請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式,使短文通順。
It can be a lot of work to adopt (收養(yǎng)) an animal, but it is also a lot of fun. Mollie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Bart. Bart is not Lesser’s first dog. The family had 小題1:a________ dog that passed away last summer. They adopted 6-month-old Bart in January. “We forgot how much energy a young小題2:d________ has,” Lesser said. “It can be very time-consuming (耗時的). My parents compare it to having a baby.”
Bart needs to be walked or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two 小題3:h________.
Having a dog is not just about 小題4:p________ with it. Owners also expect their dogs to do 小題5:s________ helpful. Collins says that, through proper training, animals can 小題6:l________ to obey commands (命令) from both adults and kids. Having a dog also means providing fresh 小題7:f________, water and attention every day. Patience and training is also 小題8:n________. Lesser said her dog has already chewed up a pair of her shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behavior like chewing or jumping on people. Being a pet owner 小題9:t________ a lot of time, but Lesser doesn’t mind.
“Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over 小題10:b________ you adopt a pet.”

小題1:another
小題2:dog
小題3:hours
小題4:playing
小題5:something
小題6:learn 
小題7:food
小題8:necessary
小題9:takes
小題10:before

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了如何養(yǎng)寵物狗的知識。
小題1:聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知這個家庭還有一只狗,結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填another多個中的另一個.
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我們忘了一只小狗有多少精力.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞dog,狗.
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是沒兩個小時,就要去戶外.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞hours,戶外.
小題4:聯(lián)系下一句描述,可知此處指的是養(yǎng)小狗,不只是為了玩.本句中about是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填動名詞playing,玩耍,作賓語.
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是做一些有幫助的事情.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填不定代詞something,一些事情.
小題6:結(jié)合語境可知狗能學(xué)會遵守命令.聯(lián)系前文系動詞can及首字母可知填原形動詞learn,學(xué)會.
小題7:聯(lián)系下文water and attention every day 描述,可知此處指的是提供新鮮的食物.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填名詞food,食物.抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可.
小題8:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是耐心和鍛煉也是必要的.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填形容詞necessary,必要的,作表語.
小題9:聯(lián)系下文a lot of time ,可知此處指的是作為一個狗的主人,需要占用很多的時間.結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).主語為動名詞短語,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式.根據(jù)首字母可知填takes,采取,拿走.
小題10:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是在領(lǐng)養(yǎng)寵物時,要三思而后行.結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填連詞before,在……之前。
點(diǎn)評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:寫作題

書面表達(dá)(計l0分)
每個人的一生中都有許多值得感謝的人,你最想感謝的人是誰呢? 是父母、老師、朋友,還是……? 請以Tom為名給他/她/他們寫一封信,說說你的心里話。
要求:
1.80個詞左右。
2.表達(dá)正確,行文流暢。
3. 至少寫出一個具體事例。
4.信件開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計人總詞數(shù)。
5.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、地址、學(xué)校等相關(guān)信息。
Dear,
Best wishes !
Yours,
Tom

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

將下列打亂的句子重新排序,使其意思連貫完整。
Balzac was a great French writer.
A.Balzac went to bed early but he couldn't sleep. He didn't have anything for supper.
B.He lived in a dirty, wet room and was often worried about food.
C.Balzac got up quietly, lit a lamp(點(diǎn)上燈) and said, "Don't waste time, my friend! I couldn't find any money in the daytime . How can you find some in the dark?"
D.The man began to steal (偷) something on his bookshelf.
E. But he was very poor before he became famous.
F. All his friends were as poor as he was and they could not help him.
G. One night it was very cold. The wind blew and it was snowing heavily.
H. And he didn't know where he could get some food for the next breakfast.
I. At midnight he saw a man crawl (爬)in through the broken window.
J. He thought and thought, but he couldn't have a good idea.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


Talking with people is necessary in our daily activities and it is also very important. However, we all have different styles of communicating. Some people seem to be liked by most of the people while others not! Why does this happen? The answer lies in the simple magic words of communication—Thank you, Please and Sorry!
Let’s see how and why we should use these three words:
◆ Thank you
There is not one day of our life which we spend without taking help from another person. From the time we start our day till we step into our bed for a good night’s sleep, we have taken a number of favors (恩惠). However, how many times do we thank the other person truly? Be free and generous in saying “Thank you”! It does not take away your credit (認(rèn)可), but surely makes the other person happy and more willing to help you next time!
◆ Please
Often we take things for granted (想當(dāng)然) and ask other people to do things for us. This does not help as others feel they are made to do these for you. A simple and sweet “please” could completely change the manner towards you.
◆ Sorry
Everyone makes mistakes, but it is quite difficult to accept it and say sorry for it. This always causes trouble in our relationship. Saying sorry does not disgrace (使丟臉) anyone, instead, puts them in a more polite position.
These three simple words can work wonders for people. If you truly use these words in your day to day communication with people, you will surely find a change in the way people respond (反應(yīng)) to you and your actions.
Three   小題1:  words of communication
Communicating is   小題2:  and plays an important part in our daily activities. Because of different styles of it, some people are very   小題3:  while others are not.
Thank you
We receive help from others   小題4:  day. If you say “Thank you” after getting favors, others will help you   小題5: .
Please
Others should   小題6: you well, right? No! But if you   小題7:  the simple and sweet “Please”, maybe others could change the manner towards you.
Sorry
It is human nature that everyone makes   小題8: . Saying “Sorry” can help you reduce      小題9:  in your relationship.
   You’re   小題10:  to find a change in the way people respond to you if you truly use these words.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

