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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山東東營市八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

A rich young man decided that he would like to do some diving(潛水) in the sea, so he bought a rubber suit and all the other things that he needed, and took some lessons at a diving school. Then one day he walked into the water by himself and began to explore(探索)the bottom of the sea.

He saw a lot of beautiful fish and other things, and then, after half an hour, he suddenly saw a man waving his arms and legs around wildly near the bottom of the sea. He was wearing only a bathing suit.

The rich young man was very surprised to see him, so he took out a plastic notebook and a special pencil, which could write under water, and wrote,“What are you doing here?”

He showed the notebook to the other man, who then took the pencil and wrote, “Drowning(溺水)!”

1.What did the rich young man want to do?

A. diving B. swimming

C. walking D. driving

2. How did he prepare himself for his diving?

A. He bought all the things needed for diving.

B. He took a diving lesson.

C. He bought a rubber suit and a bathing suit.

D. both A and B.

3.Why was the rich young man very surprised at the bottom of the ocean?

A. Because he saw many beautiful fish.

B. Because he saw a man with a bathing suit.

C. Because he saw a man with a diving suit.

D. Because he saw many beautiful plants

4. What was the man doing?

A. swimming B. diving

C. searching for fish D. drowning

5. Which is the following is NOT true?

A. The rich young man likes diving.

B. The rich man saved the other man at last .

C. The drowning man shouted,“help, help…”.

D. The other man waved his arms and legs around wildly near the bottom of the sea.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山東東營市八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Last month a young girl lost her life under the wheels of a truck when she crossed the road. She is responsible for her death. The girl was busy checking the WeChat information on her smart phone, snubbing(無視)the traffic lights. Suddenly, a car came fast and hit her. The girl lay on the ground and couldn’t get up at once. Just at that time, a running truck failed to stop and ran over her. What a bloody lesson!

We may see people looking down at their cell phones everywhere in our life: in subway, restaurants, elevators, roads. From family party to date with a friend, people couldn’t stop playing with their cell phones or checking their QQ, WeChat, facebook on their phones, snubbing the people around completely. “Phubbing(低頭族)” is a new term which comes from the words “phone”and “snub”. It describes the habit of snubbing someone because of fixing on a cell phone. The word “phubbing”was included in the Australian National Dictionary in 2012.

Phubbing is a global phenomenon now. Not only the young people, but also the elderly and kids can be seen playing with their cell phones everywhere. It seems that it is not a big matter, however, it does disturb our life. Shen Hongfei, an epicure(美食家), wrote in his blog, “I can no longer focus on what I am eating since I started sending photos of the food on WeChat. My skill of food photography has improved very fast, while my interest in food drops gradually.

Are you also a phubber? Let’s put down the cell phone and enjoy the taste of food and the warmth of family communication.

1.Why does the writer show us the bloody lesson in paragraph 1?

A. To tell the recent news.

B. To describe a terrible car accident.

C. To tell us the traffic rules.

D. To draw our attention to Phubbing.

2. What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 3?

A. Phubbing is common.

B. Phubbing is unusual.

C. Phubbing is well known.

D. Phubbing is amazing.

3.What does “it” refer to in the third paragraph?

A. Phubbing. B. A big matter

C. The cell phone. D. The blog.

4. What does the writer advise us to do according to the passage?

A. To check WeChat on the phone when you’re dating with your friend.

B. To send the photos on WeChat while you’re enjoying delicious food.

C. To put down your cell phone and spend more time with your families.

D. To get the young and the old know how to use WeChat on cell phones.

5. What’s the writer’s opinion towards “Phubbing”?

A. Supportive B. Criticized

C. Neutral(中立的) D. Not clear

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山東東營市八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often can’t tell the differences between two songs.

As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic.Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people can’t understand what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful.That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music.However, this can result in social loneliness.“I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨別) this unusual condition.

Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different for those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(復(fù)雜的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.

Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(診斷).For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her music problem.Now she knows that she is not alone.That makes it easier for her to explain.“When people invite me to a concert, I just say” No, thanks. “I’m amusic.”says Margret.

1.Amusics are the people who _________.

A. like music

B. have poor listening

C. don’t like music

D. are born unable to enjoy music

2.Life is hard for amusics mainly because _________.

A. music seems noise for them

B. people don’t understand amusics

C. amusics try to stay at places full of music

D. amusics hate parties, restaurants or shopping center

3.Scientists identify amusics by _________.

