---- Who ______ the room?  
----My brother______.
A.clean , isB.clean doesC.cleans, isD.cleans, does
D

試題分析:句意:誰(shuí)打掃了房間?——我的哥哥。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本題描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),上文對(duì)主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問(wèn),故不用助動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)who是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)及助動(dòng)詞一般要與上文保持一致。Be動(dòng)詞一般不與原形動(dòng)詞搭配使用,故選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類(lèi)題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。英語(yǔ)中每種時(shí)態(tài)都有固定的助動(dòng)詞,平時(shí)應(yīng)熟記這些基本規(guī)則,應(yīng)用中才不至于出錯(cuò)。
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