完形填空

It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world’s population

1 , there will be  2  people in the cities tomorrow.

It may be    3   for any family to live in a house with land around it. There   4  enough space for them. 5   to solve this problem may be the skyscraper city(摩天城). The highest building in the world today is in Taipei. It’s about 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times 6  .

In a skyscraper city about 250,000 people will live. Nearly a million people can 7  in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and 8   their free time in them. They won’t need to leave the city 9  they want to. They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled 10  computers. Let’s imagine how the life will be then!

1.

A．has grown

B．is growing

C．a(chǎn)re growing

D．have grown

 

2.

A．many

B．much

C．more

D．larger

 

3.

A．impossible

B．possible

C．important

D．necessary

 

4.

A．a(chǎn)ren’t

B．won’t be

C．won’t have

D．haven’t

 

5.

A．A way

B．A road

C．An answer

D．An idea

 

6.

A．lower

B．shorter

C．taller

D．higher

 

7.

A．live

B．study

C．work

D．be

 

8.

A．spend

B．cost

C．pay

D．take

 

9.

A．until

B．when

C．while

D．unless

 

10.

A．by

B．a(chǎn)t

C．with

D．in

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.A

9.D

10.A

【解析】

1.考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。Population為集合名詞，表示人口的意思謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意，因?yàn)槭澜缛丝谡谠鲩L(zhǎng)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。

2.詞義辨析。根據(jù)題意，明天城市中會(huì)有更多的人。故選C，much和many的比較級(jí)more，更多的。

3.形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知句意為，住在四周有土地的房子里，對(duì)任何家庭來(lái)說(shuō)都是不可能的。選A。

4.考查there be句型將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文可知句意為，將不會(huì)有足夠的空間給他們。故選B.

5.詞義辨析，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別表示方法、公路、答案和主意。根據(jù)題意，解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的一種方法可能是……、選A。

6.詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分貝表示更低、更短、更高和更高。指建筑物有多高時(shí)tall或high都可以，不過(guò)high的程度比tall高，故選D。

7.動(dòng)詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別表示居住、學(xué)習(xí)、工作和有；是。根據(jù)題意，幾乎有一百萬(wàn)人能生活在這些高達(dá)建筑 里。選A。

8.詞義辨析。spend，cost，take和pay都可以表示“花費(fèi)”， spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人， cost的主語(yǔ)是物或某種活動(dòng)， 還可以表示“值”， take后面常跟雙賓語(yǔ)， pay的基本意思是付款給某人，為某物付款。這句話的主語(yǔ)指的是人，故選A。

9.連詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別表示直到、當(dāng)……時(shí)候、雖然然而和除非。根據(jù)題意，除非他們想，他們不必離開(kāi)這個(gè)城市。選D。

10.介詞辨析。By通過(guò)某種方法手段后面名詞不帶冠詞、at表示地在某一點(diǎn)、with表示用某種有形工具名詞前一般加冠詞、in在某個(gè)空間時(shí)間范圍。，根據(jù)題意，由電腦控制是一種方法手段，故選A。

 

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