9.Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the____ of a native language environment.(  )
A.termB.regionC.absenceD.pattern

分析 在一種缺少本土語言環(huán)境的情況下將英語作為一種外語來學(xué)習(xí)是困難的.

解答 答案:C
解析:A:術(shù)語;時期;B:地區(qū);C:缺乏;沒有;缺席;D:模式;圖案;樣品.根據(jù)句意"在一種缺少本土語言環(huán)境的情況下將英語作為一種外語來學(xué)習(xí)是困難的"可知本題考查in the absence of"缺乏…"這一固定短語.拓展:in terms of 意為"就…而言".

點評 本題考查名詞的辨析,做此類題目時一定要清楚各個選項的含義及用法;再結(jié)合句意及其它要求確定最終的答案.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

19.Professor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact (互動) these days.The term is"networked individualism".This concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings.How can we be individuals (個體) and be networked at the same time?You need other people for networks.
Here is what Professor Wellman means.Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail,our social networks included live interactions with relatives,neighbors,and friends.Some of the interaction was by phone,but it was still voice to voice,person to person,in real time.
A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a lot of people,electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to-person interaction.However,a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that's a good thing.Why?
In the past,many people were worried that the Internet isolated (孤立) us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer.But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true.The Internet connects us with more real people than expected-helpful people who can give advice on careers,medical problems,raising children,and choosing a school or college.About 60million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions.
Thanks to the computer,we are able to be alone and together with other people-at the same time!
60.The underlined phrase"networked individualism"probably means that by using computers peopleD.
A.stick to their own ways no matter what other people say
B.have the rights and freedom to do things of their own interest
C.do things in their own ways and express opinions different from other people
D.a(chǎn)re able to keep to themselves but at the same time reach out to other people
61.According to the Pew study,what do many people rely on to make major life decisions?A
A.Networks.
B.Friends.
C.Phones.
D.Parents.
62.It can be inferred from the Pew study thatC.
A.people have been separated from each other by using computers
B.the Internet makes people waste a lot of time and feel very lonely
C.the Internet has become a tool for a new kind of social communication
D.a(chǎn) lot of people regard the person-to-person communication as a good thing
63.Which would be the best title for this passage?C
A.We're Alone on the Internet.
B.We're Communicating on the Internet.
C.We're Alone Together on the Internet.
D.We're in the Imaginary World of the Internet.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

20.It would be very exciting to be a reporter on a newspaper.As soon as a reporter's boss gives him a story to write,the reporter is on the job.He keeps his mind on what he is going to do.He does not begin writing the story until he knows what he should find out.He must know why he should write the story.
At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story.The facts may not be right under his nose.To find the facts,he has to recognize important details.While gathering information for a story,he asks himself questions:Should I use this information?Is this an important fact?
A reporter writes the story as fast as he can,so it can go right away into the newspaper.The story also needs a headline,which tells very quickly what the news story is about and is printed bigger and blacker than the rest of the news story.
Every big newspaper has many reporters,because many stories are needed in the newspaper.Would you like to be one?
25.A reporter writes the story as fast as possible becauseA.
A.he wants it to go into the newspaper quickly
B.people prefer to buy today's newspaper
C.he wants to have a rest
D.he is good at writing it
26. Which statement is true according to the passage?D
A.Being a reporter is a tiring job.
B.It is easy for a reporter to find the facts.
C.The headline must tell the details of the news story.
D.A reporter begins to write when knowing what he should find out.
27.Which is the writer's opinion?B
A.A reporter's boss is usually very hard to his men.
B.The job of a newspaper reporter is exciting but not easy.
C.Everyone can write a good news story.
D.No one likes to be a reporter.
28.The passage is aboutA.
A.the job of a news reporter
B.big newspapers in the world
C.how to write the headline of all articles
D.how to gather information for a news story.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

