8.The written word is one of the most powerful forms of expression.Classic literature (經(jīng)典文學(xué).written many years ago still has the power to educate people.Many people find it difficult to read the classics.In fact,reading the classics can be fun especially as you grow up and(86)develop a deeper understanding of the world.
•Read for enjoyment.Classic literature should be read for enjoyment as well as education.Look for the works by authors you are (87)familar with or have heard about through movies or TV.Choose the type of classic literature that you enjoy reading from past experience.
•Keep a dictionary on hand.Use the Oxford English Dictionary as a reference for the words you don't know or to find out some certain words that have changed in meaning over time.Start slowly and work on reading 30 minutes a day to get into the(88)habit.
•Get to read its biographical information(生平).This is (89)because it introduces the background of the story and author.To have a better understanding of the story,find out more about the time in which a work has created and the background of its author.
•Do (90)research on the Internet.Large numbers of websites,like Baidu.com,provide information for the study of classical literature.
•Understand how the story takes place.Classic literature is often hard to understand and contains difficult character development.Don't give up (91)reading till you finish the whole story and take notes if necessary.
•Understand the use of footnotes(腳注)in literature.Classic literature is full of references to social and culture information of the past.Footnotes may be used to explain these references(92)clearly   and make the material easier to understand.

分析 這篇文章介紹了如何閱讀古典文學(xué),閱讀古典文學(xué),可以更深入地了解世界.

解答 86.答案:develop.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,根據(jù)上文可知:文字是一種表達(dá)的最有力的形式.寫于許多年前的古典文學(xué)仍然可以教育人.許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難閱讀古典文學(xué).由此可知下文:事實(shí)上,隨著你的成長(zhǎng),閱讀經(jīng)典可以很有趣,更深入的了解世界. develop發(fā)展,故填:develop.
87.答案:familiar.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,根據(jù)上文可知:閱讀古典文學(xué)可以給人以享受和教育.尋找你所熟悉作者或通過(guò)電影或電視所聽(tīng)到的作品.考查詞組be familiar with對(duì)…熟悉,結(jié)合首字母及句意可知這里應(yīng)該用familiar熟悉的,故填:familiar.
88.答案:habit.考查固定詞組get into the habit養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣,結(jié)合句意:慢慢開(kāi)始,每天閱讀30分鐘,養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣.結(jié)合首字母及句意可知這里應(yīng)該用habit習(xí)慣,故填:habit.
89.答案:because.考查表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,根據(jù)上文可知:閱讀它的傳記信息.由此可知:這是因?yàn)樗榻B了作者和故事的背景信息.because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,這里作表語(yǔ),故填:because.
90.答案:research.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,根據(jù)下文可知:大量的網(wǎng)站,如百度,為古典文學(xué)研究提供信息.結(jié)合首字母可知這里應(yīng)該是:在網(wǎng)上做調(diào)查.故填:research.
 91.答案:reading.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,根據(jù)上文可知:了解故事的情節(jié),經(jīng)典文學(xué)往往難以理解,包含難以發(fā)展的個(gè)性.下文應(yīng)該是:不要放棄閱讀,直到完成整個(gè)故事,必要時(shí)記筆記.考查詞組give up doing sth.放棄做某事,結(jié)合首字母提示及句意,故填:reading.
92.答案:clearly.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,根據(jù)上文可知:理解文獻(xiàn)中腳注的使用.古典文學(xué)充滿了對(duì)過(guò)去社會(huì)和文化信息的引用.由此可知:腳注可以清楚地解釋這些引用,使材料更容易理解.考查副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合首字母可知這里應(yīng)該用clearly清楚地,故填:clearly.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空是以閱讀為形式,以上下文為線索,根據(jù)首字母填單詞要以理解能力、詞匯知識(shí)、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)、習(xí)慣用法以及分析判斷能力為解題基礎(chǔ)的.

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