The NBA playoffs(季后賽) began on April 28, and the next two months will be filled with games decided in the final minutes. The playoffs are also a way to show off the world’s best basketball players.
There’s a saying from Spiderman: “With great power comes great responsibility(責(zé)任).” This is true no matter whether you are a class monitor or a president. A recent survey in the USA asked kids what they would do to make life better for other kids if they were president. “Providing shelter” topped the list.
May 19, 1613: Xu Xiake, a famous traveler during the Ming Dynasty, started his trip around China, which lasted for more than 30 years. In 2011, China announced its first National Tourism Day, held on May 19 every year in memory of this ancient explorer.
Do you have female friends that refer to as “guimi”? If you are a girl and the answer is yes, you are a lucky dog. “Guimi” is only used among girls. It refers to your most honest friends. In English, the word to use is “BFF”- which stands for best friend forever. But if you want to say a guy is your close friend or “nanguimi”, you should use “bromeo”, which is made up of “bro” and “Romeo”.
CHINA is planning to build a national earthquake monitoring and warning system in five years. While the system would never be able to forecast an earthquake, it could detect(探測(cè)) quakes and notify people within seconds before seismic(地震引起的) waves actually hit them, and a trial program including nearly 100 monitoring stations is currently being carried out in southeast China’s Fujian Province and has proven successful.
小題1:The above five passages may be         .
A．from posters B．from newspapers C．from adsD．from novels
小題2:From the passage we know May 19 is           in China.
A．the beginning of the NBA playoffs B．in memory of Spiderman
C．Earthquake DayD．National Tourism Day
小題3:“Guimi” refers to           .
A．a(chǎn)ny female friendsB．bromeoC．your most honest friendsD．those friends who can only share happiness
小題4:China’s earthquake monitoring and warning system could           .
A．forecast an earthquake B．be used in Zhejiang Province
C．not detect quakesD．notify people within seconds
小題5:Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?
A．China will build earthquake warning system in five years.
B．In English, the word “BFF” stands for best friend forever.
C．The playoffs can show off the world’s best football players.
D．“Providing shelter” topped the list in American kids’ survey.