A. studying different kinds of music

B. going to parties regularly

C. studying amusic people

D. comparing music to colors

4.What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?

A. Their brains.

B. Their poor hearing.

C.Their lack of colors.

D. Their problems with speech.

5. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Musical ability.

B. Some people’s inability to enjoy music.

C. Amusics’ strange behaviors.

D. Identification and treatment of amusic.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山東東營市八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫

動(dòng)詞填空

閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。

Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he1._______(change) his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people. After a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people’s houses.

Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband,“We2._________(be) to a lot of other people’s houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn’t we?”

“Yes, certainly,”answered her husband, “A big party 3._________(be) the easiest thing, won’t it? Then we can start4.________( invite) people to dinner in small numbers next month.”

So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, I’ll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”

“How many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Don’t invite too many.”

Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she 5._______(write), “Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.”

“That6._________(be not) very nice, is it?”he said.“You’re telling our guests that they 7._______(go) at 8:30.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party: 6:30 p.m.”

A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said,“You must stop 8.______(make) a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨).”

Mr. Harris said he did not want 9._____(quarrel)with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.

When Mr. and Mrs. Harris 10._____(be) alone again, she said to him.“That was a surprise, wasn’t it? Who complained about the noise?”

“I did,” Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山東東營市八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫

綜合填空,閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文完整、通順。

One afternoon just before Christmas, an old kind man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy c_______1. in front of a beautiful shop window. The old man a ______2. why he was crying there.

The little boy said that he had lost the ten dollars given by his mother. When the old man h_____3.this, he put his hand into his pocket and took o______4. a small wallet and gave him ten dollars. The little boy t______5.him and stopped crying and smiled. The old man walked away. An hour later, the old man was returning home by the same route. To his s_______6., he saw the same boy at the s______7. place. He went up to him and asked if he had lost his money a_____8.. The little boy said that he had found the l_____9.ten dollars. He was waiting for him there. He wanted to r_______10.the ten dollars to him.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山東東營市八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀表達(dá)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

Health is very important for us. In order to stay healthy, we need to know some common knowledge.

Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber(維生素)and low in fat(脂肪). As a proverb says, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” So fruit is good for health. Don’t have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter. Meanwhile(同時(shí)), sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us. Dont drink too much coffee, either.

Secondly, exercise is necessary. Regular exercise can help keep us from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who don’t.

Finally, form(養(yǎng)成)good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and never work too hard. Too much work and little sleep will lead to illness. What’s more, stay away from cigarettes.

These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.

A. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。

1.How many ways to stay healthy does the writer mention?

____________________________________________________________

2.Why don’t we have a lot of food that contains too much fat?

____________________________________________________________

B. 將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

3.___________________________________________________________

4.___________________________________________________________

C. 請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

5.___________________________________________________________

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山東東營市八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

4月23日是“世界讀書日”。在今年的“讀書日”,你一定閱讀了不少書籍,可有的同學(xué)沒有認(rèn)識(shí)到閱讀的重要性。請(qǐng)你擬定一則倡議書,宣傳“讀書日”,倡導(dǎo)大家共同讀書。(文章開頭已給出)

要點(diǎn):1. 閱讀很容易,不受時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)限制;

2. 閱讀能給我們帶來快樂, 例如:男生讀航天旅行,女生讀最喜歡的卡通;

3. 閱讀有助于開闊思想,例如:讀名人的經(jīng)歷,與他們交流;

4. 閱讀使人增長(zhǎng)知識(shí),例如:讀有關(guān)看病的書,保持健康;

5. 有關(guān)閱讀的倡議和計(jì)劃(1—2點(diǎn)即可)。

要求:1. 字?jǐn)?shù):80-100,書寫規(guī)范、工整,條理清晰;

2. 不逐字翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、地名、校名等。

參考詞匯: open up one’s mind; increase one’s knowledge

Dear students,

Reading is not only a good habit but also an enjoyable thing.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山西大同礦區(qū)十二校八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

You drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.

A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山西大同礦區(qū)十二校八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

Mandy took some water, but she it five days later.

A. got into B. gave up C. ran out of

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年山西大同礦區(qū)十二校八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

The girl is . We hope she can hear clearly soon with the help of doctors.

A. blind B. deaf C. quiet

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