My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers have to get up at five to prepare the food for the animals. Each kind of animal is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals won't let the others eat their food. If this happens,  each of them must be fed separately(分離地) .
Every morning each cage must be washed by the zoo keepers. This can be dangerous, especially with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, the animals are locked in the sleeping compartments (隔間) while the cages are being washed. When the animals are sick, the zoo keepers must look after them. Each sick animal is kept in a separate cage and given medicine. Sometimes they must be given injections. It is not easy to inject(打針) a sick lion!
All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. There he lives with his family. They do not have holidays on Sundays and public holidays. Instead, each of them has a day off during the week. Each keeper has a holiday on a different day from that of the other keepers.
The most important job of the keepers is to look after the safety of the visitors. People must be prevented from doing dangerous things. Many people have been injured because they did careless things, like putting their hands into the lion's cage.
小題1:What kind of food must be given to the animals like tigers, lions and bears?
A.Nuts.B.Fruit. C.Meat.D.Grass and leaves.
小題2:Some animals must be fed separately because         .
A.they eat special food
B.they often quarrel with each other while eating
C.they always cause the zoo keepers much trouble
D.they won't let the others eat their food
小題3:All the zoo keepers must work       .
A.seven days a weekB.on Saturdays
C.on special festivalsD.on weekdays
小題4:The underlined word "injured" in the last paragraph(段落) means       .
A.受傷B.被打C.殺害D.抓住

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A

試題分析:這篇文章講述了作者的一個朋友維克托,是一名動物園的管理員,他的工作非常有趣,非常辛苦,有時候,也非常危險。
小題1:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章可知,老虎,獅子,熊吃肉。故選C
小題2:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Sometimes some animals won't let the others eat their food. If this happens,  each of them must be fed separately.有時一些動物不讓其他動物吃他們的食物,所以,他們必須被分開喂養(yǎng)。故選D
小題3:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章They do not have holidays on Sundays and public holidays. Instead, each of them has a day off during the week.動物園管理員星期天和節(jié)假日都上班,他們一周會休息一天。故選C
小題4:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文Many people have been injured because they did careless things, like putting their hands into the lion's cage.許多人受傷了,因為他們太大意了。Injured的意思是受傷。故選A
點評:本文的文章短小精煉,對于此類文章首先必須對每句話都要認真地閱讀理解。初中的閱讀絕大多數(shù)是細節(jié)題,考察學生信息的把握能力。對于細節(jié)題,學生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上要對題目中關(guān)鍵字在文章中迅速定位,找到相對應的出處,再仔細對比找出答案。
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