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In England, people often ____36____ the weather because they can experience (經歷) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just ___37___in spring. An hour later black ___38____ come and then it rains____39____. In the late afternoon the sky will be____40____. The sun will begin_____41_____, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should ___42____warm clothes.
When you go to England, you ____43____that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat ___44___them on a sunny day, but you should not laugh at them. ____45____ you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in England.
小題1:A. talk to B. talk with    C. talk about
小題2:A. like    B. likes    C. liked
小題3:A. clouds  B. cloud    C. snow
小題4:A.big B. heavy    C. heavily
小題5:A. rainy   B. sunny    C. snowy   
小題6:A. to shine    B. shine    C. to shining
小題7:A. put on  B. wear C. in  
小題8:A. saw B. sees C. will see
小題9:A. with    B. for  C. to  
小題10:A. Before B. If   C. After

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:B

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了英國的天氣特點以及人們與之相適應的生活習慣。
小題1:短語辨析。A. 責備,與……談話;B. 與……交談;C. 談論某事;結合語境可知此處指的是,人們常常談論天氣。故選C。
小題2:結合語境可知此處指的是,就像是在春天。本句中l(wèi)ike用作介詞,表示像……一樣,故沒有詞形變化,選A。
小題3:聯系后半句描述,可知此處指的是烏云飄過來,結合語境及謂語動詞come,可知主語是復數形式,故選A,云。
小題4:結合語境可知此處指的是雨下得很大。故用副詞做狀語修飾rain,選C,沉重地,猛烈地。
小題5:聯系后一句描述,可知在午后天氣會放晴。故選B,晴朗的。
小題6:聯系后半句描述,可知此處指的是太陽開始照耀。Bigin后面接不定式做賓語表示開始做某事,故選A,照耀,閃耀。
小題7:動詞辨析。wear通常指穿著衣服的狀態(tài),put on 通常指穿衣的動作,in后面可以接顏色,表示穿某種顏色的衣服,也是表示穿衣的狀態(tài)。結合語境可知此處表示他們穿著某種衣服。故選B。
小題8:聯系前文從句,可知此處指的是,你會發(fā)現一些英國人通常帶著一把雨傘或者一件雨衣。故選C。
小題9:介詞辨析。A. 伴隨,和……在一起;B.為了,對于;C.到,向。結合語境可知雨傘雨衣和他們是伴隨關系。故選A。
小題10:連詞辨析。A.在……之前;B. 是否,如果;C.在……之后。聯系下文,可知此處指的是,如果你不帶傘或者雨衣,故選B。
點評:這篇短文內容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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