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:C

試題分析：本題主要考察了摘自報(bào)紙的五篇小短文。
小題1:上面五篇短文分別涉及體育比賽,在美國(guó)的一個(gè)調(diào)查，中國(guó)著名旅行家徐霞客，閨蜜和中國(guó)要建立地震監(jiān)測(cè)預(yù)警系統(tǒng)的信息。故最有可能出自一篇報(bào)紙。選B。
小題2:根據(jù)第三篇小短文In 2011, China announced its first National Tourism Day, held on May 19 every year in memory of this ancient explorer.描述，可知選D。
小題3:根據(jù)第四篇短文“Guimi” is only used among girls. It refers to your most honest friends.描述，可知選C。
小題4:根據(jù)最后一篇短文While the system would never be able to forecast an earthquake, it could detect(探測(cè)) quakes and notify people within seconds before seismic(地震引起的) waves actually hit them,描述，可知選D。
小題5:根據(jù)第一篇短文The playoffs are also a way to show off the world’s best basketball players.描述，可知選項(xiàng)C描述錯(cuò)誤。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It may be the happiest place on Earth, but the Magic Kingdom has become a little more restrictive(限制的) for the children hoping to enjoy Disney’s US parks on their own. Beginning on March 23 of this year, anyone under the age of 14 must go there with someone over 14. If a worker who works at the front gates sees a child who looks younger than 14 without a person who looks older than that, he will have a talk with the tourist. If he is sure the tourist is under 14, his parents will be contacted to pick them up.
Before this, Disney did not have any age restrictions(限制) for tourists. The new rule was set up after Disney conducted a survey of its tourists and contacted various child welfare association(福利機(jī)構(gòu)). They both thought it was necessary to have the age requirement. The American Red Cross suggested that 14 is the minimum(最小的) age for babysitters(保姆).
News of the age restriction comes nearly a week. A child on vacation with his father and mother fell into a pool and died at Disneyland Pop Century Resort(度假村). Anthory Johnson was swimming in the hotel pool with a group of children including his little brother and a cousin at about 9:30 pm when the accident happened. Witnesses said the teen was playing in the water on Sunday evening without family members. A cousin found him under water around 9:10 pm and told others in the group who pulled him out of water. Orange Country Sheriff’s officials said after Anthony was taken to nearby hospital, he died several days later.
小題1:How does the worker know the child is under 14?
A．By contacting with his parents.
B．By seeing if the child comes on his own.
C．By seeing if the child comes with his parents.
D．By looking at the child’s appearance and talking with him.
小題2:What ISN’T the reason for setting up the new rule?
A．14 is the minimum age for babysitters.
B．Children like to play in Disney’s US parks with their parents.
C．Tourists think it’s necessary to have the age requirement.
D．A child on vacation with his parents died in a pool at Disney’s Pop Century Resort.
小題3:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．The happiest place for children.
B．A new rule of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.
C．A survey of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.
D．A child who fell into a pool and died at Disneyland.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On August 4, while a young man in Hangzhou was caught because of killing another young man with his car, a 17-year-old girl died because of the same reason in the same city. It’s reported that the driver was badly drunk.
Cars are more and more popular for more Chinese these days. And the numbers of car accidents are increasing. From 1994 to 2008, deaths because of drunk-driving increased 7.3%. In 2009, a total of 18,371 people were killed in car accidents because of drunk driving.
In the middle of August, there were some new rules to deal with the drunk drivers:
1. If a driver’s alcohol content(酒精含量) is 20mg per 100 ml of blood, he is regarded as a drunk driver.
2. If a driver’s alcohol content is 80mg per 100ml or more, he will be held(拘留) for 15 days and have their license revoked（吊銷執(zhí)照）for six months, and are given a fine（罰款） of 2,000 yuan.
The first weekend, 3,167 drivers were held because of high levels of alcohol in their blood.
So many people are calling for the law to deal with drunk drivers in order to make drivers understand that drunk drinking can make serious problems.
小題1:The girl in Hangzhou died because the driver _________.
A．was not careful enoughB．wanted to kill her
C．drank too muchD．was too old to see clearly
小題2:The numbers of car accidents these years are _________ before.
A．bigger thanB．smaller thanC．the same asD．not the same as
小題3:If a driver with a blood alcohol content of 80mg per 100ml or more, he will _________.
A．be held for 15 daysB．have his license revoked for six months
C．be given a fine of 2,000 yuan.D．A, B and C
小題4:You may find this article _________.
A．in the school magazineB．in a newspaper
C．in an advertisementD．in a science book

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every four years, the greatest athletes from all over the world get together in one city to take part in the world sports meeting—the Olympic Games. The holy flame (圣火) is carried from one place to the next. In 2008, the holy flame was carried to Beijing, the capital of China.
When Beijing was chosen as the host city to hold the Olympic Games in 2008, all the Chinese people were very happy, excited and proud. They showed their excitement in different ways when they heard the news. Some people cheered, jumped and shouted.
In Beijing we built a new Olympic village with hotels for athletes and stadiums for matches.
“One World, One Dream” is our slogan for the 29th Olympics. It expresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a peaceful and better world tomorrow.
小題1:The Olympic Games is held every _____ years.
A. five         B. four        C .three
小題2:Beijing hosted the 29th Olympics in _____.
A. 2008         B.2010        C.2012
小題3:_____ was built for the 29th Olympics in Beijing.
A. Stadiums      B. Olympic village     C. Hotels
小題4:When Chinese people heard the news that Beijing would hold the 29th Olympics, they _____.
A. cheered  B. excited and. shouted     C. Both A&B
小題5:The slogan for the 29th Olympics is _____.
A. “Good, better, best”    B. “Faster, higher, stronger”    C. “One World, One Dream”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


 
Once you open the book, you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenk’s excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.
     
