3.The school__________ I studied only two years_________ three kilometers away.( 。
A.which; isB.where; wereC.where; wasD.which; was

分析 我在那所僅學(xué)習(xí)過兩年的學(xué)校有三公里遠(yuǎn).

解答 答案:C 考查限制性定語從句.第一空:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞school在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where,排除A、D項(xiàng);第二空:主語school是單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)was,排除B項(xiàng),只有C英正確.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查定語從句,要搞清楚句子成分,找出從句的先行詞及從句與先行詞之間的邏輯關(guān)系,把主句與從句分別翻譯出來,然后依照邏輯關(guān)系把句子銜接起來.引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞有who,whom,whose,which,that等和關(guān)系副詞where,when,why等,關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中擔(dān)任句子成分.如果該從句中缺少主語、表語、賓語或定語,就要用關(guān)系代詞來連接從句;如果從句中缺少狀語,就得用關(guān)系副詞來連接從句.

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