根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出英文單詞,使句子意思完整正確。
【小題1】Nowadays, few young people want to buy _________(收音機(jī)). They can use their mobile phones to listen to music.
【小題2】The hall was (擁擠的) because many students and their parents came to attend the farewell party.
【小題3】I live on the (第二十一) floor of a tall building in the centre of the city.
【小題4】They kept working in the field though it rained ___________ (猛烈地).
【小題5】My family has _______(計(jì)劃) to go on a trip to Hainan this summer vacation.
【小題6】The reporters gathered around at once in order to interview the (幸存者) relatives.
【小題1】radios
【小題2】crowded
【小題3】twenty-first/st
【小題4】heavily/hard
【小題5】planned
【小題6】survivors’
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:當(dāng)今,很少有年輕人想買(mǎi)收音機(jī)。他們用他們的手機(jī)來(lái)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞radios,做賓語(yǔ)。
【小題2】句意:這個(gè)大廳很擁擠,因?yàn)楹芏鄬W(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)們都來(lái)參加告別聚會(huì)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞crowded,擁擠的,作表語(yǔ)。
【小題3】句意:我住在這座城市中的一座大樓的第二十一層。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填序數(shù)詞twenty-first/st,做定語(yǔ)。
【小題4】句意:盡管雨下的很大,他們也堅(jiān)持在地里面勞動(dòng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填副詞heavily/hard,做狀語(yǔ)。
【小題5】句意:這個(gè)暑假我家計(jì)劃去海南旅游。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知計(jì)劃這個(gè)動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填過(guò)去分詞planned。
【小題6】句意:周?chē)挠浾邆兞⒓醇掀饋?lái),以便于報(bào)道這些幸存者們的親戚們。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞的名詞所有格survivors’,幸存者們的。注意以s結(jié)尾的單詞變名詞所有格,只在詞尾加’,即可。
考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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