書(shū)面表達(dá)

目前，越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生利用周末上各種各樣的培訓(xùn)班或請(qǐng)家教。對(duì)于這一現(xiàn)象，存在兩種不同觀點(diǎn)：

有些人認(rèn)為有必要

另一些人認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要

①跟老師學(xué)比自己學(xué)好

②可以鞏固課堂所學(xué)內(nèi)容

③可以學(xué)到很多的東西

① 容易養(yǎng)成依賴習(xí)慣

② 學(xué)生需要時(shí)間休息

③ 許多培訓(xùn)班和家教以贏利為目的

請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示，以Is a Traing Class or Family Teacher Necessary?為題，寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的短文，反映表中內(nèi)容，并簡(jiǎn)要闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

要求：層次清晰，語(yǔ)言連貫流暢；表達(dá)靈活，不要逐字逐句翻譯。

Is a Traing Class or Family Teacher Necessary?

More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend. There are two different viewpoints about it...

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年江西省德興市高二下期第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The Regional Director of the National Heritage Conservation Commission (國(guó)家遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)委員會(huì)) Kagosi Mwamulowe said the Barotse Plains is unique and it deserves to be on the list of the World Heritage Sites.

Mr. Mwamulowe said the Barotse Plains deserves to be included on the World Heritage List because it has a rich cultural heritage which includes the burial sites of former kings.

The Director said he hoped that the landscape would be declared as a heritage site next year in June. He also said it was important to protect Zambia’s unique culture for education and entertainment.

Chief Natural Heritage Officer Muyumbwa Ndiyoi said there will be a lot of benefits when the Barotse Landscape is declared a World Heritage Site because it will attract many tourists and business investments (投資) will increase.

Mr. Ndiyoi said the site will also benefit young people as knowledge will be passed down from generation to generation.

He was reacting to a question from Nalolo District Labour Officer Jason Ngoma who wanted to know how the people of Western Province will benefit once the Barotse Landscape is declared a World Heritage Site.

And University of Zambia Lecturer Charles Namate said there is a need for the site to be included on the World Heritage List because 50 years after its independence Zambia only has one heritage site, which is the Victoria Falls.

Lecturer Namate said the Barotse Landscape was facing a lot of environmental degradation (惡化), and that’s why there is a need to recognize the value of its landscape and the memories of dead kings.

The National Heritage Conservation Commission together with the Ministry of Chiefs and Traditional Affairs are in Western Province to hold meetings with Heads of Government Departments. The Commission also held closed-door meetings with the Litunga Lubosi Imwiko II of the Barotse Royal Establishment.

1.What do we know about the Barotse Plains?

A. It has royal tombs.

B. It is being well protected.

C. It is not far from the Victoria Falls.

D. It’ll be listed as a World Heritage Site soon.

2.Mr. Ndiyoi believes that if the Barotse Plains is declared a World Heritage Site, _____.

A. it won’t benefit the people of Western Province

B. it will attract many foreign students and researchers

C. it will contribute to the local economic development

D. more people will start to learn about Zambia’s culture

3.In the text, Lecturer Namate expressed his concern about _____.

A. the future of the Barotse Plains

B. the development of Western Province

C. the development of tourism in Zambia

D. the environmental problems of the Barotse Plains

4.What can we infer from the text?

A. Zambia only has two World Heritage Sites.

B. The Barotse Landscape has been partly destroyed.

C. The Barotse Landscape issue is still being discussed.

D. Young people in Zambia don’t know about Barotse culture.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆北京市畢業(yè)會(huì)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Group activities will be organized in and after class _____ children develop team spirit.

A. helping B. having helped

C. helped D. to help

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016年山西古縣、高陽(yáng)、離石三區(qū)八校高二下第一次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The news that China bans time-travel TV dramas and movies got a lot of attention on the Internet. Yet, time travel in China is a bit different from time travel in common sense. It is anything but science fiction and always goes backwards in time. There is minimum imagination involved--no ever-ending circles that mess up present and future, no advanced technology, no new social orders or new human forms from the twenty--whatever century, everything is a known historical fact when you travel through in China．

It is not even called time travel; rather the Chinese people refer to it as time crossover. Time crossover has been an extremely popular theme for online novels for years (in fact, it is an indispensable part of China's online culture), and didn't get picked up by TV and the big screen until recent two years. Most of time-travel dramas and movies are adapted from popular online novels and like in other cases adaptations are never better than the original books．

The main plot of time-travel novels or TV dramas can be very well summarized in one sentence: from nobody to somebody. Time travel in China is more about escaping from the reality than about realizing wild dreams.

In China, there is no need of time machine either. People travel backwards in time via the possession of antiques presence at historical places of interest encounter of life-threatening accidents or simple a look into the mirror. Some time-travel novels even start with ''I wanted togo back to history so much that one morning when I opened my eyes I was back.'' Technology is not relevant at all．

Though China is not short of histories to go back to, people have their own preferences and it is pretty much a gender thing．If the main character is male then he usually goes back to special times in history when he is able to help build up or tear up a dynasty. A typical example is A Step Into the Past (尋秦記), the first time-travel TV drama in China, which tells the story of how a SWAT member helps to unite China and build up Qin Dynasty.

