Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before      every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never      . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food,       . She weighted herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a                sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking,           he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”
He had a wide smile         his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”
Alicia thought he        very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the           of a happy old age.
“I hope you don’t         me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do           I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for        ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was         . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did        wrong. She thought he should be          and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life          eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”
小題1:
A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper
小題2:
A.exercisedB.drankC.workedD.slept
小題3:
A.tooB.a(chǎn)lsoC.eitherD.still
小題4:
A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl
小題5:
A.soB.butC.a(chǎn)ndD.or
小題6:
A.inB.withC.a(chǎn)tD.on
小題7:
A.sawB.lookedC.listenedD.found
小題8:
A.secretB.dreamC.planD.future
小題9:
A.standB.mindC.a(chǎn)llowD.enjoy
小題10:
A.whenB.sinceC.thoughD.for
小題11:
A.healthB.successC.happinessD.life
小題12:
A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.relaxed
小題13:
A.something B.a(chǎn)nythingC.everythingD.nothing
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)ngryB.seriousC.quietD.sick
小題15:
A.throughB.fromC.withoutD.by

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:C
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:D
小題15:C

試題分析:短文描述,艾麗西亞是一名喜歡運(yùn)動的女子。她在每天的早餐之前,要走上五公里。她不吸煙也不喝酒;不吃巧克力;不吃甜食;也不吃油膩的食物。但是,有一天,她在晨練的時候,遇見了一名男子,看起來有90多歲,經(jīng)過交流之后,發(fā)現(xiàn)這個男人的做法與她的正好相反,艾麗西亞開始懷疑自己的做法了,最后詢問了男人的年齡,原來他才四十七歲。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. lunch午餐;B. breakfast早餐;C. dinner晚餐;D. supper晚餐。聯(lián)系句意:艾麗西亞是一名喜歡運(yùn)動的女子。事實上,她在每天的早餐之前,要走上五公里。句意體現(xiàn)為早晨,因此是早餐。故選B
小題2:考查動詞及語境的理解。A. exercised鍛煉;B. drank喝;C. worked工作;D. slept睡覺。分析句意:她不吸煙也不喝酒;不吃巧克力。聯(lián)系日常表達(dá)方式,不吸煙不喝酒。故選B
小題3:考查副詞及語境的理解。A. too也(前句為肯定形式,常用于句子末尾);B. also也(常用于句子中間);C. either也(前句為否定形式,常用于句子末尾);D. still仍然。分析句意:她不吃甜食,也不吃油膩的食物。她每稱她的體重。分析:前句為否定形式,因此選用either.故選C
小題4:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. man男人;B. woman婦女;C. boy男孩;D. girl女孩。聯(lián)系句意:一天,艾麗西亞在走步的時候,看到一個坐在樹下的巖石上。他看起來年紀(jì)很大,頭發(fā)花白。聯(lián)系下文明確為一個男人,因此選擇第一項。故選A
小題5:考查連詞及語境的理解。A. so如此;B. but但是;C. and并且;D. or或者。聯(lián)系上文:一個男人坐在樹下的巖石上,他看起來年紀(jì)很大,頭發(fā)花白。他看起來瘦還虛弱,他的手在抖,但是他看起來很開心。聯(lián)系實際,他就看起來很虛弱,應(yīng)該是不開心,后面卻描述他是開心的,因此對前文的描述進(jìn)行了一次轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B
小題6:考查介詞及語境的理解。A. in在……里;B. with和;C. at 在;D. on在……上。分析句意:他微笑地看著她說:早上好!多好的天呀,對嗎?他的臉上有著大大的微笑。分析:微笑在臉上,用介詞on.故選D
小題7:考查動詞及語境的理解。A. saw看(強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果);B. looked看起來(做系動詞);C. listened聽;D. found發(fā)現(xiàn)。聯(lián)系句意:他們倆人進(jìn)行交流后,艾麗西亞想,她看起來要比想像的要老,要聰明。她認(rèn)為他一定是超過了90歲!分析:并不沒有去問年紀(jì),因此只是看起來。故選B
小題8:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. secret秘密;B. dream夢想;C. plan計劃;D. future將來。聯(lián)系上文:她想去了解一下,他擁有幸福老年的秘密。因此選擇秘密。故選A
