20.When I was at primary school,my family was badly (61)offwith not enough to eat.There was a time(62)when I felt (63)depressed( depress ),living in an old shabby house.It was not until the opening policy was carried out(64)thatour life began to become better.Up to now,most of the villagers(65)have built(build ) new houses of ther own.They live a colourful life,feeling content (66)with their new life.(67)Convinced (convince) of their bright future,a lot of young people return to our hometown,and some of(68)whom are in search of opportunities to set up their own business.I have the (69)determination (determine ) to make a good fortune as well.I (70)particularly(particular) want to make good use of my knowledge to contribute to the construction of my hometown.

分析 本文通過(guò)講述兒時(shí)的一場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)吵,我受到了極大的思想教育--做事要多站在別人的位置上看看他們的想法

解答 61.off 考查固定搭配.根據(jù)句意:我家窮得連飯都吃不下.badly off是貧困的情況不好的.
62.when  考查固定句型.there was a time when 是英語(yǔ)的固定句型"曾經(jīng)有那么一段時(shí)間…".
63.depressed  考查形容詞.此處是形容詞做feel的表語(yǔ).depressed是形容詞"情緒低落的,不好的".
   64.that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句.本句被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)not until the opening policy was carried out,根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的固定結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子剩余部分,填that.
   65.have built  考查時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Upon to now直到現(xiàn)在.所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).
66.with   考查固定搭配.根據(jù)句意:對(duì)他們的生活很滿(mǎn)意.be/feel content with 是固定搭配"對(duì)…感到滿(mǎn)意".
 67.Convinced  考查非謂語(yǔ). 根據(jù)convince sb of sth 的結(jié)構(gòu),此處的邏輯主語(yǔ) young people與convince之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞在句中做狀語(yǔ).
  68.whom 考查定語(yǔ)從句.先行詞是young people,在定語(yǔ)從句中做of 的賓語(yǔ),所以只能用whom來(lái)引導(dǎo).
   69.determination  考查名詞.冠詞the后面跟名詞,determination是名詞.
 70.particularly 考查副詞.此處是用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞want."特別,尤其".

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語(yǔ)法填空,離不開(kāi)堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對(duì)題目.

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