I’m sitting in a quiet room at the Millcroft Hotel, a peaceful place hidden back among pine trees about an hour out of Toronto. It’s just past noon, late July, and I’m ?? the desperate (絕望的) sounds of a life-and-death ?? going on a few feet away.
? There’s a small? ?? ?? burning out the last of its short life’s energies in a (an) ? ? to fly through the glasses of the window. ? ?? ? , it’s not working. The great effort offers no hope for survival. Ironically (諷刺地), the struggle is part of the trap. It is ?? ?? for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in? ?? ?? through the glass. This fly is doomed (注定失敗). It will ? ?? ? there on the windowsill.
? Across the room, ten steps? ? , the door is open. Ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could reach the outside world it? ?? ? . With only a small effort now being ?? ? , it could be free of this self-set ?? ? . The breakthrough possibility is there. It would be so? ?? ? .
? Why doesn’t the fly try another approach, ? ?? ?? dramatically different? How did it get so locked in on the idea? ?? ? this particular route and determined effort offer the most promise for success?
? No doubt this way makes? ?? to the fly. Regrettably, it is an idea that will kill it.
? Trying hard isn’t necessarily the solution? ? ? achieving your goal. It may not offer any real ??? for getting what you want out of life. Sometimes, in fact, it is a big part of the problem.
? If you? ?? ?? your hopes like the fly for a break-through, you may? ?? ?? your chances for success.
1.A. seeing?????????? B. crying out????????? C. watching?????????? D. listening to?
2.A. struggle????????? B. cry?????????????? C. yell??????????????? D. test
3.A. bird???????????? B. fly??????????????? C. insect????????????? D. worm
4.A. experience??????? B. direction????????? C. force?????????????? D. attempt
5.A. Thus??????????? B. So??????????????? C. Although??????????? D. However
6.A. usual??????????? B. likely???????????? C. impossible?????????? D. uncommon
7.A. digging????????? B. breaking?????????? C. pushing???????????? D. jumping
8.A. kill????? ?????? B. die??????????????? C. lie???????????????? D. stick
9.A. away??????????? B. far??????????????? C. near?????????????? D. distant
10.A. dreams to??????? B. thinks of?????????? C. looks after?????????? D. longs for
11.A. done??????????? B. owned???????????? C. wasted????????????? D. planned
12.A. tunnel?????????? B. trap?????????????? C. cave??????????????? D. goal
13.A. easy??????????? B. necessary?????????? C. hard??????????????? D. obvious?
14.A. attempt????????? B. anything??? ??????? C. struggle??????????? D. something
15.A. that???????????? B. what?????????????? C. which????????????? D. where
16.A. sense??????????? B. trouble???????????? C. room?????????????? D. effort
17.A. of????????????? B. from?????????????? C. off???????????????? D. to
18.A. advice?????????? B. support??????????? C. hope??????????????? D. power
19.A. risk???????????? B. get??????????????? C. make?????????????? D. take
20.A. fail???????????? B. kill??????????????? C. overlook?????????? ? D. fulfill
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.D
15.A
16.A
17.D
18.C
19.A
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:文章講述了一只蒼蠅掙扎著想穿過玻璃的故事。一只蒼蠅在拼死掙扎,它試圖撞破玻璃到外面的世界去。然而,就在不遠(yuǎn)處,有一扇開著的門,它其實可以很輕易地飛出去。不過,它卻選擇了那條沒有好結(jié)果的方法。辛苦的付出如果沒有正確的方法做前提,也只能是徒勞的。有時候,打破常規(guī),進行換位思考,也能獲得成功。
1.考查動詞辨析。A看到;B執(zhí)行;C觀察;D聽。根據(jù)sounds可知,作者是在聽著某種聲音,故選D。
2.考查名詞辨析。A掙扎;B大哭,喊叫;C叫喊,吼叫;D測驗。根據(jù)第二段“the struggle is part of the trap”可知,這里應(yīng)該填struggle一詞,故選A。
3.考查名詞辨析。A鳥;B蒼蠅;C昆蟲;D幼蟲。根據(jù)第二段“It is ? ?? for the fly to try hard enough”可知,有一只蒼蠅在試圖飛出窗戶,故選B。
4.考查名詞辨析。A經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗;B方向;C力量;D試圖。in an attempt to do sth試圖做某事,故選D。
5.考查副詞辨析。A因此;B所以;C雖然;D然而。? ? ? , it’s not working然而,蒼蠅的企圖以失敗告終,這里是轉(zhuǎn)折含義,故選D。
6.考查形容詞辨析。A通常的;B可能的;C不可能的;D不尋常的。It is ? ?? for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in? ? ? through the glass.蒼蠅憑借努力想飛出窗戶是不可能的,故選C。
7.考查動詞辨析。A挖掘;B打破;C推;D跳。succeed in? ? ?? through the glass成功穿過玻璃,break through沖破,突破,故選B。
