up D.put up
11.A.interested B.confused C.crazy D.lost
12.A.Immediately B.Strangely C.Generally D.Recently
13.A.visiting B.choosing C.calling D.trusting
14.A.seller B.designer C.winner D.owner
15.A.give B.send C.write D.suggest
16.A.return B.gain C.keep D.confirm
17.A.enough B.personal C.special D.obvious
18.A.certainly B.usually C.luckily D.simply
19.A.often B.never C.seldom D.once
20.A.nervous B.curious C.modest D.grateful
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山西大學(xué)附中高二3月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
完形填空
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
“Little Annie” Sullivan, as she was called when she was young, was no stranger to hardship. She was ____ sightless herself and was, at one time,diagnosed as hopelessly insane(精神病的) by the doctors. She was locked in the basement of a ______ institution outside of Boston. At times, Little Annie would violently ______ anyone who came near. Most of the time she generally _____ everyone in her presence.
An elderly nurse ______ there was hope, ______, and she made her mind to show love to the child. Every day she visited Little Annie. For the most ______, the child did not acknowledge the nurse’s presence, but she still ____to visit. The kindly woman left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement. She was sure that Little Annie could ____, if only she were shown love.
Eventually, doctors noticed a ____ in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and hatred, they now noted an emerging gentleness and ____. They moved her upstairs where she continued to __32__. Then the day finally came when this seemingly “hopeless” child was set ____.
Annie Sullivan ____ into a young woman with a(n) ____ to help others as she, herself, was helped by the kindly nurse. It was she who ____ the great potential in Helen Keller. She loved her, disciplined her, and played with her. Annie Sullivan worked ____ in Helen Keller’s life; but it was the loving nurse who first ____ in Little Annie and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a compassionate teacher.
The name of Helen Keller would have ____ unknown if it had not been for Annie Sullivan. ____ would the name of Annie Sullivan if it had not been for a kind and devoted nurse. And so it goes. Just how far back does the chain of love extend? And how forward will it lead?
1.A. almost B. still C. rather D. only
2.A. cultural B. religious C. mental D. private
3.A. attract B. attack C. watch D. touch
4.A. blamed B. caught C. greeted D. ignored
5.A. suggested B. determined C. imagined D. thought
6.A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. besides
7.A. course B. part C. reason D. content
8.A. continued B. forgot C. refused D. failed
9.A. return B. recover C. remember D. reply
10.A. chance B. trouble C. change D. fault
11.A. love B. worry C. anxiety D. wish
12.A. play B. study C. shout D. improve
13.A. free B. busy C. spare D. loose
14.A. ran B. grew C. looked D. knocked
15.A. order B. demand C. desire D. idea
16.A. showed B. reached C. owned D. saw
17.A. doubts B. decisions C. plans D. wonders
18.A. joined B. believed C. took D. dropped
19.A. remained B. seemed C. become D. proved
20.A. Either B. And C. So D. Neither
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年湖北宜昌一中高二3月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
The famous person I would really like to interview him is Yang Liwei. He is not only the first Chinese to going to space but also one of the greatest astronaut in the world. I have long interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal by him about it.
If I could interview him, I will ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was training. I’d also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is so great fun as I have read. Finally, I would like to ask a few questions about his personally life, that must be very interesting.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年湖北宜昌一中高二3月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
I decided a few months ago that l was going to treat myself to a 4-day getaway from Los Angeles and visit Chicago. I turned in some long-saved frequent flier miles(航空積分里程) for the airplane ticket, but had to shell out cash I really couldn’t afford for the hotel. I found a travel website where a discounted promotional 3-night stay was purchased from a recently opened hotel.
About three weeks before the trip, I had to regretfully cancel and only then realized the room, while transferable to another person, couldn’t be changed to a later date and wasn’t refundable(可退款的).For the next two weeks, I tried selling it on Craig’s list with no success. Five days before the “big weekend” I gave up trying to spend any money and decided I’d contact some friends who live in Chicago and offer someone a free “staycation”. After trying a handful of people all of whom already had their own plans, I was determined to have the room not go to waste.
That’s when it suddenly occurred to me that I was looking at the rooms in the wrong way. Instead of viewing them for vacation purposes, surely there must be a way to put them to good use, and that was when the idea that some sort of shelter might be able to use it hit me. I finally found one whose focus is aiding victims of domestic violence. This particular one was willing to listen to my out-of-left-field story and facilitated the transfer of the rooms. The shelter was working with a desperate woman and her young daughter, who were fortunately able to make use of the room.
1.What did the author decide to treat himself to?
A. A big meal in Chicago.
B. A 4-day travel.
C. A holiday abroad.
D. A get-together with family.
2. The author purchased a 3-night stay from a newly-opened hotel .
A. to act as a promoter
B. to experience e-business
C. to get a free air ticket
D. to save some money
3. The room the author booked could only be .
A. cancelled within 24 hours
B. changed to a later date
C. transferred to another person
D. refunded half of the money
4. What did the author decide to do with the room at last?
A. Sell it online.
B. Let it go to waste.
C. Use it to help strangers in need.
D. Offer it to one of his friends.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)二中高一上期末考英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
— Why not meet Diana today?
