用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【小題1】Look, there are so many people over there. What ____(happen)?
【小題2】It’s seven in the morning. It’s time for us ____(go) to school.
【小題3】Look at the clouds in the sky. I think it ____(rain).
【小題4】___(be) everyone here? Yes, Let’s ___(start) now.
【小題5】He ___(be) be fifty years old next month. But he ___(look) so young.
【小題6】Teachers’ Day ___(come) . And we ___(plan) to buy some flowers for Mrs. Li.
【小題7】My mother usually ____(shop) for food on Sundays.
【小題1】is happening
【小題2】to go
【小題3】is going to rain
【小題4】Is, start
【小題5】will, looks
【小題6】is coming, plan
【小題7】shops
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:看,那邊有如此多的人,發(fā)生了什么事?結(jié)合語境可本句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填is happening,正在發(fā)生。
【小題2】句意:現(xiàn)在是上午七點了。我們該去上學(xué)了。強調(diào)句式It's…… + for + sb + to do sth.中it指代下文動詞不定式內(nèi)容,做形式主語,不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動作,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填to go,去。
【小題3】句意:看天空中的云,我認(rèn)為就要下雨了。結(jié)合語境可知本句從句中描述的是將要發(fā)生的動作,故用一般將來時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填is going to rain,要下雨。
【小題4】句意:每個人都在這兒嗎?是的,讓我們現(xiàn)在開始吧。結(jié)合語境可知前文描述的是客觀性狀態(tài),故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語everyone表示單數(shù)含義,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。下文let后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語,故填:Is, start
【小題5】句意:他下個月就五十歲了。但是他看起來如此年輕。結(jié)合可知前一句描述的是將來的狀態(tài),故用一般將來時態(tài)。后一空描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填will, looks。
【小題6】句意:教師節(jié)就要到了。我們打算為李老師買一些花。結(jié)合語境可知前一空描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作,表示位移的動詞如,go come的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)可以表示將來的動作,故填is coming, 。后一空描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語we是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞用原形。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填plan,計劃。
【小題7】句意:我的母親通常在周日去買食品。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語my mother是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填shops,購物。
考點:動詞應(yīng)用。
點評:對于動詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時態(tài);2動詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定動詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語動詞的用法,其有三種形式:動名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語中,注意他們表示含義的不同。
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