(2010?延慶縣一模)如圖所示面積為S=0.5m
2的單匝矩形線圈與平行金屬板相接,線圈內(nèi)有變化的與線圈平面垂直的勻強(qiáng)磁場(chǎng),磁場(chǎng)隨時(shí)間的變化規(guī)律是B=kt+b(k=2T/s,b=3T),兩金屬板間的距離是d=0.1m;金屬板之間有一個(gè)水平絕緣光滑軌道,軌道上有P、Q兩點(diǎn),P、Q兩點(diǎn)間的距離是L=0.06m.一個(gè)帶電量是正q=0.006C,質(zhì)量是m=0.005kg的質(zhì)點(diǎn),從P點(diǎn)由靜止釋放,質(zhì)點(diǎn)沿軌道運(yùn)動(dòng) 求:
(1)質(zhì)點(diǎn)從P點(diǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)到Q點(diǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間
(2)質(zhì)點(diǎn)從P點(diǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)到Q點(diǎn)減少的電勢(shì)能
(3)若想提高質(zhì)點(diǎn)從P點(diǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)到Q點(diǎn)機(jī)械能的增加量可以采取什么措施?