Car and Driver is the world’s most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the best vehicle (機(jī)動(dòng)車) tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology.
     
There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very important. Are you confident? Have you made good preparation? The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS.
     
The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.
 
小題1:Who wrote Designing Effective Speech Interfaces?
A．Susan WeinschenkB．SissonC．MeierD．Jack Smith
小題2:Suppose you are going to join in an English talk show, which of the following can you refer to (參考)？
A．IELTS ListeningB．Car and Driver
C．Quick & Easy Meals.D．Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
小題3:We can find the latest developments in car technology in the _________ of Car and Driver.
A．newspaperB．Magazine
C．passageD．a(chǎn)rticle
小題4:The book Quick & Easy Meals teaches us how to make ____________ in a short time.
A．Chinese foodB．junk food
C．common herbs and spicesD．healthy and delicious food
小題5:What’s the meaning of the word “delight” in Quick & Easy Meals?
A．To cook the food wellB．To turn on the light
C．To make people happyD．To show people how to cook.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Diaoyu islands have a long history as part of China's territory（領(lǐng)土）, belonging to the country since ancient times. They are located(位于) to the northeast of China's Taiwan Island, The total landmass of these islands (總面積) is about 5.69 square kilometers.
Since the Japanese government “bought” the Diaoyu Islands, the tension （緊張）between China and Japan about the islands has gone up. Several major Shanghai travel agencies have decided to stop organizing tours to Japan and advised Japan-bound (前往日本的) tourists to make other plans, becauese of the Diaoyu Islands issue(爭(zhēng)端).
The Shanghai China CYTS Outbound Travel Service Co. Ltd. (上海中青旅出境旅游服務(wù)有限公司）stopped the tour to Japan and will gradually stop receiving tourist bookings(預(yù)訂) to Japan after the National Day holiday, according to Liu Xin, the company’s manager. 
The Shanghai branch of the China Travel International Ltd. (中國(guó)國(guó)際旅行社有限公司上海分部) also said it was advising people who wanted to visit Japan to change their plans. 
In fact, tourists had already begun to ask for cancellation(取消) of their tours to Japan because they were worried about their safety.
Last year, more than 100,000 tourists from Shanghai went to Japan on organized tours. That made Japan the second most popular tour place for travelers from the city, only after Thailand.
小題1:The Diaoyu Islands don’t belong to Japan, do they?
A．Yes, they do.B．Yes, they are.
C．No, they don’t. D．No, they aren’t.
小題2:Why did several major Shanghai travel agencies stop organizing the tour to Japan?
A．Because it is far from China to Japan.
B．Because they think they couldn’t make more money by organizing the tour to Japan
C．Because it will cost too much money.
D．Becauese the Diaoyu Islands issue happened between China and Japan.
小題3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is True？
A．China's Taiwan Island is located to the southwest of the Diaoyu Islands.
B．Japan is the most popular tour place for travelers from the city.
C．The Shanghai China CYTS Outbound Travel Service Co. Ltd. said it was advising people who wanted to visit Japan to change their plans.
D．The Shanghai branch of the China Travel International Ltd. stopped the tour to Japan
小題4:This passage may be _____.
A．a(chǎn)n adB．a(chǎn) piece of newsC．a(chǎn) posterD．a(chǎn) survey
小題5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．The Diaoyu Islands belong to China since ancient times.
B．The Japanese government “bought” the Diaoyu Islands.
C．Tourists canceled (取消) the tours to Japan becauese of the Diaoyu Islands issue.
D．Last year, many tourists went to Japan on organized tours.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



News 1
Huang Heshan, a boy from Xinghua, has moved many people all over the country. Thanks to Huang Heshan, Yang Kangshao can go to school every day. Yang is disabled, but Huang Heshan carries him to school on his back. It’s eight years since he started to do that. They help each other. At school, Yang helps Huang with his study, too. Huang says that he feels happy when he can do something to help disabled people.

