17．
work   see   send   match   be
76．---Did yousee the football match yesterday？
---Yes，I did．It was really very great．
77．Wehave sent some books to the children in that village．However，they still need more．
78．---Let's go to Kunming for a holiday．
---Sorry，we won't go there．All of us except himhave been there before．
79．As soon as Lilyworked out the math problem，she reported the result to her teacher．
80．I don't know if my favorite colormatches my characteristics．

分析 76．---昨天你看足球賽了嗎？---我看了．真的很棒．
77．我們已經(jīng)給那個(gè)村子的孩子送過(guò)一些書(shū)，但他們還需要更多書(shū)．
78．--讓我們?nèi)ダッ鞫燃侔桑?-抱歉，我們不去，因?yàn)槲覀冎耙讶ミ^(guò)．
79．莉莉一攻克出那道數(shù)學(xué)題，就把結(jié)果匯報(bào)給老師．
80．我不知道我最喜愛(ài)的顏色是不是和我的性格相符．考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空．

解答 76．Did； see考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般疑問(wèn)句．從語(yǔ)法上看，句子為疑問(wèn)句，缺少實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意和英語(yǔ)提示，特別是"the football match"（足球賽），確定選用see 的某種形式．see為動(dòng)詞，意思是"看"；see the football match看足球賽．根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday，確定用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．因?yàn)槭且蓡?wèn)語(yǔ)氣，要借助于助動(dòng)詞did，且在句首，首字母大寫(xiě)，故填Did；see．
77．have sent．考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)．從語(yǔ)法上看，句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，故填動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意和英語(yǔ)提示，特別是"some books"（一些書(shū)）和"to the children"（給孩子們），確定選用 send 的某種形式．send為動(dòng)詞，意思是"送"．send some books to the children 把一些書(shū)送給孩子們．根據(jù)句意和英語(yǔ)提示，特別是"However，they still need more"，說(shuō)明以前已經(jīng)送過(guò)．下文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而本句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在下文的動(dòng)作之前，且對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即"助動(dòng)詞have/has+過(guò)去分詞"的形式．主語(yǔ)是we，助動(dòng)詞用have；send的過(guò)去分詞為sent．故填have sent
78．have been．考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)．從語(yǔ)法上看，句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，故選填動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意和英語(yǔ)提示，特別是"we won't go there"（我們不去）和"before"（之前），確定選用be的某種形式．be 為系動(dòng)詞，以是"是； 有，存在； 做，成為； 發(fā)生"．be there在（到）那兒．根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)去過(guò)，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即"助動(dòng)詞have/has+過(guò)去分詞"的形式．主語(yǔ)是we，助動(dòng)詞用have；be的過(guò)去分詞為been．have been there已經(jīng)去過(guò)那兒．故填have been．
79．worked．考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)．從語(yǔ)法上看，句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，故填動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意和英語(yǔ)提示，特別是"out"和"the math problem"（數(shù)學(xué)難題），確定選用work的某種形式．work為動(dòng)詞；work out意思是"攻克"．work out the math problem攻克那道數(shù)學(xué)難題．根據(jù)狀語(yǔ)As soon as，說(shuō)明兩句的動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生，下文為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，本句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．work的過(guò)去式為worked．故填worked．
80．matches．考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．從語(yǔ)法上看，賓語(yǔ)從句缺少謂語(yǔ)，故填動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意和英語(yǔ)提示，特別是"my favorite color"（我最喜歡的顏色）和"my characteristics"（我的性格），確定選用match．match為動(dòng)詞，意思是"相同； 適應(yīng)； 使較量； 使等同于；使相配，使相稱(chēng)"．match my characteristics和我的特點(diǎn)相配．本句說(shuō)的是個(gè)事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．從句主語(yǔ)my favorite color 為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榈谌朔Q(chēng)單數(shù)形式matches．故填matches．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目以及給出的英語(yǔ)單詞提示，就可以確定正確答案．

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