All of us except him ______ America.
A.have been toB.has been to
C.have gone toD.has gone to
A

試題分析:句意:除了他我們所有人都去過美國。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的過去某時(shí)的狀態(tài),go表示瞬間動(dòng)作,本句主語All of us是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選A。
點(diǎn)評:完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分,瞬間動(dòng)詞的過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用,需注意區(qū)分。
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