17.Vitamin B could help reduce the effects of the most dangerous type of air pollution,according to a new study published Monday.A team of international researchers looked at the damage caused by PM2.5,which has the most severe impact on health.
The team found that something as simple as taking vitamin B daily could greatly reduce the impact of the tiny particles(顆粒) on the human body,although they stressed that research was in its early stages and the sample(樣本) size was small.Once the particles are breathed in they can result in lung and systemic disease and stress,experts say.According to the WHO,92% of the world's population lives in places where the PM2.5 level is above the recommended level.However,how exactly these particles make people unwell is not fully understood.
For this study,published in the science journal PNAS,10 volunteers were initially exposed to clean air and given a placebo(安慰劑) to check their responses.The group then took another placebo for four weeks before being exposed to heavily polluted air from downtown Toronto,where thousands of cars pass every hour.The bad air was given to the volunteers through an"oxygen type"face mask.The experiment was then repeated,with each volunteer taking vitamin B daily--made up of 2.5mg of folic acid,50mg of vitamin B6,and 1mg of vitamin B12.B6 can be found in liver,chicken and nuts; and B12 in fish,meat,eggs,milk and some cereals.The researchers found that four weeks of B vitamin supplements reduced the damage of PM2.5 exposure by 28-76%.The results highlight how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight the harmful effects of PM2.5,the researchers said.
Future studies,especially in heavily polluted areas,are urgently needed to prove our findings and finally develop preventive methods using B vitamins to contain the health effects of air pollution,said one researcher.

28.According to this passage,how does PM2.5 do harm to our health?A
A.The particles can cause stress and lung disease as well.
B.The particles can lead to lung disease and heart attack.
C.The particles can cause blood disease and eye disease.
D.The particles can lead to heart attack and emotional diseases.
29.What can we learn from this passage?D
A.Vitamin C can help reduce the bad impact of PM2.5.
B.PM2.5is actually not as dangerous as people expect.
C.The scientists know why the vitamin can help fight PM2.5.
D.More than half of the world's population suffer from PM2.5.
30.Which food below can B12 be found in?A
A.Eggs.
B.Nuts.
C.Liver.
D.Apples.
31.What does the underlined word"highlight"in the third paragraph mean?A
A.To emphasize.
B.To weigh.
C.To represent.
D.To explain.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

4.Face-book chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg and Anna Maria Chavez,chief of American Girl Scouts,are leading a campaign to discourage the use of the word"bossy".Does the term destroy the confidence of young girls?
The campaign claims that terms like"bossy"are improperly applied to females,preventing schoolgirls from seeing themselves as future"leaders".From its first application,the word has been definitely connected more with women than with men.It first appeared in 1882,according to the Oxford English Dictionary,mentioning"a lady manager who was extremely bossy".As late as 2008,the word appeared in reference to females four times more often than males,claim the Ban Bossy campaigners."To me,the reference is always is association with women,"says Helen Trim,director of Fresh Minds."I have three brothers and my family still call me‘bossy'today."Her father is the only other family member who could be considered in that way,says Trim,but nobody would ever call him so.
Some educators recommend that the word should be reclaimed,rather than banned."But the thing with‘bossy'is that there's an infantile (幼稚的)element to it,"says Sara Mills,professor at Sheffield University."You think of‘bossy'as being like a little kid who's claiming more than he has the right to claim."
It's not just"bossy"under fire."Pushy"is another target.The implication is that women shouldn't present themselves as powerful and confident.Mills suggests,which some women are willing to listen to and accept.Trim points out that many modern female business role models are able to be bosses without being labeled‘bossy'.And she rarely,if ever,hears the word used within her company.But she says that the damage may be dome much earlier in a woman's life."It does come about from those early teenage years."she says."I think it's impossible to ban a word,but if people are replacing it with words like‘confidence'or‘a(chǎn)ssertiveness',we would all be in a much better place."

