精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
完形填空(共12分,每小題1分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasn't sure where I belonged.
Our teacher gave us a task called "secret friends" for the coming week.We were supposed to do nice things     our friends without letting them know who was doing it.We could leave  encouraging notes or cards either on their desks or in their bags.Before doing the task, with our eyes closed, from a basket, we        a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days.
Soon, the task was turned into a competition of giving       instead of notes.Everyone was getting cool presents except me.My friend exactly       what the teacher had told us.So I received nothing but hand-made cards with nice words about me.
On the last morning, I finally got a package.When I       it, the girls around all       .It was an "old lady" gift.My face went red.
I tried to forget about the shaming gift, but when the same girls       it again during the break in the bathroom, I joined in, "How stupid! My grandmother wouldn't       want it." The girls laughed at my words and went out of the bathroom.Washing my hands, I let the water run through my fingers       I thought about my words.It wasn't       like me to say things like that.
"I'm your secret friend." It was Rochelle." I' m sorry about the gift," she said to me, tears running down her face.
From a poor family, she was a target(目標) at school for those with rich parents.Yet she just took all the terrible treatment silently.
I was sick to my stomach as my       words ran through my mind.She had heard everything.How could I have been so unkind?
Later I learned she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury(奢侈品).
And I had destroyed everything for her.
I told her that I had only said those things to try to fit in.
"We aren't that different from each other, are we?" She smiled understandingly.Her simple      , spoken from her heart, found their way straight into mine.
小題1:
A.forB.behindC.throughD.like
小題2:
A.drewB.changedC.foundD.picked
小題3:
A.chancesB.helpC.hopeD.gifts
小題4:
A.learnedB.copiedC.followedD.understood
小題5:
A.discoveredB.openedC.caughtD.held
小題6:
A.cheeredB.shoutedC.laughedD.clapped
小題7:
A.mentionedB.sawC.showedD.suggested
小題8:
A.justB.everC.evenD.only
小題9:
A.ifB.asC.sinceD.because
小題10:
A.exactlyB.perfectlyC.normallyD.necessarily
小題11:
A.powerfulB.hurtfulC.usefulD.helpful
小題12:
A.cardsB.actionsC.choicesD.words

小題1:A
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:C
小題11:B
小題12:D

試題分析:作者描述在六年級的時候,班級進行了一次“秘密朋友”的活動。開始大家只是相互寫祝福的話語,后來改變?yōu)橄嗷ニ投Y物,結果作者收到了一個“最好”的禮物,同時在交流的過程中,作者也說了一句最傷害朋友的話語。
小題1:考查介詞及語境的理解。A.for為了;B.behind后面;C . through 穿過;D. like 像。分析句意:我們的老師,下個星期讓我們進行一次“秘密朋友”的活動。每個人都要為自己的秘密朋友做些事情。我們將要在朋友的包里放上鼓勵的話語的信條。分析:做一些事為好朋友,表示:為……,因此用介詞for,故選A
小題2:考查動詞及語境的理解。A.drew畫;B.changed 改變;C.found發(fā)現(xiàn);D.picked采摘。聯(lián)系句意:任務開始之前,我們閉上眼睛,從一個籃子里選擇一個寫著我們秘密朋友名字的紙條。結合選項drew符合句意。故選A
小題3:考查名詞及語境的理解。A.chances機會;    B.help幫助;C.hope希望;D.gifts禮物。分析句意:不久我們就將以送禮物取代了信條的形式。除了我,他們都得到了很好的禮物。聯(lián)系下文,大家取笑我得到的禮物。因此說明,班級只有我沒有得到很好的禮物,選擇gifts禮物。故選D
小題4:考查動詞及語境的理解。A.learned學到;B.copied抄;C.followed跟隨,聽從;D.understood理解。聯(lián)系原文:為什么我沒有得到很酷的禮物呢?原來是老師交待過要給朋友的禮物是自己做的,所以只有收到了寫著祝福話語的卡片,說明我的朋友是最聽話的,表示聽從,跟隨,因此選擇follow, 故選C
小題5:考查動詞及語境的理解。A.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);B.opened打開;C. caught抓;D.held舉辦。聯(lián)系句意:活動的最后一天,我得到了一個包裹,當我打開它的時候,我周圍的女孩們都笑了。它是一個“老婦女”的禮物。我的臉變得通紅。收到的禮物一定是打開了才能看到物品,所以為打開open之意。故選B
小題6:考查動詞及語境的理解。A.cheered歡呼;B.shouted喊;C. laughed笑;D.clapped拍。聯(lián)系句意:活動的最后一天,我得到了一個包裹,當我打開它的時候,我周圍的女孩們都笑了。它是一個“老婦女”的禮物。我的臉變得通紅。通過下文說禮物是“老婦女”,看到的女孩們一定是笑了。結合選項,表示:笑laugh,故選C
小題7:考查動詞及語境的理解。A.mentioned 提及;B.saw看;C.showed展示;D.suggested建議。分析句意:我盡力地去忘記這件事,但是,在洗手間,當這些女孩們再一次提到這個禮物時,我說了一句:多么愚蠢呀!甚至我的祖母都不會要它。她們笑著離開了。結合原文,她們是再一次提及這個禮物,提及為mentioned.故選A
小題8:考查副詞及語境的理解。A.just 剛剛;B.ever曾經;C.even甚至;D.only僅僅。聯(lián)系句意: 我盡力地去忘記這件事,但是,在洗手間,當這些女孩們再一次提到這個禮物時,我說了一句:多么愚蠢呀!我的祖母甚至都不會要它。她們笑著離開了。通過大家對這個禮物的不滿意,因此我強調了,甚至祖母也不會要的。故選C
小題9:考查連詞及語境的理解。A.if如果/是否;B.as一邊……一邊;C.since自從;D.because因為。聯(lián)系句意:我一邊洗手一邊想著剛剛說過的話。像我說出這樣的話是不正常的?疾椋簝蓚動作是同時進行的,因此用連詞as.故選B
小題10:考查副詞及語境的理解。A.exactly恰當地;B.perfectly完美地;C.normally正常地;D.necessarily需要。聯(lián)系上文:我一邊洗手一邊想著剛剛說過的話。像我說出這樣的話是不正常的。對于剛剛說的話感到有些不理智了,因此認為這些話說的不正常。故選C
小題11:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.powerful力量的;B.hurtful傷害的;C.useful有用的;D.helpful有幫助的。聯(lián)系句意:我說的話被我的秘密朋友聽到了,她是來自一個貧窮的家庭。并且這個禮物是她的媽媽最心愛的東西,當聽到她對我說“抱歉”時,想到我那句傷人的話語,我傷心之極?疾椋簜Φ膆urtful,故選B
小題12:考查名詞及語境的理解。A.cards卡片;B.actions演出;C. choices選擇;D.words單詞。聯(lián)系句意:不久,我知道這個禮物是她的母親最心愛的東西。而我卻毀壞我們的友誼。我解釋了,可是她發(fā)自內心地說:我們之間不是不同的,對嗎?分析:簡單的話語simple words,故選D
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

On the suburb (郊區(qū)) of a town in England. there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden. 小題1:______ He watered and fertilized (施肥) them.
One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 小題2:    He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why do you take notice of them every day?”
The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 小題3:__________. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one ,that’s you .”
“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels(天使)that everyone knows.
小題4: _____ 
The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven. 小題5:       Beethoven himself couldn't hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?
把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內容完整、正確。

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