短文首字母（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

One day I found a little girl sitting in the park unhappily. Lots of people passed by but never

s 1.   to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her back  had a strange shape. That’s a hump (駝背)! Perhaps that was the reason w 2.   people just passed by and make no effort (努力)to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low v 3.   said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b 4.   , shyly. Then we talked there u  5.  it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.”

“But, you make me t 6.   of an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h  7.  this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m   8.  .

After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s  9.  both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others in the s   10.  way we get the same.

 

【答案】

1.stopped

2.why

3.voice

4.back

5.until

6.think

7.heard

8.more

9.share

10.same

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要講述了自己開導一位駝背女孩，讓她重新樹立對生活的信心的故事。

1.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是停下來看她為什么如此傷心。結合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填過去式動詞stopped，停止。

2.聯(lián)系前文先行詞the reason 可知定語從句的引導詞用why，根據(jù)首字母可知填why，為什么。

3.結合語境可知此處指的是她低聲說，根據(jù)首字母可知填voice，嗓音。

4.結合語境可知此處指的是她回報以微笑，根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞back，向后地，來回地。

5.結合語境可知此處指的是，我們直談到天黑。根據(jù)首字母可知填連詞until，直到。

6.結合語境可知此處指的是，但是你讓我想到了一個天使。短語think of記起，想起，make后接不帶to的不定式做補足語，根據(jù)首字母可知填原形動詞think，思考，認為。

7.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是當他聽到這個時，結合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填過去式動詞heard，聽見。

8.結合語境可知此處指的是她不在傷心。短語not……any more，不再……，根據(jù)首字母可知填more此外，更多。

9.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，我學會了如何和其他人分享幸福與悲傷。本句中to是不定式符號，根據(jù)首字母可知填原形動詞share，分享。

10.聯(lián)系上下文描述，可知此處指的是用相同的方法。根據(jù)首字母可知填same相同的。

考點：短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。注意動詞，名詞等一般要有詞形變化，注意主謂語數(shù)的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

 

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

短文首字母填空 (共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)
根據(jù)短文內容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文內容完整。
Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore. Overhead bridges are in the places where traffic is very heavy and c____【小題1】___the road is not safe. These bridges can help people cross roads safely．Overhead bridges are u____【小題2】___ in very much the same way as zebra crossings．They are more efficient（效率高的），though l____【小題3】____convenient（方便的）because people have to climb up a lot of s____【小題4】____. This is inconvenient to the old．When people use an overhead bridge，they do not hold up traffic．But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．This is w___【小題5】__ the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and k __【小題6】____ traffic moving at the same time. The government of Singapore has saved a lot of  m____【小題7】____ to build these bridges．For their own safety，people should use them i____【小題8】__of rushing across the road．Old people may find it a little difficult, but it is much safer than walking across the road with all the moving t_____【小題9】__．Overhead bridges are very useful. People, both old and young, should always use them．This will stop accidents from h ___【小題10】__．Are there any overhead bridges in your city? 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學年江蘇省無錫市九年級上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

首字母填空：先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內容和所給首字母，在空格內填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)

Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b  1.   in France. The name of the game comes from the French w  2.   "tennez". The English men c  3.   the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.

The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b  4.   in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h  5. . Then they won money. Later people began cheating（欺騙）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to s  6.   the cheating. The game also d__7.___. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w __8.__   they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p 9.   in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e  10.   games in the world again.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學年江蘇省無錫市九年級上學期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內容和所給首字母，在空格內填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)

Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 1. in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 2. "tennez". The English men c  3.  the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.

The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b  4.  in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h  5. . Then they won money. Later people began cheating（欺騙）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to s  6.  the cheating. The game also d_7.__. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w _8._   they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p 9.  in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e  10.games in the world again.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇南通如東縣初三中考適應性訓練（一模）英語卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 

請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。

Anger(生氣) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend borrows your favourite thing and then 1.b      it, you may get really angry.

　　Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much faster, your2.f    turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you try to hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your head. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a 3.h     or your stomach may hurt.

　　In fact, it's not 4.g     to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right 5.w    , without hurting others or yourself. Let me give you some advice.

　　When you get angry, you can talk about it with6.o     people. It's 7.h    to talk about your anger with other people, such as parents, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those 8.b      feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other9.t     : count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things, and so on.

In a word, don't let your anger10.c    you. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案