News 2
In Taizhou, Xiaoqing River is a good place for families to have fun. There are many green trees and the air is fresh. People can have different activities along the river. However, we can also find the waste bags and other rubbish everywhere. How can we get such bad environment? Now we are supposed to keep the park clean if we want to have a nice field trip.

News 3
On March 25, more than four thousand people started to run along Taishan Park. All the runners ran about 4.7 kilometers. They took part in the activity to lead a healthy life and show the spirit of the people in our city. After running, many runners signed their names on the flags. They called on all the people, old and young, to exercise more.
小題1:In News 1, we know Huang Heshan has helped Yang Kangshao for _______.
A．eighteen yearsB．eighty yearsC．eight months 　　D．eight years
小題2:We should _______ if we want to have a nice field trip along Xiaoqing River.
A．throw the rubbishB．find some waste bags
C．plant more treesD．help keep the environment clean
小題3:To lead a healthy life, over four thousand people ____ on March 25.
A．cleaned the parkB．signed their names on the flags
C．ran about 4.7 kilometers D．started to help disabled people
小題4:We may know the news above from _______.
A．a(chǎn) newspaperB．a(chǎn) novelC．a(chǎn) TV playD．a(chǎn) poster
小題5:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Yang Kangshao has trouble with his eyes.
B．Yang Kangshao is better at study than Huang Heshan.
C．Xiaoqing River is very clean and beautiful.
D．Only young people took part in the running activity.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.
小題1:In this passage the underlined word “giraffe” means _______.
A．鯨魚B．長(zhǎng)頸鹿C．大象D．河馬
小題2:The bones in a bird’s neck are _______.
A．a(chǎn)s big as in a human’s neckB．a(chǎn)s big as in a giraffe’s neck
C．many more than in a human’s neckD．much smaller in a giraffe’s neck
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．A giraffe has only seven bones.
B．The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.
C．It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.
D．Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.
小題4:When a giraffe is born, it is about _______.
A．5. 5 meters long B．5. 5 meters tall
C．1. 9 meters long D．1. 9 meters tall
小題5:We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______.
A．it will run away as fast as possible
B．it will run to eat the tiger
C．it will make the tiger bring it something to eat
D．it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


One of the most popular items(項(xiàng)目) in the school newspaper is the advice column. No one knows who writes it. The students think their teacher does, but it might be a student using a false name.
The students enjoy thinking up problems for the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers.
Ask the Wise Owl
Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be, but I can’t help it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy.
A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to try and enjoy school more, then you won’t be late so often.
Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.
A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold(冒失). Write and tell me more about yourself.
Q: I’m always at the bottom(底部，末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.
A: I advise you to concentrate on(全神貫注) improving your grades in one subject to start with. If you can do this, you should move a little way up from the bottom. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject, and so on. If you concentrate on one subject at a time, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your classes.
小題1:What is Tommy’s problem?
A．He needs help with his homework.
B．He finds it difficult to make friends.
C．He is always late for school.
D．He is always at the bottom of his class.
小題2:What does Molly want to do?
A．To stay at the bottom of her classes.
B．To make more friends.
C．To concentrate on one subject at a time.
D．To improve her grades.
小題3:What does the Wise Owl want Sara to do?
A．Give more information about herself.
B．Stop being so shy.
C．Make more friends.
D．Stop being so bold.
小題4:By the end of the year, where should Molly be in all her classes?
A．At the top.
B．Quite a long way up from the bottom.
C．At the bottom.
D．A little way up from the bottom.
小題5:What is the main idea of this passage?
A．Sara finds it difficult to make friends.
B．Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.
C．The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.
D．The school newspaper has an advice column.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案