Question

Astronauts need special training. First they go to Houston，Texas，the home of the Johnson Space Center. There they 1       to see how strong and smart they are.

One of the first tests is for the heart. The people walk or run. Next the space doctors see how fast their hearts 2       Then another important test is ready. In this test the person must curl(蟲卷曲)his body up in a ball. When he is in that position, he 3       into a round cloth bag. The doctors give him no idea how long he will have to stay in the bag. If a spaceship broke down in space, the astronauts would get 4       bags like these. Then they would have to wait，curled up in darkness， 5      help could arrive.

6       the tests，only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in the training center. There they learn many other things. They learn 7       to jump out of a moving airplane. They learn to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the ocean. The astronauts also learn how to get lifted (得救)out of the ocean by a helicopter (直升機).That may look like fun, hut it can be8      

After they finish 9       ，  the astronauts continue to work. They stay in good shape 10      running and doing exercise. They read about their special jobs. That way they can learn new facts about space travel.

Then the big day comes. The astronaut is told to go to work on a flight into space. The crew (機組人員)members get to know each other first. Then they learn which jobs each will do.
(   ) 1. A. test    B. are tested C. are testing    D. were tested

(   ) 2. A. are beating    B. beat C. are jumping    D. jump

(   ) 3. A. pul    B. puts C. is put    D. will put

(   ) 4. A. out    B. up   C. down    D. into

(   ) 5. A. until    B. before C. after    D. though

(   ) 6. A. During    B. After C. For    D. As

(   ) 7. A. when    B. who C. how    D. why

(   ) 8. A. dangerous    B. useful C. helpful    D. necessary

(   ) 9. A. to test    B. testing C. to train    D. training

(   ) 10. A. of    B. by C. for    D. with

Answer 1

l.B宇航員首先要"被"測試，根據(jù)語境，用一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。故選B。

2. A心臟跳動用beat,醫(yī)生要看他們步行或跑步后心臟正以什么速度跳動，所以用現(xiàn)在進行

時。故選A。

3. C接受測試的宇航員"被放人"測試袋，用被動語態(tài)。故選C 。

4. D get into...意為"進人……"。故選D。

5. A根據(jù)語境可知，飛船出故障時，宇航員要進人救生袋中"等待"救助，until意為"直到……為止"。故選A。

6. B根據(jù)上下文,此處為"測試后……"故選B。

7. C根據(jù)下文可知這一句是講宇航員學習怎樣跳出飛行中的飛機。故選(：。

8. A宇航員的訓練看似好玩，但時刻存在著危險。故選A。

9. D文中第三段介紹了宇航員的訓練情況，選train;動詞finish后接動名詞。故選D。

10. B句意為"他們通過跑步和做運動保持良好的體型。"故選B。