On the other hand, female characters primarily go back to Qing Dynasty partly because Qing Dynasty has the most number of princes to fall in love with. YongZheng Emperor is the favorite. As can be seen in Startling by Each Step (步步驚心), a Qing time crossover classic, a girl goes back to Qing Dynasty and falls in love with YongZheng Emperor and his brothers．

1.The writing purpose of this passage is to __________.

A．Analyze why the time-travel TV dramas are banned in China

B．Show the difference between time travel in China and in other cultures

C．Introduce the characteristics of the time-travel TV dramas in China

D．Advise people to watch the time-travel TV dramas in China

2.It can be inferred from the passage that__________ .

A．China now has banned any forms of productions about time travel

B．The main character always follows a set pattern in the time-travel TV dramas in China

C．Adapted from online novels, time-travel TV and movie productions enjoy more praise

D．All the time-travel productions are about heroes and their success

3. The news mentioned in the very beginning is intended to________ .

A．prove author's view B．give an example

C．work as a topic sentence D．introduce the topic

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖北襄陽(yáng)四校高一下期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).

Starting high school means changes in your life. Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. 1. .

2. . Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over all the materials you receive. Make sure of the addresses of the school’s buildings .

3. . Buy the things suggested on your teachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately.

4. . If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time.

There are more extracurricular (課外的) activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theatre groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. 5. . Ask someone in the school office about opportunities to take part in school activities if you don’t know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play? Since you’re attending more activities in high school than in middle school, you’ll have to learn to manage your time.

A. In order to make your high school life easier, you can follow these tips.

B. Get the things you will need for class.

C. there is no useful information.

D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

E. Keep pace with your high school workload.

F. Learn all you can about your first day before the first school day.

G. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendship.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年安徽淮南市高二下期第一次教學(xué)檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred．While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke．When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be．

I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn’t only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got．

The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it．For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t jealous of him．

In short, we don’t laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke．I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh．All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions, he will certainly like it a lot．

1.What did the author find out after studying psychology?

A．Only good jokes make people laugh

B．Many factors lead to people laughing．

C．Funny things can make people laugh

D．Laughter can make people healthy．

2.Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?

A．They played a trick on the pedestrians．

B．The pedestrians behaved in a funny way．

C．They could feel the pedestrians’ happiness．

D．Their emotion was approved of by the show．

3.What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?

A．Annoy

B．Blame

C．Look down on

D．Make up to

4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A． B． C． D．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年天津靜海一中高二下開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Great speakers are not born but made. You too can become a good orator by taking up the public speaking courses. Those who are incapable of speaking in front of the public can’ t come up in their life. The art of public speaking must be practiced by everybody who wants to reach great heights in their career. A lot of public speaking courses are available on the Internet. Choosing the best course that is right for you may be difficult but not impossible.

The basic motive of public speaking courses should be to train you to become a public speaker and improve your skills of delivering a public speech. The course should first educate you with the principles of public speaking and tell you how to overcome stress and anxiety. By overcoming fear, you will be able to deliver your presentation clearly to your audience.

A speaker can have a great influence on the audience with his body language and your public speaking course should tell you the gestures on stage that can attract the audience. Non-verbal communication also has a major role to play in delivering a speech effectively to a group. Though body language is important, the content and the natural use of words are what the audience are closely caring about. Public speaking courses should give tips in using the right words at the right time.

Even though you have prepared well, the real success of public speaking lies in the way your speech is delivered. Public speaking courses will train you to present the contents in a lively manner impressing the audience. Your presentation should be professional and stylish. You can add humor or interactive sessions (互動(dòng)環(huán)節(jié)) to your presentation to gain the audience attraction.

1.If you want to become a good speaker you should______.

A. be born an excellent one

B. practise speaking in public

C. attend all kinds of courses

D. make a search on the Internet

2.From the public speaking courses you can learn______.

A. the skills of listening to a public speech

B. the rules of attending a public speech

C. the importance of your presentation

D. how to keep calm while giving a speech

3.You can draw the audience’s attention to your speech by______.

A. using non-verbal communication

B. getting rid of your fear and nervousness

C. following the public course

D. speaking in a loud voice

4.What can be used to replace the underlined word “delivering” in Para 2?

A. make. B. have. C. making. D. having.

5.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?

A. What to look for in the public speaking courses.

B. Some golden rules of giving a good speech.

C. It is easy to find the speaking courses online.

D. Some useful tips of delivering a public speech.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年四川閬中中學(xué)校高二下期第一次段考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

書(shū)面表達(dá)

人人都渴望朋友和友誼。為此，有人提出了建立，加深和保持友誼的三要素：1.誠(chéng)實(shí)：建立友誼；2.慷慨大方和樂(lè)于分享：加深友誼；3.通情達(dá)理：使友誼持久。請(qǐng)圍繞以上三點(diǎn)，寫(xiě)一篇說(shuō)明文，注意：1.使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；2.詞數(shù)100左右；3.參考詞匯：understanding adj./n.通情達(dá)理的/理解；generosity n.慷慨大方。

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年吉林松原油田高中高一下4月考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：語(yǔ)法填空

語(yǔ)法填空

Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter1. ___ they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, 2._ ( think ) that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm 3.__ safe.

Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, 4.__ probably are too. If you 5.___ leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter 6.___ the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.

If 7.___ ( leave ) alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them 8.___ ( close ) when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter 9.___ good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, 10.__ may contain something unhealthy for them.

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