Recently, a couple in New Zealand were forbidden from naming their baby son 4Real. Even 1. New Zealand has quite free rules about 2. children, names beginning with a 3. are not allowed. They decided to call him Superman 4. .
In many countries around the world, 5. names for children are becoming more popular. In Britain, you can call a child almost 6. you like. The only restrictions on parents 7. to offensive(冒犯的) words such as swear words.
8. parents choose names which come from 9. culture. For example, there have been six boys named Gandalf 10. the character in the Lord of the Rings(指環(huán)王) novels and films. 11. , names related to sport are fairly common – 12. 1984, 36 children have been called Arsenal(阿森納) after the football team. Other parents like to 13. names, or combine names to make their own 14. names, a method demonstrated (證實(shí)的) by Jordan, the British model, 15. recently invented the name Tiaamii for her daughter by 16. names Thea and Amy (the two grandmothers).
Some names which were previously 17. as old-fashioned have 18. popular again, but the most popular names are not the strange 19. . The top names are fairly 20. , for example, Jack, Charlie and Thomas for boys and Grace, Ruby and Jessica for girls.
21. A.when B.though C.in D.for
22. A.calling B.raising C.naming D.educating
23. A.number B.mark C.letter D.sign
24. A.however B.instead C.thus D.too
25. A.unusual B.outstanding C.common D.famous
26. A.everything B.something C.nothing D.a(chǎn)nything
27. A.relate B.to relate C.relating D.related
28. A.Many of B.Some C.A great many of D.Much
29. A.current B.mysterious C.popular D.present
30. A.for B.a(chǎn)fter C.by D.like
31. A.Equally B.Whereas C.Indeed D.However
32. A.in B.since C.a(chǎn)fter D.till
33. A.make up B.make for C.make use of D.make out
34. A.well–known B.double C.fantastic D.unique
35. A.who B.which C.that D.who that
36. A.changing B.separating C.combining D.dividing
37. A.thought of B.thought about C.thought D.thought over
38. A.formed B.sounded C.become D.developed
39. A.ones B.personalities C.characters D.varieties
40. A.convenient B.traditional C.classic D.contemporary
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了各國(guó)給孩子取名的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,新西蘭不能以數(shù)字開(kāi)頭的來(lái)給孩子命名,有的父母給孩子取名根據(jù)他們國(guó)家的文化,有的根據(jù)體育運(yùn)動(dòng),有的自己編造一些名字,用其他的人的名字組合一下來(lái)取名。
1.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;even though即使; in在;for為。即使新西蘭有相當(dāng)?shù)刈杂山o孩子取名,故選B。
2.考查動(dòng)名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。calling叫; raising撫養(yǎng); naming命名;educating教育。name +某人“給某人取名”即使新西蘭有相當(dāng)?shù)刈杂山o孩子取名,故選C。
3.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。number數(shù)字; mark 做標(biāo)記; letter 信,字母; sign符號(hào)。根據(jù)上文要給孩子取名為4Real是以數(shù)字開(kāi)頭,是不允許的,故選A。
4.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。however可是; instead 代替; thus 這樣;too也。他們決定給孩子取名為超人代替4Real,故選B。
5.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。unusual通常; outstanding杰出的; common 共同的; famous著名的。在許多國(guó)家最常見(jiàn)的名字是受歡迎的,故選A。
6.考查代詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。everything一切事情; something某些事情; nothing沒(méi)事; anything任何事情。在英國(guó)你可以叫孩子任何的名字,故選D。
7.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。relate 有關(guān);這里缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故選A。
8.考查短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。many of+冠詞或指示代詞或形容詞性物主代詞+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù); some可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞; a great many of+指示代詞或冠詞或形容詞性物主代詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much不可數(shù)名詞;這里修飾parents故用B。
9.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。current流通的,通用的; mysterious神秘的;popular受歡迎的,流行的; present現(xiàn)在的。一些父母給孩子取名選擇來(lái)自流行的文化,故選C。
10.考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。name after 以……命名。例如有六個(gè)小男孩都命名為Gandalf是以《指環(huán)王》的小說(shuō)或電影而取得名字,故選B。
11.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。equally同樣地; whereas然而; indeed 的確; however然而。同樣地,自從1984年以來(lái)與體育有關(guān)的名字也是相當(dāng)普遍的,故選A。
12.考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have been called 用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),這些介詞中只有since 與這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)連用。故選B。
13.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。make up編造,組成,彌補(bǔ); make for導(dǎo)致,有利于; make use of利用; make out理解,辨認(rèn)出。其他的父母喜歡編造一些名字,故選A。
14.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。well–known出名的; double 兩倍的; fantastic奇異的; unique獨(dú)特的。一些父母把幾個(gè)名字連起來(lái)編造出自己獨(dú)特的名字,故選D。
15.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。這是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是Jordan ,所以用who 來(lái)引導(dǎo), 它在從句中作主語(yǔ),故選A。
16.考查動(dòng)名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。changing改變; separating分離;combining組合; dividing分開(kāi)。Jordan為自己的女兒取名為Tiaamii就是把Thea and Amy兩個(gè)名字組合的,故選C。
17.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。think of…as認(rèn)為是; think about 考慮;think想,認(rèn)為; think over仔細(xì)考慮。一些名字被認(rèn)為是過(guò)時(shí)的了,故選A。
18.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。form形成; sound聽(tīng)起來(lái); become成為;develop發(fā)展。一些被認(rèn)為過(guò)時(shí)的了的名字又重新受歡迎了,故選C。
19.考查代詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。ones代替同類的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);personalities性格; characters性格; varieties種類。這里用ones代替同類的可數(shù)名詞names,故選A。
20.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。convenient方便的; traditional傳統(tǒng)的;classic古典的; contemporary當(dāng)代的。一些名字是相當(dāng)如潮的,故選D。
考點(diǎn):文化類短文。
點(diǎn)評(píng):要做好“完形填空”,不僅要具備一定的詞法、句法和慣用法等語(yǔ)法知識(shí),而且還要具備閱讀理解能力、綜合分析能力和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的實(shí)踐能力。通覽全文,了解大意,找出信息詞。通覽全文后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),瞻前顧后,仔細(xì)推敲,逐項(xiàng)選定。完成所有空檔后,還要再次通讀全文,看看這時(shí)的短文行文是否流暢,意義是否連貫,邏輯關(guān)系是否合理。
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【小題1】The word underlined in the third paragraph would probably be___.
A.shouted loudly | B.increased in large numbers |
C.reduced rapidly | D.burned brightly |
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B.Volvo Cars is a world-famous carmaker in Britain. |
C.Of all the auto sales volume Volvo sales volume is only number one in China |
D.Volvo sales centers are developing very fast in China recently |
A.China Becomes Volvo's 3rd largest market |
B.Volvo Cars in China |
C.Volvo Sales Volume in China |
D.Carmakers in China |
A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
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