首字母填空(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(10)
Barack Obama, a black man, is the p___小題1:____ of the United States now. He was born o__小題2:__August 4th,1961, in Hawaii(夏威夷)and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas(堪薩斯州)and his father was from Kenya(肯尼亞)。 Obama went to Columbia University in New York and got a law degree at Harvard University in Massachusetts. His w__小題3:___ is Michelle Obama. She also w___小題4:___ as a lawyer(律師)and later worked for the University of Chicago. They have two young d___小題5:__. One is called Malia Ann, she is 12 years old. The o___小題6:__ one is Natasha, she is 9 years old.
Obama w__小題7:____ a book Dreams from my father. “I always live in the dream of my father and American people,” Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And he was t__小題8:___ good care of by his grandparents when he was young. He also lived and worked in Africa. Then he got good e____小題9:___ in Harvard University. On November 4th,2012, he became the new president of A__小題10:____ for the next four years.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Peter’s aunt comes to see his family and brings a kite to him.His mother gives it to  h 小題1:   after lunch. Peter w 小題2:    to fiy it but his mother doesn’t let him d  小題3:  so.“It’s time to go to school,”says to his mother,“or you’ll be l 小題4:    for class. You can play after supper.” Peter is not happy but he l 小題5:   to his mother. Now Peter is in the classroom but he’s looking out.Some children are fiying kites n 小題6:   the river.They are very high and Peter can see them in the classroom. He doesn’t listen to Miss Black. “Peter,please say nine things with milk in them.”says Miss Black. Peter doesn’t h 小題7:   her. A boy behind him taps(輕拍) his back and  Peter k 小題8:   it. He stands up and  Miss Black a 小題9:    the question again. He thinks for some t 小題10:   and then says, “Yes, teacher, tea, coffee, cake and...er---six cows(奶牛).”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

短文填空  先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上完整寫出。(本大題共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
Last month in New Zealand, three dogs learned how to drives cars. T 小題1:   it sounds like April Foolery, it’s real. These dogs are driving cars. They are just sitting in the cars looking   l 小題2:  they are driving ; they are, in f 小題3: , operating the moving vehicles--- first training cars and then Minis. Their f 小題4:  are working the gas and brake(剎車), their paws are handling the steering wheel(方向盤) and their eyes are scanning the road for bunnies(可愛的女郎).
First, researchers put the dogs through driving school in s 小題5:  built wooden training cars for eight weeks; then they tested the dogs in modified(改裝) Minis.
“We train the dogs to do v 小題6:  actions,” said Mark Vette, the animal trainer who was teaching the dogs. Touch is the first thing and then we teach them to touch the different objects w 小題7: right paw and left paw. “They’ve all come through at this point and they’re all going really w 小題8: ,” he said.
“The dogs have a 小題9:  amazing things in eight short weeks of training,” Mark said. “Which really s 小題10: that, with the right environment, how much potential(潛力) all dogs have as family pets”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
What must you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “thank you” are very important. We have to use them on many occasions. We say them when someone gives us a drink, help us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us lift.
(1)______ important word is “please”, _____ many people forget to use it. (2)It is impolite to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something , too. It may be a book or a pen, more rice or more milk, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus stop or over the counter. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have to learn to say “sorry” too. When we have hurt someone’s feeling, we will have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have told a lie and feel sorry, we will have to use the same word. When we have forgotten something or broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. “Sorry” is a healing word. We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely.
“Thank you! Please! Sorry!”—these words are simple but important. Man had to use them long ago. We have to use them now. Our children will have to use them again.
小題1:在(1)句空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順:
____________ 、____________
小題2:將(2)句譯成漢語。____________________________________________________
小題3:回答問題:What will you say if your friends help you?
___________________________________________________________________________
小題4:在文中找出與下列句子意思相近的句子。
When we haven’t told the truth, we must use the word “sorry”.
___________________________________________________________________________
小題5:找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子。
___________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案