任務(wù)型闋讀:閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)要求完成短文后面的題目。
The New York City Marathon was started by a man named Fred Lebow. It began in 1970 as a small, unimportant race. Only 127 people ran, and just 55 0fthem finished. They ran around Central Park four times. Few people watched them run. However, over the years the marathon grew and became more popular.

Today people come from all over the world to run in the marathon. Runners must be at least 18 years old, but there is no age limit(限制). In fact, the oldest runner was an 89-year-old man. Recently, more than 27,000 people ran in the New York City Marathon. Large crowds cheered the runners and offered them cold drinks and encouragement.
The course(路線) of the marathon has changed, too. Instead of running around Central Park, the runners go through the five districts of New York City: Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island. The marathon begins at the base(基座)of the Verrazano Narrows Bridge in Staten Island. The runners go across the bridge into Brooklyn. Then they go up through Queens and into the Bronx. The marathon finishes in Central Park in Manhattan. The complete course is 26. 2 miles, and takes the best runners less than 3 hours.
Although it has changed since 1970, the New York City Marathon is always exciting. Through the years, many unusual events(事件) have happened during the marathon. For example, Pat Tuz and John Weilbaker got married a few minutes before the race. Then they ran the race with their party members. Some people run the whole marathon as a family.  Other people run the race backwards.
In the fall of 1992, Fred Lebow, the founder(創(chuàng)始人) ofthe New York City Marathon,  slowly ran his last race. He was very ill with cancer, but he did not want to stop running. In October 1994, Fred died.
However, the New York City, Marathon, and all its excitement, will continue for many years to come.
小題1:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子(每空限填一個(gè)單詞)。
In the first paragraph,  it tells us____ started the New York Marathonand        it began.
小題2:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子(每空限填一個(gè)單詞)。
A runner has to go through five          and across two____ over the river before he completes the whole course today.
小題3:Mike is 16 years old, can he take part in the New York City, Marathon? Why or why not?
                                                                        
小題4:把短文中畫(huà)底線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
                                                    
小題5:What does the writer want us to know about the New York City Marathon from the passage?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)單詞)
                                                   

小題1:who, when
小題2:districts, bridge
小題3:No, he can’t. Because runners must be at least 18 years old.
小題4:然而,紐約市馬拉松以及它那激動(dòng)人心的場(chǎng)面,在未來(lái)的數(shù)年里將會(huì)留在人們心中。
小題5:The history of the New York City Marathon.

試題分析: 紐約馬拉松比賽是由一個(gè)名叫弗雷德雷柏。它1970年開(kāi)始作為一個(gè)小的,不重要的比賽。 他們跑在中央公園的四倍。很少有人看到他們跑。然而,多年來(lái),馬拉松式的增長(zhǎng),成為更受歡迎。今天來(lái)自世界各地的人參加馬拉松。運(yùn)動(dòng)員必須至少在18歲,但沒(méi)有年齡限制。事實(shí)上,最古老的跑步者是一個(gè)89歲的人。最近,有27000多人在紐約馬拉松比賽跑.在1992年的秋天,弗雷德雷柏,創(chuàng)始人參加紐約市馬拉松比賽,慢慢跑他的最后一場(chǎng)比賽。他的癌癥病得很重,但他不想停止運(yùn)行。1994年10月,弗雷德死了。然而,紐約馬拉松,及其所有的興奮,將持續(xù)多年來(lái)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:補(bǔ)全句子。分析原文: The New York City Marathon was started by a man named Fred Lebow. It began in 1970 as a small, unimportant race 句意: 紐約馬拉松比賽是由一個(gè)名叫弗雷德雷柏。它1970年開(kāi)始作為一個(gè)小的,不重要的比賽。句子以賓語(yǔ)從句的形式來(lái)提問(wèn)的,第一個(gè)是問(wèn)人,第二個(gè)是問(wèn)時(shí)間。故填:who, when
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:完成句子。分析通過(guò)第三自然段中詳細(xì)的描述了路線。是五個(gè)直道,兩座橋。故填:districts, bridge
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:邁克是16歲,他能參加紐約的馬拉松比賽嗎?為什么?分析原文: Runners must be at least 18 years old, but there is no age limit(限制). 句意: 運(yùn)動(dòng)員必須至少在18歲,但沒(méi)有年齡限制。故填: No, he can’t. Because runners must be at least 18 years old.
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題: 把短文中畫(huà)底線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。分析原句: However, the New York City, Marathon, and all its excitement, will continue for many years to come. 故填:然而,紐約市馬拉松以及它那激動(dòng)人心的場(chǎng)面,在未來(lái)的數(shù)年里將會(huì)留在人們心中。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:總結(jié)全文。通過(guò)對(duì)文章的通讀了解到是講述馬拉松在紐約的歷史。故填:The history of the New York City Marathon.
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