— I am sorry to tell you that she has been ________ from our company.
A. explored B. employed
C. removed D. interrupted
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)二中高一上期末考英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
What is ________ at all is _____ well.
A. worth doing ; worthy to be done
B. worthy doing ; worth to be done
C. worth being done ; worth of being done
D. worthy of being done ; worthy doing
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年湖北沙市高二下第三次半月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I believe I had the perfect life. Because I was about to______my high school, and on my way to college, I had great friends and a loving family. There was nothing______. But I spoke too soon.
It was around 9:25 a. m. that I heard the news that would______my life forever. My brother Zach had been in a car accident. He fought for five days before he______. That day, I became an only child. I felt desperately______.
After Zach’s death, I found______in food. I ate, then I slept, then I ate again. I couldn’t cry. I could barely feel anything, and I was______. I stopped building relationships for fear that they would end just as______as Zach’s life. Also, I became nervous about any potentially______situations—driving late at night—but I couldn’t express this fear of life______I wanted to be strong for my parents. I saw my parents’ ______worse than mine on account of the losing of their son. I didn’t want them to______me. I also experienced a lot of______, because I was angry about why the sadness had happened to me, and I never______from this emotion.
Now, it has been nearly five years since Zach’s death. I don’t______life anymore: I face it bravely. I______my friendships and began socializing more. I even______Zach’s story with people around me. Although my new friends never met him, they know about Zach.
One lesson I learned from losing my brother was never to be______to say, “ I love you.” I loved my brother, but it was too late to______it loudly. The last time I remember telling my brother I loved him was when he was dying. Don’t make this______like me.
1.A. skip B. finish C. admit D. determine
2.A. earning B. missing C. competing D. reaching
3.A. slip B. change C. simplify D. spoil
4.A. took away B. passed away C. gave away D. flew away
5.A. lonely B. deserted C. abandoned D. remote
6.A. nutrition B. relief C. guidance D. benefit
7.A. funny B. numb C. patient D. endless
8.A. finally B. suddenly C. appropriately D. violently
9.A. complicated B. risky C. particular D. tense
10.A. so B. if C. because D. unless
11.A. discouragement B. pain C. tolerance D. memory
12.A. think about B. care about C. consider about D. dream about
13.A. unpleasantness B. anger C. unhappiness D. power
14.A. hated B. escaped C. stopped D. measured
15.A. damage B. choose C. leave D. fear
16.A. produced B. rebuilt C. promoted D. insured
17.A. imitate B. share C. advertise D. perform
18.A. stubborn B. afraid C. tight D. nervous
19.A. explore B. express C. circulate D. scream
20.A. mistake B. explanation C. decision D. comment
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆四川省資陽市高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Phrases like “tiger mom” and ‘‘helicopter parent” have made their way into everyday language. Many of us find ourselves drawn to the idea that with just a bit more parental hard work and effort, we might turn out children with bright futures. But is there anything wrong with a kind of “overparenting style”?
Parental involvement has a long history of being studied. Many of the studies, conducted by Diana Baumrind, a famous psychologist at the University of California, Berkeley, have found that a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way, who sets high expectations but gives her child independence. These “authoritative parents” appear to hit the sweet spot of parental involvement and generally raise children who do better academically, psychologically and socially than children whose parents are not strict and less involved, or controlling and more involved. Why is this parenting style so successful?
Authoritative parents actually help improve motivation in their children. Carol Dweck, a social psychologist at Stanford University, has done research that indicates why authoritative parents raise more motivated children. In a typical experiment, Dr. Dweck takes young children into a room and asks them to solve a simple puzzle. Most do so with little difficulty. But then Dr. Dweck tells some, but not all, of the kids how clever they are. As it turns out, the children who are not told they’re smart are more motivated to solve increasingly difficult puzzles. They also show higher levels of confidence and show greater progress in puzzle-solving.
As the experiment suggests, praising children’s talents and abilities seems to shake their confidence. Dealing with more difficult puzzles carries the risk of losing one’s status as “smart”. Dr. Dweck’s work strongly supports that of Dr. Baumrind, who also found that reasonably supporting a child’s independence and limiting interference (干涉) causes better academic and emotional results.
The central task of growing up is to develop a sense of self that is independent and confident. If you treat your young child who is just learning to walk as if she can’t walk, you reduce her confidence. Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest challenges of parenting. It is easier when they are young. The potential mistakes carry greater risks, and part of being a parent is reducing risk for our children.
1.According to the passage, a “tiger mom” ______.
A. helps her children realize their dreams
B. speaks her children’s everyday language
C. places reasonable expectations on her children
D. pays close attention to her children’s experiences
2.It is implied that controlling style of parenting may _____.
A. cause more problems in children
B. foster independence in children
C. face more challenges of children
D. lead to children’s academic success
3.The example of the children doing the puzzles suggests that ______.
A. a good game plays a big role in training young minds
B. overpraising makes children less motivated and confident
C. puzzle-solving can give children the motivation they need
D. bright children usually show less confidence in difficult games
4.The last paragraph tells us that ______.
A. children should not be given much freedom
B. parents should not increase the risk of challenging
C. parents should allow their children to learn from mistakes
D. children should correct mistakes with the help of their parents
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