8.考查動詞辨析。A殺死;B死亡;C躺,位于;D敲擊。This fly is doomed (注定失敗). It will ? ? ? there on the windowsill.這只蒼蠅命中注定要死在窗臺上,故選B。
9.考查副詞辨析。A遠(yuǎn)離;B遠(yuǎn)地;C在附近;D遙遠(yuǎn)的。Across the room, ten steps? ? ,ten steps away十步遠(yuǎn)的地方,故選A。
10.考查動詞短語辨析。A;B考慮,認(rèn)為;C照顧;D渴望。this small creature could reach the outside world it? 這個小生物就能到達它渴望的那個外面世界,故選D。
11.考查過去分詞辨析。A做完;B擁有的;C浪費的;D計劃好的。With only a small effort now being ? ? ,用現(xiàn)在正在被浪費的努力中的一點,根據(jù)前文可知,蒼蠅撞玻璃是在做無用功,故選C。
12.考查名詞辨析。A隧道;B陷阱,圈套;C洞穴;D目標(biāo),球門。根據(jù)第二段“the struggle is part of the trap”可知,蒼蠅沒有從門飛出去而是選擇了撞玻璃,它自己給自己設(shè)置了一個陷阱,故選B。
13.考查形容詞辨析。A容易的;B必要的;C困難的;D明顯的。The breakthrough possibility is there. It would be so? ? ? .突出重圍的可能性就在那里(從門縫飛出去),而且會很容易突出重圍,故選A。
14.考查名詞辨析。A試圖;B任何事情;C努力,正在;D某事,某物。Why doesn’t the fly try another approach, ? ? ?? dramatically different?蒼蠅為什么沒有選擇另一條路,有什么截然不同的事情(導(dǎo)致的嗎?),故選D。
15.考查連接詞辨析。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,對idea進行補充說明,A定語從句中作主語或賓語,名詞性從句中無意義;B名詞性從句中作主語或賓語;C定語從句中作主語或賓語,名詞性從句中作定語;D作地點狀語。故選A。
16.考查名詞辨析。A感覺,意義;B麻煩;C房間,空間;D努力。No doubt this way makes? to the fly.毫無疑問的是,這種方法對蒼蠅有意義,make sense有意義,說得通,故選A。
17.考查介詞辨析。A......的;B來自.....;C離開;D到/向/朝......。the solution to achieving your goal達到目的的方案,solution常與介詞to連用,故選D。
18.考查名詞辨析。A建議;B支持;C希望;D權(quán)力。It may not offer any real ? for getting what you want out of life.辛苦的付出可能不會帶來任何你想得到想要的東西的希望,故選C。
19.考查動詞辨析。A冒險;B得到;C使得,制造;D帶走,花費。If you? ?? your hopes like the fly for a break-through如果你想這只蒼蠅那樣,拿希望來冒險,故選A。
20.考查動詞辨析。A失敗,未能;B殺死;C忽視,俯視;D履行,完成。you may? ?? your chances for success你可能會把獲得成功的機會給扼殺掉,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“Regrettably, it is an idea that will kill it.”可知,使用kill最合適,故選B。
考點:故事類短文閱讀
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
短文改錯
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則改正:
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
The other day my brother Tom was beginning his 1. _______
motorbike then our neighbor, Mary came out and asked 2. _______
him if he was going near the station. So he offered her a lift.
She got at the back of the motorbike and 3. _______
they drove away. Just before they reached to the station 4. _______
a policeman waved to them to stop. "Excuse me, sir," he said.
"You are not sitting on that motorbike properly."
"What's matter with the way I'm sitting?" my brother 5. _______
asked in surprise. "Not you,sir. It's a young lady," said 6. _______
the policeman. "In this country side-saddle(偏座) is not 7. _______
permitted when one ride a motorbike." Mary made an excuse 8. _______
that she was from Italy, where it isn't considering to 9. _______
break the law when people take the side-saddle.
The policeman shook head and drove away. 10. ______
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Tick, tock, tick, tock. I’m sitting here, watching the movements of my existence pass slowly away. My house has been 36 for such a long time,and I’m lonely and forgotten. Sitting here, by myself, all that I can do is 37 and think about my past. I could tell you stories that only 38 would know. But walls can’t speak.
I came to this place many years ago,along with an old man…. 39 , he was with me for on1y three short years before he passed on….
For a time, I was left alone, while people came and 40 the house…. Then, one day a nice couple moved in with a young son. 41 , their son Danny liked to stay with me, and I was completely 42 with him. He always looked as if he loved the stories I told, most of which began with. ‘‘Back in my day…” and ‘‘When I was 43 .…” I sometimes had the kind of idea that he didn’t really understand what I was saying, but it felt good to be 44 . When Danny went off to college,my heart broke. Soon afterward, 45 sold the house.…
New owners came and 46 . Then, One day it so happened that I was in when a new family was moving into the house. You can’t even imagine my 47 when, unexpectedly, Danny walked through the front door. He had a 48 and kids now. I was so overjoyed when I saw him that I put all my 49 into my daily activities. ... I spent the next twenty years watching his kids grow up, with a mixture of pride and 50 about what would happen next.
