完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. In the house with a large 1 across the road lived a taxi driver, a single parent with two school-aged children. At the end of the day, he would 2 his taxi on the road. I 3 why he did not park it in the garage.
Then one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage. In the afternoon he would come home 4 work, leave his taxi and go out for his 5 affairs in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was 6 .
I was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I 7 to be outside one evening two weeks 8 , when the garage door was 9 and he drove out in his “own” car: a Rolls-Royce(勞斯萊斯)! It shook me completely 10 I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But 11 inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n) 12 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and 13 him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was just something he drove for a living. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a (n)14.
We go to bed every night and 15 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a 16 as close friends or go for a vacation as a 17 . We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our entire happiness and success on how high we 18 the social ladder—how much bigger and better a 19 we have. And we ignore our Rolls-Royce, by keeping it dusty in our garage. We should focus more on 20 we are than what we do!
1. A.window B.garage C.door D.yard
2. A.park B.stop C.check D.repair
3. A.knew B.understood C.a(chǎn)sked D.wondered
4. A.for B.out of C.without D.from
5. A.business B.national C.personal D.public
6. A.wasteful B.useful C.wonderful D.plentiful
7. A.a(chǎn)ppeared B.intended C.expected D.happened
8. A.later B.more C.a(chǎn)go D.before
9. A.broken B.fine C.shut D.open
10. A.once B.before C.when D.until
11. A.far B.deep C.long D.little
12. A.driver B.engineer C.father D.son
13. A.called B.made C.elected D.turned
14. A.experience B.earning C.life D.position
15. A.stay up B.wake up C.stay home D.go home
16. A.competition B.performance C.debate D.party
17. A.family B.company C.team D.whole
18. A.build B.climb C.stand D.lay
19. A.garden B.garage C.car D.taxi
20. A.who B.what C.which D.where
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.A
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.B
19.D
20.A
【解析】
試題分析:本文通過我對鄰居的描寫,他是一個出租車司機(jī)但是自己的車庫里還有一輛勞斯萊斯的私家車,每次下班都會開著私家車出去辦事或休閑,從而作者告訴我們要知道享受生活,不要忽視了我們自己的勞斯萊斯,要更注重我們是誰,而不是我們所做的。
1.從后文why he did not park it in the garage.可知那個房子有一個大的車庫,故選 B
2.A. park 停車B. stop 停止 C. check檢查 D. repair修理,通過句意,可知這里應(yīng)該是他每次都把出租車停在馬路上,故選A
3.A. knew知道 B. understood懂得 C. asked詢問 D. wondered想知道,句意,我想知道為什么他不停在車庫里面,故選 D
4.come home from work下班回家,固定表達(dá),故選D
5.A. business 商業(yè)B. national國家的C. personal私人的 D. public公共的,句意:他不開他的車租車而是開自己的私人的車出去辦事,故選 C
6.A. wasteful 浪費(fèi)的B. useful 有用的 C. wonderful極好的 D. plentiful豐饒的,句意:我認(rèn)為這是很浪費(fèi)的,故選A
7.A. appeared出現(xiàn)B. intended打算 C. expected期望 D. happened發(fā)生,happen to be outside碰巧在外面,固定結(jié)構(gòu),故選 D
8.one evening two weeks later兩周以后的一個晚上,later后來,稍后,故選A
9.A. broken打破B. fine好的 C. shut關(guān)閉 D. open 打開,句意:碰巧他的出庫們是開著的,故選D
10.when當(dāng)…時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,句意:當(dāng)我意識到怎么回事時(shí)我很震驚,故選C
11.deep inside在內(nèi)心深處,固定表達(dá),句意:在他內(nèi)心的深處,他將自己看成別的人,故選 B
12.從后文He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. 可知他將自己看成是勞斯萊斯車的車主,是孩子們的父親,故選C
13.A. called 叫,稱呼B. made 制作 C. elected選舉 D. turned轉(zhuǎn)變,句意:世人都稱他為出租車司機(jī),故選A
14.A. experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)B. earning掙錢C. life生活D. position職位,句意:他開出租車是為了生計(jì),而開勞斯萊斯是為了生活。故選 C
15.A. stay up熬夜B. wake up 醒來 C. stay home呆在家里 D. go home回家,句意:我們每天晚上都上床睡覺,早晨起來自己或是父母親或是孩子,而并不是銀行家,執(zhí)行總裁或是教授。故選B
16.A. competition競賽 B. performance表現(xiàn) C. debate爭論 D. party聚會,句意:我們和我們親密的朋友參加聚會,故選D
17.A. family家庭 B. company公司C. team隊(duì)伍 D. whole整個的,句意:我們和我們的家庭一起去度假,故選 A
18.climb the social ladder 攀爬社會的階梯,句意:我們將攀登了多高的社會階梯來衡量我們整個的幸福和成功,故選B
19.A. garden 花園B. garage車庫 C. car 汽車 D. taxi出租車;句意:我們同時(shí)也將我們擁有多大多好的出租車來衡量我們整個的幸福和成功,故選D
20.通過句意,我們應(yīng)該更加注重于我們是誰,而不是注重于我們做什么,故選A
考點(diǎn):人生百味類議論文
點(diǎn)評:本文不難,此類議論文文體,把握好故事所講的情節(jié)、故事發(fā)生的結(jié)果及所作者由此事所表達(dá)的寓意即可。答題過程中不宜看一個做一個,需要花兩分鐘時(shí)間將整篇文章進(jìn)行大體閱讀完后進(jìn)行逐項(xiàng)的解答,對于一時(shí)拿不定注意的可以先放下,待整個文章做完了再仔細(xì)的解答。
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