Question

4．My mother sets a good example for me．She is always ready to （41）B．
The railroad tracks （軌道）were within a mile of our house．"Beggars"（乞丐）would （42）D the doors in our neighborhood in summer asking for food．They were often turned away．Others simply ignored （忽略） the knocks．
 My mom always went to the door smiling．She would （43）A them to come in and have something to eat．She would （44）B a beautiful table cloth and set the table as carefully as she did for （45）C people．She would pour their coffee and pile （放置）their plates with food and dessert．Usually she gave a lot of food to them （46）A they were ready to go．Sometimes she would give the newspaper to those who asked about （47）D．
 She listened to those who wanted to talk．She （48）C asked what led them to be in this situation （狀況）．It did not matter．She saw only the need．She would say，"When I was young，my father was walking around for any work to （49）A us．Some kind people helped him．I am just repaying （回報(bào)）their （50）D．I can't offer them money，but I can see they do not leave hungry．"
 My mom is quite a lady．She is a great mother!

41．A．helping others	B．help others	C．to thank others	D．thanking others
42．A．knock into	B．open	C．close	D．knockat
43．A．invite	B．order	C．a(chǎn)sked	D．told
44．A．take	B．bring	C．put	D．carry
45．A．a(chǎn)ny	B．a(chǎn)ll	C．a(chǎn)ny other	D．a(chǎn)ny the
46．A．when	B．while	C．a(chǎn)fter	D．what
47．A．money	B．drinks	C．meals	D．work．
48．A．a(chǎn)lways	B．usually	C．never	D．often
49．A．feed	B．teach	C．educate	D．fed
50．A．kind	B．kindly	C．friendly	D．kindness．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：本文講述了作者的媽媽喜歡幫助別人，為他建立了一個(gè)好榜樣．媽媽總是幫助餓肚子的人，并陪他們談話，因?yàn)閶寢屝�時(shí)候，媽媽的爸爸外出找任何工作的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)養(yǎng)活他們，那時(shí)有一些善良的人會(huì)幫助他，她這樣做只是回報(bào)他們的善意．

解答 41．B 考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．由第三四段對(duì)媽媽為討要食物的人提供很好的食物的描述可知，此處表示她總是準(zhǔn)備好去幫助別人，選B．
42．D 考查短語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞．A表示撞上；B表示打開(kāi)；C表示關(guān)上；D表示敲．由They were often turned away．Others simply ignored （忽略） the knocks可知此處表示的在夏天是"乞丐"會(huì)敲我們鄰里的門來(lái)討要食物，選D
43．A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A表示邀請(qǐng)；B表示命令；C表示問(wèn)；D表示告訴．invite sb to do sth表示邀請(qǐng)某人做某事，此處表示她會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他們進(jìn)來(lái)并吃一些東西，選A．
44．B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A表示拿走，花費(fèi)；B表示拿來(lái)，提供；C表示放；D表示搬運(yùn)．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示她會(huì)提供漂亮的桌布，選B．
45．C 考查不定代詞．A表示任何，修飾單數(shù)名詞；B表示所有，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；C表示任何其他的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；D搭配不存在．此處 的people是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，且表示就像她為其他任何人做的一樣，選C．
46．A 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示通常在他們要離開(kāi)時(shí)，她會(huì)給他們?cè)S多食物，when和while可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示當(dāng)…時(shí)，但while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常表示從句動(dòng)作與主句同時(shí)發(fā)生，when則可以表示主句動(dòng)作先于從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生，此處的she gave a lot of food to them發(fā)生在they were ready to go前，要用when引導(dǎo)．
47．D 考查名詞辨析．A表示錢；B表示飲料；C表示飯；D表示工作．由give the newspaper這個(gè)動(dòng)作可推測(cè)此處表示的是給要找工作的人，選D．
48．C 考查副詞辨析．A表示總是；B表示通常；C表示從不；D表示經(jīng)常．由It did not matter．She saw only the need可知此處表示的是她從不問(wèn)是什么導(dǎo)致他們陷入這樣的狀況的，選C．
49．A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A表示喂養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活；B表示教；C表示教育；D是A的過(guò)去式．由my father was walking around for any work這個(gè)動(dòng)作可知它的目的是為了養(yǎng)活我們，選A．
50．D 考查對(duì)句子的分析．分析句子可知空格處要填名詞，因?yàn)閠heir是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，選D，表示我只是在回報(bào)他們的善意．A是形容詞；B是副詞；C是形容詞．

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