單詞拼寫(本題有9小題,每小題1分,共9分)

1.We’ll be able to finish the project _________(容易).

2.Excellent teachers are usually _______ (感興趣) in their students.

3.China is getting richer and stronger in the new __________(世紀(jì)).

4.people are pretty ____________(放松) about time in Colombia.

5.Betty is a specially trained dog. She fills my life with p__________.

6.Ten people were killed in the traffic accident, i_______ two babies.

7.My mother has been m___________to my father for 30 years.

8.I think the telephone was i__________ in 1876.

9.Our hometown is d__________ very fast now.

 

【答案】

1.easily

2.interested

3.century

4.relaxed

5.pleasure

6.including

7.married

8.invented

9.developing

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù)所給漢語可知句意為:我們能夠容易的完成這項工程。故填副詞easily,容易地,作狀語。

2.結(jié)合所給漢語可知句意為:優(yōu)秀教師通常都對他們的學(xué)生們感興趣。結(jié)合語境可知填形容詞interested,感興趣的,做表語。

3.根據(jù)前文定語new,新的,可知填名詞century,抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。

4.根據(jù)前文系動詞are,可知填形容詞relaxed,作表語。

5.本句with是介詞,表示帶有,后面接名詞作賓語,故填抽象名詞pleasure快樂。

6.句意:在這起交通事故中,有十個人被殺,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動作,故填動名詞including,包括。

7.聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為:我的母親已經(jīng)嫁給我的父親三十年了。結(jié)合首字母可知填動詞的被動語態(tài)married ,出嫁。

8.句意:我認(rèn)為電話是在1876年發(fā)明的。從句主語the telephone是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài),填invented,發(fā)明。

9.句意:現(xiàn)在我的家鄉(xiāng)現(xiàn)在發(fā)展的很快。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,聯(lián)系前文be動詞is,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞developing,發(fā)展。

考點:本題考查詞形變換。

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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