Meng Meihui,14,from Dongying, Shandong, loved reading certain pieces of work. But she paid particular attention to her classmate’s every composition, just to find her faults.
“Everyone said she was better at writing than me. I didn’t believe it. I wanted to beat her,”Meng said. Meng was caught by the green-eyed monster-jealousy(嫉妒)
Jealousy is _____among students. Most people may feel a little bit unhappy when others are better than them. It’s natural. However, if students don’t change theirs mindset(思維方式)and deal with it well, jealousy can bring out many problems.
Su Lulu, 14, from Xiamen, Fujian， said those who are too jealous of others might lose _____easily.“Few people like those who always try to find faults in others,” Su said. “A popular student should be open-minded.”
Besides affecting students’ interpersonal(人際間的)relationships, jealousy may also limit students’ development.
Meng said that during that time, she paid too much attention to her competitor(競爭者)and_______to improve herself. “It was tiring and useless,” she said.
Luckily, Meng_____ realized the problem. She stopped her silly behavior and focused on her own progress.
Wang Xiao, a psychology(心理學)teacher at Huangshi Foreign Language School, Hubei, agreed with Meng’s practice. Wang said the best way to deal with jealousy is to turn it into motivation(動力)
“___those who are better than you and focus on yourself, ” Wang said. “It’s more important to improve yourself than to be better than others.”
Wang also suggested that students be confident about themselves. “Everyone has their advantages and disadvantages. Don’t _______your disadvantages with others’ advantages,” he said.
| 【小題1】 |
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| 【小題2】 |
|
| 【小題3】 |
|
| 【小題4】 |
|
| 【小題5】 |
|
| 【小題6】 |
|
【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
【小題6】D
解析試題分析：嫉妒在人們的生活中普遍存在，但是對于學生來說如何正確處理好嫉妒心理呢。本文通過一名姓孟的學生親身的經歷來講術嫉妒心理對學生的發(fā)展是不好的。最后心理專家王老師解釋：學生們要相信自己。每個人都有優(yōu)點和缺點。不要拿你的缺點與別人的優(yōu)點進行比較。
【小題1】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.unusual不尋常的；B.perfect完美的；C.common普通的；D.useful有用的。聯(lián)系上文：介紹一名學生在學校的寫作有的同學比她寫得好，同時她產生了嫉妒的心理。本段是講述嫉妒是學生之中普遍的現(xiàn)象。當發(fā)現(xiàn)其他人比自己強的時候，大多數(shù)人都會感覺不高興。結合事實這是一個普遍的現(xiàn)象。故選C
【小題2】考查名詞及語境的理解。A.friends朋友；B.jobs工作；C.weight重量；D.lives生活。分析句意：一名來自褔建廈門的女孩說：嫉妒心太強的人容易失去朋友。幾乎沒有人喜歡一直去找到別人的失敗。一名好學生應該有陽光的思想。故選A
【小題3】考查動詞及語境的理解。A.happened發(fā)生；B.forgot忘記；C.promised承諾；D.started開始。分析句意：嫉妒會影響學生的人際關系，也會影響學生的發(fā)展。孟說：有一段時間，她更多的是關注竟爭者，而忘記了去提高自己。她總結說:這樣的做法是累的也是無用的。結合句意為忘記了做某事forget to do sth.故選B
【小題4】考查副詞及語境的理解。A.soon不久；B.almost差不多；C.never從不；D.still依然。分析句意：幸運地是，孟很快意識到了這個問題。她停止了她的愚蠢的行為并且開始關注她自己的提高。聯(lián)系上文提到她表示自己的做法是錯誤的，因此在不久之后她意識到了這個問題。故選A
【小題5】考查詞組及語境的理解。A.Compete with與競爭；B.Dream of 夢想；C.Learn from像…..學習；D.Depend on依靠。分析句意：心理學家說：最好的方法是將嫉妒轉化為一個內動力。王老師說：向對手學習要比關注自己更好。提高自己的能力要比與其他人相比更重要。因此選擇第三項。故選C
【小題6】考查動詞及語境的理解。A.talk談話；B.share分享；C.help幫助；D.compare比較。分析句意：王老師建議學生們要相信自己。每個人都有優(yōu)點和缺點。不要拿你的缺點與別人的優(yōu)點進行比較。結合選項為比較。故選D。
考點：考查人生哲理類閱讀。
閱讀快車系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A School Report
| Name:Edward Scott | School: Kelvin Grove State High School，London | ||
| Grade | 7 | Term ending | May 6th |
| Subjects | | ||
| Maths | He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others. | ||
| Science : | He can work out many difficulties. Well done! | ||
| English : | He is the best in the class. Keep it up! | ||
| French: | His reading is very good, and he can remember many words. | ||
| History: | He is not so good at this, but he has done better than before. | ||
| Geography: | He knows the names of many places in the world. | ||
| Music | He does like pop songs, and he sings very well. | ||
| Remarks(評語) | Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term. | ||
| Class teacher | Ivy | ||
| Principal | M.L Martin | ||
| School reopens | 11, September | ||
| A．Science | B．English |
| C．Geography | D．French |
| A．maths and history | B．science and geography |
| C．history and French | D．music and English |
| A．Edward can’t sing songs very well. |
| B．School will begin again on May 6th. |
| C．Edward can do better if he works hard next term. |
| D．Edward doesn’t do well in science. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Did you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? It’s true. Just ask science. The following types of friends are just what you need.
