缺詞填空
Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test w__小題1:___ given in the USA. People of different a__小題2:___, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s __小題3:__ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see h___小題4:____well their bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person e__小題5:___ a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk  b__小題6:___going to school, he will learn more quickly a__小題7:_listen more carefully in class.
The results a____小題8:____show that having no breakfast will not h___小題9:____you lose weight. This is because people become so h___小題10:____at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.

小題1:was
小題2:ages
小題3:sometimes
小題4:how
小題5:eats
小題6:before
小題7:and
小題8:also
小題9:help
小題10:hungry

試題分析：這篇短文重點介紹了吃不吃早飯對我們的影響，作者通過介紹一個實驗，告訴我們不吃早飯不利于我們的工作學(xué)習(xí)，也無助于減肥。
小題1:聯(lián)系前文時間狀語不久以前,可知本句描述的是過去的動作,結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是被動語態(tài),故助動詞用is的過去式was.
小題2:聯(lián)系下文from 12 to 83,可知此處指的是不同的年齡,結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞ages,年齡.
小題3:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是有時根本沒有早飯,結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞sometimes,有時.
小題4:結(jié)合語境可知科學(xué)家們想知道他們的身體工作的怎么樣,結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填how,怎樣.
小題5:聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是正常的吃早飯.結(jié)合語境可知 本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合首字母可知填eats,吃.
小題6:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是在去學(xué)校前,結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞before,在……之前。
小題7:聯(lián)系上下文，可知learn和listen是并列動作，結(jié)合首字母可知填并列連詞and，和，并且。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是這個結(jié)果頁表明……，結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞also，也，同樣。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是不吃 早飯無助于你減肥，結(jié)合前文助動詞will及首字母可知填原形動詞help，幫助。
小題10:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是人們變得如此餓，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞hungry饑餓的。
點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。
Autumn is a season of both harvest and planting. Similarly, when we step into college, we harvest the hard work from high school, and at the same time, we plant hope for our f 小題1:.
Farmers take care of the plants and irrigate(灌溉) them with much e 小題2:. We college students should also make full use of our time and work hard so t__小題3:___we can have a good harvest when we graduate.
Yangzhou University is a good place to plant our dreams. A___小題4:__ a student of Yangzhou university, I always feel proud and lucky to have a c__小題5:___ to study here. It is a college w 小題6: long history. People around me always c__小題7:__ for me, encourage me, and give me love.
Every year in autumn, my college w__小題8:__ new students and guides them to realize their dreams. They’ll spend the best time of their lives to look for the v__小題9:___of life here. I believe that Yangzhou University students will make great achievements someday, because our college is like a__小題10:___ and we will harvest what we plant here.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成文后任務(wù)。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。

Jerome Kern is often called the father of American musical theater. Kern is remembered for the hundreds of songs he wrote for musical plays and movies. Music historians say that Kern gave artistic importance to American popular music for the first time. And, they say, he led the development of the first truly American theater music.
Jerome Kern was born into a middle-class family in New York City in 1885. Jerome's mother, Fanny, loved the piano. She began to teach Jerome how to play when he was very young.
Jerome was a quiet boy and not a top student. When he completed high school, his father said he would have to work in the family's store. But he later came to believe that Jerome might do better in music than in business after all. So he let the boy go to Europe to study music, as almost all serious young musicians did at the time.
Jerome Kern began his career as a songwriter in theaters in London and New York City. Success came quickly. By the early nineteen twenties, Kern was a successful young composer for Broadway musical comedies. In one three-year period alone, he wrote music for nineteen shows.
Kern wanted to try something completely new. He thought a musical play should be a real work of art, not just a collection of songs and dances. Kern wanted to do a truly American musical, with real American characters and real situations.
In 1927, he found the story he wanted. It was the book "Show Boat" by American writer Edna Ferber. "Show Boat" takes place in the 1880 on a passenger steam boat that travels along the Mississippi River.
Kern died in 1945 at the age of sixty. But "Show Boat" has been performed thousands of times
all over the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

任務(wù)型閱讀。
People often complain( 抱怨) about buses in Shanghai. The dirty smoke from the buses pollute our city. Buses are always full of            ① and it’s ② to get a seat. ⑵有時人們得等很長時間，but the bus doesn’t come. And some bus drivers stop the bus suddenly, so people on the bus may fall down and get hurt easily. It is natural that not so many people like to take the bus. ⑶If the bus service can be made better, there will be fewer traffic problems. Then people will feel it convenient to go anywhere in our city.
小題1:在空格處填上合適的詞。
①     ____    ②      ____  
小題2:將⑵處譯為英文。                                 .
小題3:將⑶處譯為中文。
                                                。
小題4:在文章中找出下句的同義句, 并寫在橫線上。
People on the bus may fall down and get hurt easily because some bus drivers stop the bus suddenly.
                                                          