24.More evidence is provided to show"bossy"is more applied to females byB.
A.the Oxford English Dictionary
B.the Ban bossy campaigners
C.Helen Trim at Fresh Minds
D.some experts in education
25.Trim's family still consider her bossy becauseC.
A.she is expected to lead in her family
B.she is the boss of her company
C.she is a powerful and confident female
D.her farther considers her that way
26.The underlined part"under fire"most probably meansB
A.definitely replaced
B.strongly criticized
C.improperly applied
D.eagerly expected
27.How does the author sound when referring to the campaign against"bossy"?A
A.Objective
B.Angry
C.Doubtful
D.Optimistic.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
Where:Becket,Massachusetts
When:June 15-Aug.24
Each summer,this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world.Highlights (最精彩的部分) this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's"The Lark Ascending",which opens the festival.
Many events are free.Ticketed performances start at 22.jacobspillow.org.
Moab Music Festival
Where:Moab,Utah
When:Aug.29-Sept.9
This area is better known for mountain biking than for music.But since 1992,it has hosted a private festival that brings classical,jazz,Latin and other types of music to the land.This year there will be 16 concerts,including three"Grotto Concerts",where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.
Events start at 25.moabmusicfest.org.
Cheyenne Frontier Days
Where:Cheyenne,Wyoming
When:July 19-28
There's something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival,from an"Indian village"and Old West museum to country concerts.But the competition is still the main attraction,with cowboys (牛仔) and cowgirls competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.
Competition tickets start at $18,and concert tickets at 23.cfdrodeo.com.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where:Cooperstown,New York
When:July 6-Aug.24
Each summer,opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson.This year's performances include Wagner's"The Flying Dutchman"and Verdi's"King for a Day",in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers (作曲家).
Tickets start at 26.glimmerglass.org.
15.If you want to enjoy a"Grotto Concert",which date suits you best?D
A.June 15.
B.July 19.
C.August 24.
D.September 4.
16.If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert,how much will you pay at least?D
A.18.B.22.
C.36.D.41.
17.If you are a big fan of Wagner,you're advised to go toB.
A.Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival      
B.the Glimmerglass Festival
C.Cheyenne Frontier Days           
D.Moab Music Festival
18.Which part of a website is the text probably chosen from?B
A.Education.B.Art.
C.Business.D.Literature.
19.If you do not only want to enjoy some performances but also want to attend classes to learn something professional,which one you are advised to go?D
A.the Glimmerglass Festiva l         
B.Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
C.Cheyenne Frontier Days            
D.Moab Music Festival.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

12.I cannot helpadmiring(贊賞,欣賞) the picture whenever I look at it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

9.Stressed out?
Your schedule is packed with classes,homework,youth groups,hobbies,family and friends.(16)F.You might also be dealing with a relationship or family conflict.Sometimes it's just too much to handle,and stress moves slowly into your life.Here are some ideas to help you balance your life and reduce stress.
(17)B
Certain practices can reduce stress hormones(荷爾蒙).These include remaining in a silent state and listening to music you find calming.
Dr.Kathleen Hall,founder of the Stress Institute,also recommends using positive affirmations (肯定):"Repeating a positive affirmation when you are stressed reduces the production of stress hormones.Create an affirmation you love,such as,"I am strong; I am in control; everything has a purpose."
Interact (互動)
Sometimes when we're stressed,we want to separate ourselves from others.(18)G This could mean hanging out with a friend or getting involved in a group.
Exercise
Sports are a great way to reduce stress.(19)D Try different physical activities until you find one you enjoy:swimming,biking,hiking,etc.
(20)A
What you eat can have a big influence on how you feel.To cut down on stress,always start your day with breakfast.Also,eat more fish and nuts,and vitamin B6,found in bananas,turkey,brown rice and sweet potatoes.

A.Eat healthily
B.Relax your mind and body
C.Positively involve yourself in society
D.And team sports aren't the only way to reduce it.
E.We don't share it with others and always shoulder it on our own.
F.And being busy probably isn't the only thing going on in your life.
G.However,connecting with people who matter to us can help us reduce stress.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:信息匹配

10.It is widely agreed that the function of education is to prepare children for life.If so,then there is very little time to waste.We should concentrate on teaching children something really useful.Here is what our school ought to teach.
(33)B
The sooner children learn this,the better.In any case,a lot can be done with a smile and good manners.
(34)D
They should know that if they eat junk food,they will become fat and unhealthy.They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they smoke or drink.
(35)A
We have rights and responsibilities.We ought to understand what they are.We have to know a little bit of our history and geography,because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us.
How will we test students on these?We cannot,but that is not a reason to avoid teaching what is important.Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children:"This is life,this is what you are going to face,and this is how you deal with it."

A.All of us are part of society.
B.Politeness is a sign of civilization.
C.Learn to be punctual.
D.Children should learn to take care of their health.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案