Mr Chen is a farmer who   1  in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed   2  at once. And he said the operation would   3  thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and    4   were at school. The situation seemed  5 .

Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some   6  news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in   7  China. They  8  to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of  9  family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just   10  to prevent the illness from getting worse.  11  he has returned to his family.

The   12  of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people   13  medical aid. The Chinese government is   14  working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model   15  China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(責(zé)任) of caring for the weakest members.

1.                A.live            B.lives           C.a(chǎn)re living  D.lived

 

2.                A.a(chǎn) treatment     B.a(chǎn) rest          C.a(chǎn)n operation   D.training

 

3.                A.pay            B.spend          C.have D.cost

 

4.                A.both their sons   B.both their daughters  C.a(chǎn)ll their sons   D.a(chǎn)ll their daughters

 

5.                A.hopeful        B.hopeless        C.harmful   D.harmless

 

6.                A.sad            B.bad            C.terrible   D.good

 

7.                A.eastern         B.southern        C.western  D.northern

 

8.                A.want           B.need           C.prefer    D.like

 

9.                A.my            B.your           C.his  D.her

 

10.               A.in time         B.on time         C.a(chǎn)t the same time D.for a long time

 

11.               A.Already        B.Just            C.Ever  D.Now

 

12.               A.chance         B.a(chǎn)dvice         C.example   D.goal

 

13.               A.receive        B.receiving       C.received  D.receives

 

14.               A.too            B.a(chǎn)lso           C.either D.a(chǎn)s well

 

15.               A.to             B.a(chǎn)t             C.for   D.on

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.D

13.A

14.B

15.C

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了中國政府針對中西部貧困地區(qū)開展的醫(yī)療援助項(xiàng)目。

1.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知陳先生是住在中國西部的一個(gè)農(nóng)民。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。從句主語who表示單數(shù)含義,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。選B。

2.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是他需要一個(gè)手術(shù)。故選C,一個(gè)手術(shù)。

3.動詞辨析。pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(給某人)買……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人; spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢;have的意思是擁有,從事;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主語必須是物,多指花費(fèi)金錢,少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、氣力,有時(shí)表示成本的消耗;結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是會花很多錢,主語是物,故選D。

4.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是他的兩個(gè)兒子。故選A。

5.形容詞辨析。A. 有希望的,有前途的。B. 沒有希望的,絕望的;C. 有害的;D.無害的。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,形式好像很絕望。故選B。

6.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知他得到一些好消息。故選D,好的。

7.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是中國西部,故選C,西部的。

8.動詞辨析。A. 想要;B. 需要;C.更喜歡;D. 喜歡。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他們只需要付一半的藥費(fèi)或者更少。故選B。

9.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是陳先生的家人和鄰居。故選C,他的。

10.短語辨析。A. 及時(shí);B. 按時(shí);C.同時(shí);D. 很久以來;結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,及時(shí)的防止了疾病變得更糟。故選A。

11.詞義辨析。A.已經(jīng);B. 只是,剛才;C.永遠(yuǎn),曾經(jīng);D. 現(xiàn)在,如今。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)回家了。故選D。

12.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是這個(gè)健康援助項(xiàng)目的目的。故選D。

13.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是幫助超過五千人接受了醫(yī)療救濟(jì)。Help后面接不帶to的不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選A,接受。

14.這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都表示也,其中also,as well,too,用于肯定句,also常用于be動詞,情態(tài)動詞,助動詞之后,行為動詞之前;as well,too用于句末;either用于否定句中,置于句末。結(jié)合語境可知選B。

15.介詞辨析。A.到,向;B. 在一點(diǎn);C.為了;D. 在上面。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,他們希望為中國建立一種新的健康援助模式。故選C。

考點(diǎn):新聞報(bào)道類記述文

點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:



【小題1】 Mr. Chen is their _______ teacher.
A.EnglishB.historyC.scienceD.P.E
【小題2】How many classes do they have on Monday morning?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five. D.Seven.
【小題3】 Ben’s favorite subject is_______.   
A.P.EB.a(chǎn)rtC.EnglishD.math
【小題4】They want to see ______________in the evening.
A.a(chǎn) cartoonB.a(chǎn) comedy C.a(chǎn) thrillerD.a(chǎn)n action movie
【小題5】They have a party on _______.
A.May 29thB.FridayC.June 1st D.Saturday

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆重慶市萬州區(qū)巖口復(fù)興學(xué)校九年級第二次診斷性測試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:單選題

Mr. Chen is handsome and kind and he is one of _________ in our school.

A.a(chǎn) popular teacherB.more popular teacher
C.most popular teachersD.the most popular teachers

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年寧夏銀川市永寧縣李俊中學(xué)初一第一學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解



【小題1】 Mr. Chen is their _______ teacher.

A.EnglishB.historyC.scienceD.P.E
【小題2】How many classes do they have on Monday morning?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five. D.Seven.
【小題3】 Ben’s favorite subject is_______.   
A.P.EB.a(chǎn)rtC.EnglishD.math
【小題4】They want to see ______________in the evening.
A.a(chǎn) cartoonB.a(chǎn) comedy C.a(chǎn) thrillerD.a(chǎn)n action movie
【小題5】They have a party on _______.
A.May 29thB.FridayC.June 1st D.Saturday

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省泰興市濟(jì)川中學(xué)初二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Here is the bulletin board of Class 3. Some of the students put their notes on it. Please read them and answer the following questions.

【小題1】The Chinese meaning of "bulletin board" is _______.

A.電影廣告B.尋人啟事C.公告欄D.通緝令
【小題2】According to the notes on the bulletin board, what holiday might be coming?
A.ChristmasB.Halloween
C.ThanksgivingD.New Year's Day
【小題3】When Julia is busy, what does Alex always help her do?
A.To do math homework.
B.To clean the windows.
C.To have P. E. class together.
D.To take books to school.
【小題4】From the bulletin board, we know that Mr Chen is a ___________.
A.repeaterB.P.E. teacher
C.doctorD.pilot
【小題5】Why does Bill lend books to Mario?
A.They are classmates.
B.Miss Li wants him to do so.
C.Bill has too many books.
D.Mario forgot to bring his books to school.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案