(A) 根據(jù)句意,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
1.Lucy said that Mr. White offered her some ___________ (value) suggestions.
2.Those volunteers always think more of others than of ___________ (they).
3.It’s not easy to find out the ___________ (true) of the event in such a short time.
4.The beautiful birds are fast ___________ (appear) because of the pollution.
5.It’s known to us all that ___________ (human) need food, water and air to survive.
(B) 根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。
6.Those who are ___________(殘忍)to animals should be seriously punished.
7.Be careful! The river is much ___________(深)than you think.
8.The hostess ___________(點(diǎn)頭)to show that she agreed with us at the show.
9.___________(無(wú)論如何), the story itself is very interesting.
10.John ___________(大概)told his father about the matter; he usually tells him everything.
1.valuable
2.themselves
3.truth
4. disappearing
5.humans
6.cruel
7. deeper
8. nodded
9.Anyway
10.probably
【解析】
試題分析:
1.結(jié)合下文名詞suggestions可知考查value的形容詞形式valuable,有價(jià)值的。
2.結(jié)合前文可知句意為:這些志愿者總是考慮別人多過自己。故太難they的反身代詞themselves。
3.結(jié)合上下文可知句意為:不容易在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)查明這起事件的真相。故填true的名詞形式truth。Truth是抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
4.根據(jù)下文because of the pollution.因?yàn)槲廴究芍拔囊馑紴檫@些美麗的鳥快速的消失了,可知所需單詞為appear的反義詞disappear,結(jié)合前文be動(dòng)詞are及語(yǔ)境可知用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故填disappearing。
5.結(jié)合下文可知所填單詞為從句主語(yǔ),human作為單個(gè)的人講時(shí),是單數(shù),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故需加s,填humans。
6.考查句式be adj to對(duì)……怎么樣,故填殘忍的形容詞形式cruel,殘忍的
7.結(jié)合下文than you think及前文be動(dòng)詞is可知考查深的形容詞比較級(jí),故填deeper,更深的。
8.通過分析可知主句缺少謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知所需單詞為nod。結(jié)合從句she agreed with us at the show.她同意了我們?cè)谡褂[上的觀點(diǎn)?芍骶錇檫^去時(shí)態(tài),故填nodded。注意重讀閉音節(jié)需雙寫后面輔音字母在加ed。
9.結(jié)合語(yǔ)義可知所需單詞為anyway,注意句首字母大寫。
10.通過分析句子可知本句不缺少主謂賓語(yǔ),結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)意思可知填副詞probably,修飾動(dòng)詞told。
考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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