小題5:找出文章的中心句。
                                                      。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
Hello ! My name is Mike . I come from the U. S. A. I live in China now . I’m a student in Grade Seven . I’m 14 years old . My  birthday is August 5th , 小題1:I like August 15th . 小題2:it is Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋節(jié)) .
I like Chinese food . My小題3:food  is dumplings(餃子). I also like noodles(面條). I often have bread and milk for breakfast in the  morning .
I have a good friend . Her name is Wang Wei . Her小題4:is also August 5th . 小題5: Sundays I often play with her .

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

從II欄中選出I欄中每句話的最佳答語。
I                                   II
小題1:Have a good trip!                 A. Two days.
小題2:Hello! May I speak to Kangkang?  B. Thank you!
小題3:Do you like jazz?                C. Speaking.
小題4:Why do you look so worried ?        D. No, I don’t like it. It’s boring.
小題5:How long have you felt like this? E. Because I lost my English book.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)所給中文的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞。
Nobody can be happy all the time. You may become __小題1:___(不高興)sometimes, for example, when you fail in an exam. __小題2:__(或者) you may become sad when you lose one of your friends or relatives. It’s normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to ___小題3:___(處理) with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.
Jeff almost went mad after his elder brother’s ___小題4:_(死). He__小題5:___(拒絕)to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. _小題6:__(代替), he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to ___小題7:____(一些人), even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was unfair. After a few months, Jeff began to understand___小題8:__(慢慢地). It wasn’t useful to be sad. Now he still misses his brother, but he is beginning to talk with his parents and this makes __小題9:__(他們) happy again. He doesn’t stay in his room by ___小題10:___(他自己) any longer. He goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends and he is feeling better now.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

動詞填空
閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。
Afel was only a small boy when he first saw snow in a picture book. In the pictures he saw a lot of children 小題1:______ (play) in the snow.
Afel didn’t understand what snow was. But he dreamed about snow all the time. He dreamed of being able 小題2:______ (fly) across the snow.
One day when he was twelve, Afel小題3: ______ (watch) TV at his uncle’s house. The program was full of snow. Not only snow – there were people flying across the snow.
“Look! They 小題4: ______ (fly)!” he shouted excitedly.
The snow, and the people… It was just like one of his dreams.
“They’re skiing. It needs snow,” said his uncle, “it’s the Winter Olympics. It 小題5: ______ (hold) every four years.”
Afel 小題6:_________ （find）out that the next Winter Olympics would be in Sochi, Russia in 2014.
“Perfect,” he thought. “Enough time for me to become a good skier. I 小題7:______ (go) to the Winter Olympics, and win the gold medal for skiing.”
“But there’s no snow here!” people told him. “Where are you going to ski?”
Afel made himself a pair of skis and skied across the sand. At first he couldn’t move, but he practiced and practiced until he could move quite quickly.
“How will you go to the Winter Olympics?” people asked him. “Our country 小題8:______ (not, have) a team at all. Why 小題9:______ (not, do) athletics (田徑) instead? We have lots of good runners. And we 小題10:______ (win) lots of medals at the Olympics.”
Now Afel is practicing skiing down sand dunes (沙丘). He dreams that the yellow sand and brown earth of the desert (沙漠) is the white snow.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）
請閱讀下面的對話，并根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，將下面文本框中的文段大意補(bǔ)充完整。（提示：每空限填一詞。）
Julie: Look! The elephants are eating grass. They are so big.
Susan: They are big and friendly to people.
Julie: There are giraffes over there.
Susan: What are they doing?
Julie: They are playing with the elephants.
Susan: Do you like giraffes?
Julie: Yes, I do. They are very cute.
Susan: Are the koalas there sleeping?
Julie: Yes, they are. They usually sleep during the day.
Susan: Is the lion eating there?
Julie: No, it isn’t. It’s relaxing. It relaxes for 20 hours every day.
  The elephants like eating 小題1:____________. Julie likes giraffes because they are 小題2:____________. They are 小題3:_________ with the elephants. Koalas don’t often 小題4:__________ at night. The lion relaxes for 140 hours a 小題5:___________.
 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案