生活中會(huì)有許多意外事故,懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。請(qǐng)閱讀下面的材料,根據(jù)下面五個(gè)小題所描述的救護(hù)方法,在A—G七幅圖中找出與題意相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖畫(huà),并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填在題后相應(yīng)的括號(hào)內(nèi)。(本題共有七幅圖,你只能選五幅)

小題1:If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. The best thing is to use the mouth-to-mouth way. Lay the person on his/her back and breathing into his/her mouth.
小題2:If the person is bleeding(流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part of the body which is bleeding.
小題3:If you are bitten (cut by teeth) by an animal, wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.
小題4:If you are burnt, cool the burnt part at once. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.
小題5:If there is a fire, never use a lift in the building, because it’s very dangerous. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:G
小題4:F
小題5:E

試題分析:小題1:根據(jù)句意:如果一個(gè)人停止了呼吸,你應(yīng)該立馬讓他開(kāi)始呼吸,最好的方式是嘴對(duì)嘴人工呼吸,讓他仰臥,給他的嘴里吹氣。故選C
小題2:根據(jù)句意:如果一個(gè)人流血不止的話,你必須立馬給他止血,用一片干凈的布按壓住傷口,并且抬高傷口。故選B
小題3:根據(jù)句意:如果你被一個(gè)動(dòng)物咬了,應(yīng)該用流動(dòng)的冷水清洗傷口。如果沒(méi)有條件的話,就用一片干凈的布包扎住,然后盡快就看醫(yī)生。故選G
小題4:根據(jù)句意:如果你被燒殺了,立馬讓傷口涼下來(lái),用流動(dòng)的涼水,而不是冷水,減輕疼痛,然后用一塊干凈的布包扎住。故選F
小題5:根據(jù)句意:如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)了,不要使用電梯,這太危險(xiǎn)了,電梯很可能已經(jīng)被火圍住了。使用樓梯,盡快離開(kāi)建筑物。故選E
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于此類題型的解答,可以將整個(gè)文段首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思。答題過(guò)程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語(yǔ)或是后文進(jìn)行作答,同時(shí),做題過(guò)程中注意使用排除法進(jìn)行作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語(yǔ)義順暢。
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