We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?

  Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up(建立) in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(網(wǎng)絡(luò)) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系統(tǒng)) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.

  At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(軟件) that made “surfing(瀏覽)” the Internet more convenient (方便).

  Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.

The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案(10分)

1.The Internet has a history of ______ years.

A、about 40             B、less than 30         C、more than 45

2.Scientists set up a new network system to ______.

A、make the computer cheaper

B、make the system work well

C、make the computer go well

3.The Internet was widely used in the ______.

A、1960s                B、1970s                C、1990s

4.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.

A、上機(jī)               B、上網(wǎng)                 C、接線

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A、People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago

B、Computers are much cheaper than before.

C、Today the Internet is used everywhere.

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.A

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文簡要的介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)興起的歷史,他開始出現(xiàn)在美國,后來流行全世界,成為人們?nèi)粘I畹囊徊糠帧?/p>

1.根據(jù)Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up(建立) in the 1960s.描述,計(jì)算可知2013-1960=53,故選C。

2.根據(jù)So a new network system(系統(tǒng)) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers.描述,可知選B。

3.根據(jù)By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use.描述,可知選C。

4.根據(jù)下文that millions of people use the Internet every day.無數(shù)的人每天使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)?芍xB。

5.根據(jù)By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(軟件) that made “surfing(瀏覽)” the Internet more convenient (方便).描述,可知在15年以前,人們還有沒有足夠的軟件來上網(wǎng)。故選A。

考點(diǎn):有關(guān)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)歷史的說明文閱讀

點(diǎn)評:本文難度較大,個(gè)別小題需要根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行推理總結(jié)。首先要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,掌握短文大意,然后帶著問題再讀短文,找出相關(guān)段落,分析總結(jié),判斷出正確選項(xiàng)。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆湖南寧鄉(xiāng)玉潭鎮(zhèn)城北中學(xué)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

In our dormitory, we are all friendly to each other. It makes us        like a big family.

A. feeling              B. feel                     C. to feel

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省常州市七九年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

We are all busy taking about and using the Internet. But how many of us know the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府). But in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.

Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.

The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

1.The Internet has a history of more than _________ years.

A.fifty

B.ten

C.forty

D.twenty

2.A new network system was set up to_______.

A.make computers cheaper

B.make itself keep on working all the time

C.break down the whole networks

D.make computers large and expensive

3. At first the Internet was only used by __________.

A.the government

B.universities

C.hospital and banks

D.schools

4. ________ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.

A.Computers

B.Scientists

C.Software

D.Information

5. Which of the following sentences is true?

A.In the 1960s, computer networks worked well

B.In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.

C.Sending e-mails is more popular among students than before.

D.Today it is still not easy to get on-line.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012年仁愛版初中英語八年級(jí)下冊Unit 5Topic2練習(xí)卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.

A.beautiful; carefully

B.beautifully; carefully

C.moving; careful

D.happily; careful

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆福建省初二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

The soft music sounds ________. We are all listening _________.

A.beautiful; carefully

B.beautifully; carefully

C.moving; careful

D.happily; careful

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012屆度江蘇省如皋市教育共同體九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型:選詞填空

請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。

choose  come  twelve  it   success

1. Nobody came close to the door, so the door seemed to close by _________ .

2.Without the help of our teacher, we did the experiment ___________ .

3.We are all busy getting ready for the _________ exams these days.

4.The traffic stopped, and he had no ______ but to walk home.

5.I hope to see you at my ________ birthday party.

請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順。

show  visit  save  prefer   wait

6. Please keep quiet. The doctors _________ the dying man in it .

7.---You were not in when I called you yesterday afternoon.

   ----Oh, I _________ for my uncle at the airport.

8.----She seems to know much about the exhibition.

   ----That’s  right .  She ________ it three times since she came here.

9.I wonder how to use the washing machine.

   That’s easy.  I ___________ you later.

10. My sister ________ red to black when she was young .

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案