完型填空 通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
In learning English, one should first pay attention to _______ and speaking.
It is the groundwork(基礎(chǔ)) of reading and writing.You' d better ________your best to speak while you do much listening.Don' t be _______ of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.
While you are doing this, a good _______ is to write or keep a diary, write notes or letters.Then if you can, ask some others to go through _______ you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be _______ found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don′t _______ about it.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose _______ interesting to read.It mustn't be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way, don' t stop to _______the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do_______ the sentences.You can do that some other time.
1.A.listening B.listen C.reading
2.A.try B.send C.make
3.A.sure B.afraid C.proud
4.A.idea B.way C.time
5.A.how B.when C.what
6.A.easily B.slowly C.really
7.A.talk B.worry C.hurry
8.A.something B.everything C.anything
9.A.look B.look for C.look up
10.A.in B.for C.with
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科目:初中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年北京市石景山區(qū)中考二模英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn (打哈欠) and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, obviously it’s because we have mirror neurons (神經(jīng)元) in our brains.
Put simply, the presence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains model after it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions,they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.
Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains,but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages,and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example: “The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).
Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning (行使職責(zé)). However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.
Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information about how humans behave, communicate and spend time together. Indeed, it may turn out to be nearly the same important thing for neuroscience as what Einstein’s theory of relativity (相對論) was for physics. And the next time you have the strong feeling to cough in the cinema when someone else does – well, perhaps you’ll understand why.
1.Mirror neurons can explain ______.
A.why we cry when we are hurt
B.why we cough when we catch a cold
C.why we smile when we see someone else smile
D.why we yawn when we see someone else get up late
2.The word “triggered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
A.set off
B.cut off
C.broken out
D.found out
3.We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _______.
A.relate to human behavior and communication
B.decide our knowledge and language abilities
C.result in bad behavior and social disorders
D.control human actions and appearances
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Ways to find mirror neurons.
B.Problems of mirror neurons.
C.Discovery of mirror neurons.
D.Functions of mirror neurons.
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It was reported last week that a small earthquake________ in Songyuan, Jilin Province.
A. took off B. took down
C. took place D. took up
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Paul used to_________ computer games after school, but now he doesn’t.
A. playing B. plays
C. play D. Played
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閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。
Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades. It is hard to believe that he used to be a “problem child” . Li Wen lives in the Sichuan countryside. As a small child, he seldom caused any problems. 1.
2..His parents moved to the city to look for jobs.He had to live with his grandparents.Li Wen began to cause problems for himself and his family. He was no longer interested in studying. 3._and he failed his examinations.
Finally, his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. There were so many rules, and he used to keep breaking them. One day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. 4._and she advised his parents to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go back to their hometown. 5._.To Li Wen’s surprise, their conversation changed his life. …Now Li Wen has really changed . He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children,” Li Wen says.
A. However,things bagan to changed a few years ago
B. His teacher was worried about him
C. His pareants were proud of him
D. They had a long talk
E. Sometimes he was abent from classes
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科目:初中英語 來源:2016屆廣東深圳文匯中學(xué)九年級上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文, 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
In today’s class, I will teach you how to send birthday e-cards to friends anywhere in the world without leaving our classroom. I’ll show it to you on 123 Greetings, which is one of the most popular free-card websites.
Step 1 Connect your computer to the Internet and go to 123 Greetings. Click “Happy Birthday”. You will see hundreds of e-cards. Choose the card you’d like to send.
Step 2 Design your e-card. After clicking the card you want, you’ll see the “Design” menu. In it you can find many things you can change to suit your taste, such as the colors and music.
Step 3 Add your message in the message box. The message box provides space for you to type a message. Think of something special and type the message into the box.
Step 4 Enter your e-mail address. Then enter the e-mail address of the recipient. Choose whether you want to be notified (通知) when your birthday e-card has been read. You can also choose whether to send the card immediately or at a later time.
1. The writer is most probable a __________.
A. scientist B. teacher
C. doctor D. farmer
2. How many steps should you take to send a birthday e-cards to your friends?
A. One . B. Three.
C. Five. D. Seven.
3. 123 Greetings is ______________________.
A. a factory that makes e-cards.
B. a post office that sends birthday cards.
C. an e-card website that offers a free service.
D. a school that teaches how to make e-cards.
4. If you want to change the music of your e-card, you need to ____________________.
A. choose another e-card.
B. type your e-mail address into the box.
C. go to the “Design” menu
D. click “send”.
5. The underlined word “recipient” means “_______________”.
A. the person who will receive the e-card.
B. a person whose name isn’t known .
C. the person who is sending the e-card.
D. a person who works for 123 Greetings.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2016屆廣東深圳文匯中學(xué)九年級上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
It was raining hard and there was only one________ in the shop at that time.
A. passenger B. audience C. customer
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科目:初中英語 來源:2016屆北京延慶縣九年級上期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面的四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.What's Adisa’s favourite sport?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball.
C. Football. D. Cycling.
2.Where is Olivia Samson from?
A. Nigeria. B. England.
C. Toronto. D. Canada.
3.Who lives in a big city?
A. Adisa. B. Olivia.
C. Carl. D. Alex.
4.How old is Luke?
A. 6. B. 8.
C. 11. D. 12.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2016屆北京門頭溝區(qū)初三上期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
Listen!She an English song.
A. sings B. is singing
C. sing D. was singing
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