短文填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。（本大題共5分，每格0.5分）

American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.

You should say “Thank you” when someone p_________ (2) you the salt on the table, when someone walking before you k_________ (3) the door open for you, when someone s________ (4) you have done your work well, or you have b__________ (5) a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brother and sisters, husbands and wives.

“Excuse me” is another s___________ (7) sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that someone wants to walk p__________ (8) you. It is not polite to b__________ (9) others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough(咳嗽) or make any u____________ (10) noise before others.

 

【答案】

 passes            

 keeps         

  says         

  bought

 short             

  past         

 break         

  unpleasant

【解析】

試題分析：thank you和excuse me是美國人常用的兩個句子，重點介紹了在什么樣的情況下，使用他們。

 此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)pass sb sth表示遞給某人某件東西。

 此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)keep sth+形容詞表示讓某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)

 此題考查動詞的時態(tài)，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是當別人稱贊你的時候要說謝謝。

 此題考查過去分詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是別人稱贊你買了一件好東西的時候要說謝謝。

 此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語境可知thank you和excuse me都是簡短的話語，故用short。

 此題考查固定短語walk past表示經(jīng)過的意思。

 此題考查動詞，根據(jù)語境可知表示打斷別人講話是不禮貌的，故用動詞break。

 此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語境可知咳嗽等聲音都是不舒服的聲音，故用unpleasant。

考點：單詞的拼寫

點評：完成此類題目需要首先根據(jù)首字母的提示讀懂句意，然后注意選擇適當?shù)脑~性。一定要注意詞形和詞性。

 

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇省無錫市惠山區(qū)九年級下學期期中考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：補充句子

短文填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。（本大題共5分，每格0.5分）
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone p_________ (2) you the salt on the table, when someone walking before you k_________ (3) the door open for you, when someone s________ (4) you have done your work well, or you have b__________ (5) a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brother and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another s___________ (7) sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that someone wants to walk p__________ (8) you. It is not polite to b__________ (9) others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough(咳嗽) or make any u____________ (10) noise before others.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇無錫育才中學九年級下期第一次模擬考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：改錯

短文填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞在答題卷上必須完整寫出，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。（本大題共5分，每格0.5分）
Everyone would like to be remembered. A few people e 【小題1】   try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. These people sometimes have their names r 【小題2】   in the Guinness Book of Records.
Often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. One such team paddled a bathtub 145 kilometres for 24 hours. This group had 13 m 【小題3】   . They paddled their bathtub on a river near Ashford, Great Britain on May 28th and 29th, 1983. A month l 【小題4】   , a racing team of hospital bed pushers in Avon, Great Britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometres in j 【小題5】   minutes. However, the distance record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of Bruntsfield Bedding Center. This team from Edingburg pushed a hospital bed 5,203 kilometres in 1979. It took the team 35 days to c 【小題6】   the distance.
Another group of record makers held the h 【小題7】   dinner party in the world. Nine people from Sydney, Australia, climbed Mountain Huascaran on June 28th , 1989. The climbers t 【小題8】   a dinner table, chairs, and a meal up the mountain. When they reached the top of the mountain, they had to c 【小題9】   warm clothes to have dinner.
People all over the world are trying hard to do something unusual to make a record. It should be understood, however, that now not all the records will be k 【小題10】  in the Guinness Book of Records.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學年江蘇省江陰市顧山九年級上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

短文填空  先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在標有題號的橫線上完整寫出。（本大題共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）

    At the age of 13, Miles Schuman, from Maine(緬因州), US, is already a good host of an Internet-radio program.

Schuman s   1.    the program three years ago. He found a website c   2.     Blog Talk Radio. Users can make their o   3.    radio shows on the website.

Schuman signed up. He loves rock music. So he bought a microphone and started broadcasting talks about rock music from his home. Later, he even i   4.    some famous rock stars. At first, he just asked a l   5.   of usual questions. But t   6.   practice, he can now ask deep questions. The half-hour program is p   7.   . When a new show is b     8.      every Sunday, 3,000 to 5,000 people get to listen .

Schuman told the newspaper The Working Waterfront that he would k   9.     doing this show, because he loves music and h   10.   the radio show.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學年江蘇省江陰市華士片九年級上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

短文填空  先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡標有題號的橫線上完整寫出。（本大題共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）

　In many countries, people t__________ 1. by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p__________2.transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i__________3. to build roads. In these places, animals or other forms of transport have to be used.

　　It is difficult to w__________ 4. in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p__________ 5.them on sleds(雪橇). Riding a snowmobile(雪地摩托) is a more m__________6., but expensive way of getting around on snow.

　　In desert(沙漠) like the Sahara in North Africa, people s__________ 7.get around on camels. Camels survive w_________8. in the desert, not because they can s_________9.water in their bodies though! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f__________10.for up to a month. He can only go without water for about three to five days.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇無錫宜興實驗學校九年級5月中考適應性考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫

短文填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答卷標有題號的橫線上完整寫出。（本大題共10空，每空0.5 分，共5分）

According to the school rules, students shall wear school uniforms. H       1., for most students, school uniforms are not w       2.they like. “Why not wear the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel b      3.of them.” A senior sutdent from a high school said. Most studetns don’t like the school uniforms’ s       4.colors, boring designs and bad quality. And a teacher at a high school in Guangzhou said. “ A      5.a teacher and mother, I hope the quality of school uniforms will be i       6.soon.” What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out. “There are no professionals (專業(yè)人員) who work for students. “Besides, high quality m        7. a high price.” said Chen. “But in some schools the price for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. How can we p     8.high quality clothes with so little money?”

Even with these problems, e       9.has been put into changing the situation. It won’t be long b       10.the perfect school uniforms come onto the market, which will remind the students of the values and history of their school and make them take pride in their school.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案