Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21th century，because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be?

The population(人口) is   1  fast．There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live   2  than before．  3  will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home．And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at   4 ．

People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21th century，and they will have more free time for sports，  5  TV and traveling．Traveling will be more  6  . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays．

More land will be used for building new towns and houses．Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so    7   will be more expensive．Maybe no one will eat it every day，  8 they eat more vegetables and fruit．Maybe people will be healthier．

Work in the future will be    9 ，too．Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(機(jī)器人)．  10  of this，many people will not have enough work to do．This will be a problem．

1.

A．making

B．growing

C．running

D．doing

 

2.

A．1onger

B．shorter

C．faster

D．taller

 

3.

A．Trains

B．Cars

C．Computers

D．Houses

 

4.

A．factory

B．hospital

C．farm

D．school

 

5.

A．watching

B．seeing

C．1ooking

D．buying

 

6.

A．interesting

B．convenient(方便)

C．expensive

D．difficult

 

7.

A．fruit

B．milk

C．meat

D．bread

 

8.

A．instead

B．sometimes

C．still

D．however

 

9.

A．dangerous

B．difficult

C．heavy

D．different

 

10.

A．One

B．Some

C．Because

D．All

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.D

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：

1.根據(jù)第二段第一行后半句的意思可知，到22世紀(jì)世界上將會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的人，所以說(shuō)22世紀(jì)人口是快速的增長(zhǎng)，故本文的第一個(gè)填的是增長(zhǎng)的單詞growing，故本題選B。

2.隨著科技的發(fā)展和生活水平的提高，人們將活得比以前的壽命更長(zhǎng)，故本文的第二個(gè)空填更長(zhǎng)的單詞longer，故本題選A。

3.第二段第二行的意思為電腦會(huì)變得更小，更有用，故本文的第三個(gè)空填電腦的單詞computers，故本文的第三個(gè)空選C。

4.本文第二段最后一句的含義應(yīng)該是電腦在學(xué)校也會(huì)成為一門(mén)重要的學(xué)科，故本文的第四個(gè)空填學(xué)校的單詞school，故本文的第四個(gè)空選D。

5.表示看電視同時(shí)用單詞watch，故本文第五個(gè)空選A。

6.隨著科技的發(fā)展，交通會(huì)更加方便和便捷，故本句的含義是旅行將更方便，故本文的第六個(gè)空填方便的單詞convenient，故本文的第六個(gè)空選B。

7.本文的第四段有一句there will be less room for cows and sheep，so    7   will be more expensive．意思為許多陸地被建造城鎮(zhèn)，養(yǎng)奶牛和綿羊的空間會(huì)更少，這樣導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果是肉的價(jià)格會(huì)更高，故本題的空格處填肉的單詞meat，故本題的空格處選C。

8.本文第四段的第二行有一句Maybe no one will eat it every day，   8  they eat more vegetables and fruit．意思為或許將不能每一天吃到肉，取而代之的是蔬菜和水果。Instead表示代替的意思，故本題的空格處選A。

9.本文最后一段的意思為未來(lái)危險(xiǎn)的工作會(huì)讓機(jī)器人去做，所以未來(lái)的工作與現(xiàn)在也將與眾不同，故本題的空格處填不同的單詞different，故本題的空格處選D。

【答案10】本文的最后一句話表示的意思為由于危險(xiǎn)的事讓機(jī)器人去做，很多人將失去工作，這也將成為一個(gè)問(wèn)題，表示原因用because，故本題的空格處選C。

考點(diǎn)：本文是一篇介紹22世紀(jì)未來(lái)生活的說(shuō)明文。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要談?wù)摿?2世紀(jì)的生活和21世紀(jì)的生活與眾不同，主要從人口，人的壽命，學(xué)校，食物，交通，工作等方面談?wù)?2世紀(jì)的生活情況，閱讀本文時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)本文所介紹有關(guān)22世紀(jì)生活的幾個(gè)方面通讀全篇，理解本文的主要內(nèi)容。

 

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