【題目】讀下表和下圖，完成下列各題。

表：某年杭州國內(nèi)游客統(tǒng)計

來源

上海

蘇、浙

華東余省

其他省份

總計

人數(shù)比例（%）

45

25

20

10

100

平均逗留（天）

2

3

3

4

2.65

【1】關(guān)于杭州國內(nèi)客源地的分布特點及原因，表述正確的是( )

A.上海游客人數(shù)超過蘇浙兩省總和，因為上海離杭州最近

B.合肥游客人數(shù)比南京少，只因為合肥經(jīng)濟(jì)較落后

C.華東以外游客較少，因為對杭州風(fēng)景不了解

D.客源地人數(shù)隨距杭州的遠(yuǎn)近而變化，因為旅游成本不同

【2】距離杭州300千米范圍內(nèi)的世界自然與文化雙遺產(chǎn)地是( )

A.蘇州園林 B.南京明孝陵

C.黃山 D.武夷山

【3】黃山市和杭州市都是我國著名旅游城市，但黃山市的游客平均逗留天數(shù)只有1.77天，遠(yuǎn)低于杭州。主要影響因素是 ( )

①游覽價值 ②市場距離

③地區(qū)接待能力 ④交通位置及其通達(dá)度

A.①② B.②③

C.②④ D.③④

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】表格信息反映杭州國內(nèi)客源主要來自上海和江、浙等周邊地區(qū)，反映市場距離是影響旅游活動的主要影響因素。

【2】考查我國的旅游景點的分布。距離300KM，約跨經(jīng)緯度3度不到，故主要分布于浙江、江西、安徽、江蘇、上海等周邊省區(qū)，注意需是世界自然與文化雙遺產(chǎn)。

【3】由于黃山市和杭州均位于長三角地區(qū)，旅游活動的市場距離相差不大，黃山市的游覽價值也不低于杭州，但由于黃山市位于山區(qū)，地區(qū)接待能力和交通通達(dá)度遠(yuǎn)不如杭州。

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