缺詞填空 (共10空；每小題1分，計(jì)10分)

Eye is the w___1_____ of our mind. We use our eyes to s____2____ everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you b___3____ darkness (黑暗).

How to protect our eyes? It's not r____4____ to keep your eyes working for long time. You'd better not read in s____5____ or poor light. Don't read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books a___6___ from your eyes for about a foot (英尺) and do eye e___7___ every day. What's more, a good l___8___ is necessary.

Follow my advice and form a good habit. It's time to say g____9____ to thick g____10____.

1.______  2. ______  3.______  4.______  5.______

6.______  7. ______  8.______  9.______  10.______

 

【答案】

 window

 see

 but

 right

 strong

 away

 exercises

 lifetyle

 goodbye

 glasses

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了眼鏡對(duì)于我們的重要性及如何保護(hù)我們的眼睛。

 句意：眼睛是心靈的窗戶。結(jié)合首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞window，窗戶。

 聯(lián)系上文可知我們用眼睛來(lái)看。To是不定式符號(hào)，后面用動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合首字母可知填動(dòng)詞see，看見(jiàn)。

 考察短語(yǔ)nothing……but只有。

 聯(lián)系下文可知這不是一種正確的方法，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞right，正確的。

 聯(lián)系下文or poor light 可知此處指的是強(qiáng)光，故填strong，強(qiáng)壯的。

 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知讓書(shū)本遠(yuǎn)離的你的眼睛，故填副詞away遠(yuǎn)離。

 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知指的是眼睛鍛煉，由于每天要做，故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞exercises，鍛煉。

 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是一個(gè)好的生活方式很必要。結(jié)合首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞lifetyle，生活方式。

 聯(lián)系下文可知句意為：是該對(duì)近視眼鏡說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的時(shí)候了。結(jié)合首字母可知填goodbye，再見(jiàn)。

 聯(lián)系上文可知句意為：是該對(duì)近視眼鏡說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的時(shí)候了。眼鏡一般用作復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填glasses，眼鏡。

考點(diǎn)：短文中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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