根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題。
小題1:It’s July 2nd today.(對畫線部分提問）
the today?
小題2:She does her homework every evening (用 last night 改為否定句）
She her homework last night.
小題3:How was the weather yeaterday?(改為同義句）
was the weather yeaterday?
小題4:You can’t take the books out of the library.(改為祈使句）
the books out of the library.
小題5:Cindy can sing songs.(用 dance to disco 改為選擇疑問句）
Cindy sing songs    dance to disco?

小題1:What’s; date
小題2:didn’t; do
小題3:What; like
小題4:Don’t; take
小題5:Can; or

試題分析：
小題1:根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容，可知下文對日期進(jìn)行提問，結(jié)合語境可知填What’s; date，今天是什么日期？
小題2:根據(jù)時間狀語可知下文描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故助動詞用didn’t，注意當(dāng)句子中有助動詞體現(xiàn)時態(tài)時，行為動詞用原形。故填：didn’t; do
小題3:How was the weather ="What" is the weather like，注意上文是過去時態(tài)，下文謂語動詞也要用過去時態(tài)。故填What like
小題4:英語祈使句中謂語動詞一般用原形，其否定表達(dá)是don’t+動詞原形。結(jié)合上文語境，可知填Don’t; take
小題5:在英語選擇疑問句中一般用連詞or連接兩個選線，故填Can; or
點評：此類題型的基本解題原則是，首先要理解原句含義，在不偏離原句含義的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。然后就是注意一些句型轉(zhuǎn)換的基本原則及常見的句式短語的固定搭配問題及時態(tài)問題。如對劃線部分提問的原則是：第一，根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞，第二，句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是：第一步，確定動詞，第二步，如果動詞是be動詞，那么直接把be動詞提前；如果是情態(tài)動詞，直接把情態(tài)動詞填空；如果是行為動詞，那么加do，does，did，然后提前，后面的動詞要用原形；英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not，沒有助動詞的，則要根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦釉~，英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中，如some also already等，要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。
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