A Loyal(忠誠的) Best Friend
Everyone needs a loyal best friend who will support them no matter what happens . This is the kind of friend who knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.
An Adventurous Friend
We live in a big world where there are so many places to see, people to meet, and experiences to be had. We all need an adventurous friend who will pull us out of our shells and introduce us to new ideas, cultures and activities.
A Wise Mentor
If you have someone smart, inspiring (啟發(fā)靈感的) and admirable (令人敬佩的) in your life, you’re extremely lucky. He’s simply someone who’s a few steps ahead (在…之前) of you in life and has enough wisdom and patience to guide you in the right direction. Being around such a person will challenge us to better ourselves every day.
A Friendly Neighbor
These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the nicest and most helpful people ever. If you’re on a vacation, and you suddenly realize that you forgot to lock the front door, you can call up your trusty neighbor and ask them to lock it for you.
With those friends in your life, you’re sure to live a long and happy life!
【小題1】We need _______ to support us whatever happens.
| A．a loyal friend | B．an adventurous friend |
| C．a wise mentor | D．a friendly neighbor |
| A．boring | B．hot |
| C．old | D．new |
| A．教授 | B．導師 | C．教練 | D．軍師 |
| A．smart, tall and rich |
| B．tall, rich and outgoing |
| C．smart, inspiring and admirable |
| D．tall, inspiring and admirable |
| A．a pity | B．a shame |
| C．important | D．normal |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
In front of my daughter, Shelly, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She hated cabbage. She only sat there in silence with tears in her eyes.
“Shelly, my dear, why don’t you eat a little? If not, your mum will shout at us.”
Shelly didn’t feel happy. “OK, dad. I will eat, just a little.” Then Shelly said, “Dad, if I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”
“Yes.”
Slowly she began to eat. It took her almost half an hour to finish all the food in the bowl. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want to have my hair cut off!”
“Shelly, why don’t you ask for something else? If we see your head like that, we’ll feel very sad,” I said.
“But Dad, you promised! Now you’re going back on your words. ”
I had to keep my promise. Shelly had all her hair cut off. She smiled.
On Monday morning, I took Shelly to school. Just when I arrived, a boy got out of a car and shouted, “Shelly, please wait for me!”
Guess what? The boy had no hair, either.
“Sir, your daughter is great!” a man got out of the car and said, “This boy is my son, Harish. He has cancer. He lost his hair when he got ill. Shelly cut hers off so Harish felt less different. She is a special girl.”
I stood for a while, “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless real love is!”
【小題1】 Shelly _____________ before she ate her meal.
| A．felt happy | B．felt unhappy |
| C．cut off her hair | D．shouted at her dad |
| A．all the food in the bowl | B．nothing |
| C．just a little of the cabbage | D．everything except the cabbage |
| A．to tell people she was selfless |
| B．to become more different |
| C．to look more special and beautiful |
| D．to show her care and love for Harish |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
While at the park one day, a woman sat down next to a man on a beach near a playground. “That’s my son over there,” she said, pointing to a little boy in a red sweater who was gliding(滑行) down the slide. “He’s a fine-looking boy,” the man said. “That’s my son on the swing(秋千) in the blue sweater.” Then, looking at his watch, he called to his son,” What do you say if we go, Todd?” Todd pleaded(懇求), “Just five more minutes, Dad. please? Just five more minutes.” The man nodded and Todd continued to swing to his heart’s contently(盡興地).
Minutes passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now?” Again Todd pleaded, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.” The man smiled and said, “Okay.” “Oh, you are certainly a patient father,” the woman said. The man smiled and then said ,”My older son Tommy was killed by a drunken driver last year while he was riding his bike near here. I never spent much time with Tommy and now I’d give anything for just five more minutes with him. I’ve vowed(發(fā)誓) not to make the same mistake with Todd.” “He thinks he has five more minutes to swing. The truth is …I get five minutes to watch him play.”
根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）
【小題1】The woman’s son was________ .
| A．in red | B．wearing a blue sweater |
| C．called Todd | D．playing on the swing |
| A．one | B．two |
| C．three | D．four |
| A．angry | B．strict |
| C．pleased | D．patient |
| A．hiking | B．swinging |
| C．cycling | D．driving |
| A．The man felt guilty(內疚) about not to spending much time with Tommy. |
| B．The man didn’t allow Todd to swing for another five minutes. |
| C．The man’s older son Tommy had been dead for about a year. |
| D．The man would like to give anything for five more minutes with Tommy. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy Christmas presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, 1 know you will feel as good about it as I do now."
Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
【小題1】When did the story probably happen?
| A．On Christmas Day. | B．Before Christmas Day, |
| C．On New Year's Day. | D．After New Year's Day. |
| A．with the writer | B．by himself |
| C．with the woman | D．with his friends |
| A．His gifts were stolen. | B．He broke his basket. |
| C．He lost his money. | D．He lost his way. |
| A．Because she bought Mark a nice present. |
| B．Because she always paid money for others. |
| C．Because she collected clothes for the homeless. |
| D．Because she taught Mark to help people in need. |
| A．A big supermarket | B．A kind woman |
| C．A happy family | D．A wonderful gift |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
天晴國際學校將舉行一系列主題活動，請你仔細閱讀以下A到F選項中六位外教的信息，邀請期中五位外教分別給的活動做講座。
________【小題1】.Music Festival ______【小題2】.Science Festival ________【小題3】.Sports Festival _______【小題4】English Festival _____【小題5】.Reading Festival
| Personal Information of Teachers Jane Birch is from America.She speaks 5 languages and has been to 14 counties. She is very popular with students and has many methods of learning foreign languages. Jerry Smith is a humorous teacher. He often turns his maths classes into game time. Math is more than numbers and shapes in his class.It can be used to solve real life problems. Daisy Chambers,a smart lady ,is good at playing the piano.She has been learning it for ten years. Amazingly,she learns it all by herself.Many students are her fans. Rod White is a creative teacher and inventor. He believes that invention is for everyone and everyone can be an inventor. In his class, students find it great fun to do scientific experiments. Emily Roy has written many stories. Students love reading her books, She always recommends good books to her students. She plans to write a book to share how reading changes her life. Lewis Nichols is an excellent swimmer. He takes part in the winter swimming competition every year. He thinks that swimming in cold water builds up not only his body but also his will. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
I live with my grandmother in a Beijing yard house. One day last year, （1）我驚訝的看到一個外國人從我家隔壁的房子里出來. He was very tall with short brown hair and a pair of glasses. The first time I saw him, （2）I was too shy to speak to him. “My English is too bad！”I thought. My grandmother told me that he had just moved into our yard. “I don’t like it!” she said, "Foreigners aren't like us. Maybe he’ll play loud music and have parties every night! I' m sure he’s going to cause trouble."
Several days later, I met the foreigner as I was walking home after work. "Hello!" he said in Chinese! "My name's Tony. I've just moved into the house next door to yours. “While I was wondering what to say, he continued, "There's a nice bar down the road. Why don’t you and your family come to the bar and have dinner with me? “Bars are bad places," said my grandmother when I told her, but we decided to go. （3）The bar was not at all what I had expected. It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls. Several Chinese people and foreigners were sitting drinking or reading books. I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking reading books. I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking place.
The bar served special "hutong pizzas". As we ate, Tony told us about himself—he is an English expert (專家) in environment. He always likes to be quiet. My grandmother said to me, “He really seems like a very nice young man.” Yes, Tony is my new neighbor, a nice foreigner.
閱讀短文，按要求完成下面的任務。
【小題1】把1處的漢語譯為英語。
【小題2】把2處改為同義句。
【小題3】把3處的英語譯為中文。
【小題4】What did the writer’s grandmother think of Tony at first?
【小題5】給短文擬一個標題。
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
In China，people born in and after the 1980s are called the post-80s generation(一代人)．Most of them come from single-child families. However，this generation is playing a more and more important part in China，and their image in people’s minds is changing．Han Han,a popular youth writer,is one of them．
Han Han was born in 1982 in Shanghai．His talent for writing was clear at an early age．When he was 17,he drew the public’s attention with the article Viewing the People through the Glass. The article won first prize in the national New Concept Composition Competition．Later，Han Han again surprised the public by leaving high school. “I did poorly in Grade One of high school and failed to move up to the next grade. I tried my best to improve my studies，but failed ,so I gave up. However ,I am always learning, since learning and going to school are two different things.” Han Han said.
Han Han’s first novel Three Folded Gates sold very well in China．Later the book wastranslated(翻譯)into several languages and sold abroad．
In the following years,Han Han wrote a lot of books. All of them were welcomed by the market．In 2006，he started blogging(寫博客)and had great success. Today，Han Han’s blog has become one of the honest blogs on the Internet．
【小題1】The post-80s generation__________．
| A．have changed China’s image |
| B．are playing an important role in China |
| C．are very good at writing |
| D．are people who are more than 80 years old |
| A．He was good in all his subjects． |
| B．He never studied hard at school． |
| C．His school life was interesting and colourful |
| D．He didn’t stop learning after he left school． |
| A．When he was seventeen. | B．When he was fourteen |
| C．When he was twenty | D．When he was twenty-four. |
| A．Three Folded Gates was only sold in China. |
| B．Nobody was surprised that Han Han left high school. |
| C．Han Han was not liked by the post-80s generation. |
| D．Han Han’s blog is very popular on the Internet. |
| A．The post-80s generation. |
| B．Han Han,a popular post-80s writer. |
| C．Blogging on the Intemet. |
| D．Popular books written by Han Han. |
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