The kids finally became 51 and Danny sold the house. That was about five years ago…. Some of the local kids have started the rumor that the house is haunted(鬧鬼的)--- and, in a way, it is. It is haunted by 52 of all the people who have lived in it. Every second has 53 me so much. I have been 54 them all day and they are almost up for me.... I hope that someday somebody will 55 me, and drop in on me again. Maybe then I’ll get a new home and an opportunity for a whole new set of memories.
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When Jeanne Calment entered the world in 1875, telephones and automobiles still lay in the future. Albert Einstein and Pablo Picasso were not yet born. The Eiffel Tower was 14 years from being built. As a teenager, she met Vincent Van Gogh, near her home in Arles, in the south of France. He was “very ugly, ungracious (舉止粗俗的), impolite, sick—I forgive him, they called him loco (精神失常的)”, she recalled. When she died last week at age 122, she was the world’s eldest person. (There are others who claimed to the title, but only Calment had the official documents to prove her age.)
Each February 21, her birthday, she would share the secrets of long life. Some years it was “a sense of humour”, others it was “keeping busy”. “God must have forgotten me,” she once explained. The truth probably was that she had good genes: her mother reportedly lived to be 86 and her father 94.
Her life had its sadness: she outlived her husband, her only daughter and her grandson. According to a friend, she was imperturbable. “If you can’t do anything about it,” she reportedly said, “don’t worry about it.”
In her last years she was nearly blind and deaf, but her health remained good. She ate a few bars of chocolate each week and continued smoking until a few years ago, when she could no longer light her own cigarettes. She never lost her sense of humour. On her 110th birthday, she commented, “I’ve only ever had one wrinkle, and I’m sitting on it. “Her longevity made her famous; her spirit made her eternal (永恒的).
【小題1】Why does the author mention Albert Einstein, Pablo Picasso and the Eiffel Tower?
A.To show that Calment had seen famous people and things. |
B.To emphasize that Calment was born a long time ago. |
C.To indicate that Calment is just as famous. |
D.To admire the knowledge that Calment had. |
A.a(chǎn) sense of humor | B.being kept busy |
C.belief in God | D.good genes |
A.calm | B.humorous | C.friendly | D.healthy |
A.spirit | B.religious belief | C.knowledge | D.longevity |
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Tick, tock, tick, tock. I’m sitting here, watching the movements of my existence pass slowly away. My house has been 36 for such a long time,and I’m lonely and forgotten. Sitting here, by myself, all that I can do is 37 and think about my past. I could tell you stories that only 38 would know. But walls can’t speak.
I came to this place many years ago,along with an old man…. 39 , he was with me for on1y three short years before he passed on….
For a time, I was left alone, while people came and 40 the house…. Then, one day a nice couple moved in with a young son. 41 , their son Danny liked to stay with me, and I was completely 42 with him. He always looked as if he loved the stories I told, most of which began with. ‘‘Back in my day…” and ‘‘When I was 43 .…” I sometimes had the kind of idea that he didn’t really understand what I was saying, but it felt good to be 44 . When Danny went off to college,my heart broke. Soon afterward, 45 sold the house.…
New owners came and 46 . Then, One day it so happened that I was in when a new family was moving into the house. You can’t even imagine my 47 when, unexpectedly, Danny walked through the front door. He had a 48 and kids now. I was so overjoyed when I saw him that I put all my 49 into my daily activities. ... I spent the next twenty years watching his kids grow up, with a mixture of pride and 50 about what would happen next.
The kids finally became 51 and Danny sold the house. That was about five years ago…. Some of the local kids have started the rumor that the house is haunted(鬧鬼的)--- and, in a way, it is. It is haunted by 52 of all the people who have lived in it. Every second has 53 me so much. I have been 54 them all day and they are almost up for me.... I hope that someday somebody will 55 me, and drop in on me again. Maybe then I’ll get a new home and an opportunity for a whole new set of memories.
1.A. crowded B. empty C. painted D. sold
2.A. look back B. enjoy food C. have a dream D. chat with friends
3.A. friends B. learners C. neighbors D. walls
4.A. Luckily B. Happily C. Sadly D. Surprisingly
5.A. looked at B. settled in C. bought in D. sold out
6.A. At last B. At one time C. In the end D. From the beginning
7.A. tired B. friendly C. taken D. fond
8.A. older B. healthier C. better D. younger
9.A. loved B. told C. disliked D. believed
10.A.Danny B. I C. his parents D. the old man
11.A. settled B. went C. lived D. greeted
12.A. pity B. pride C. surprise D. sadness
13.A. friend B. daughter C. son D. wife
14.A. energy B. time C. life D. ideas
15.A. happiness B. dream C. anxiety D. disappointment
16.A. old B. impatient C. adults D. tired
17.A. families B. furniture C. houses D. memories
18.A. impressed B. surprised C. encouraged D. inspired
19.A. putting B. copying C. recalling D. taking
20.A. call B. remember C. visit D. attend
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