小題9:考查動詞及語境的理解。A. stand站;B. mind介意;C. allow允許;D. enjoy享受。分析句意:她問:我希望你不要介意我的提問,你這個年齡幸福的秘密是什么?當(dāng)我像你這個年齡的時候,我希望也能看起來像你一樣的開心。考查固定短語:mind one’s doing sth.介意去做某事。故選B
小題10:考查連詞及語境的理解。A. when什么時候;B. since既然;C. though雖然;D. for為。聯(lián)系上文:她問:我希望你不要介意我的提問,你這個年齡幸福的秘密是什么?當(dāng)我像你這個年齡的時候,我希望也能看起來像你一樣的開心。通過句意的理解,應(yīng)該選用when.故選A
小題11:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. health健康;B. success成功;C. happiness 幸福;D. life生命。聯(lián)系句意:這個男人回答:我幸福的秘密?我每星期吸二十條煙,每天喝三瓶酒。對于漢堡包和巧克力,想吃就吃。從來不吃蔬菜。從來不運(yùn)動,每天就是待在家中。結(jié)合上文,是對艾麗西亞的問題進(jìn)行的回答。又一次說幸福的秘密,運(yùn)用幸福的名詞。故選C
小題12:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. surprised 驚訝的;B. worried擔(dān)心的;C. excited興奮的;D. relaxed輕松的。分析句意:通過這個男人的回答,艾麗西亞很驚訝。這不是她所期待的答案。聯(lián)系上文,艾麗西亞是一名愛運(yùn)動的人,面對在詢問一個看起來年紀(jì)大的人,他的幸福秘密卻是與她的做法相反,任何人聽到都會感到驚訝。故選A
小題13:考查代詞及語境的理解。A. something某事;B. anything任何一件事;C. everything每一件事;D. nothing沒事。分析句意:聽了這個男人的相反做法之后,她想知道,這個男人做的每一件事都是錯誤的,又是如何做到長壽的呢?通過上文得知應(yīng)用每一件事。故選C
小題14:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. angry生氣的;B. serious嚴(yán)肅的;C. quiet安靜的;D. sick生病的。聯(lián)系句意:上文:她想知道,這個男人做的每一件事都是錯誤的,又是如何做到長壽的呢?她想他可能是生病的并且不開心?赡苁撬e了,F(xiàn)在她認(rèn)為,人們長壽不用吃得健康或者不用做很多鍛煉。她最后問:你多大年紀(jì)了?這個男人回答:今天是我的生日,我四十七歲了。通過句意體現(xiàn)應(yīng)該填寫:生病的。故選D
小題15:考查介詞及語境的理解。A. through穿過;B. from從;C. without 沒有;D. by通過。分析句意: 現(xiàn)在她認(rèn)為,人們長壽不用吃得健康或者不用做很多鍛煉。她最后問:你多大年紀(jì)了?這個男人回答:今天是我的生日,我四十七歲了。表示沒有without.故選C
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana.  Last year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests.  They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.
Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem.  Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!  As part of a class project, Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America.  They paid $25 per acre.  The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.
So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river.  They saw alligators and crocodiles.  In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest.  “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest.  They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at e us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.
Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture.  During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities.  They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.
小題1:How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?
A.$25B.$75C.$80D.$2000
小題2:What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?
A.They went into the rain forest.B.They bought acres of rain forest.
C.They took a boat ride down a river.D.They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
小題3:The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being ______.”
A.destroyedB.developedC.describedD.discovered.
小題4: When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they ___________.
A.felt excitedB.felt angryC.jumped off the treesD.left the rain forest
小題5:The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students __________.
A.did something to protect rain forest
B.wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica
C.were interested in the culture of Costa Rica
D.went to the rain forest for various fun activities

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

 There is a lion in a forest. Every day he goes about to look for food. The small animals in the forest are all afraid of him. Not far from the forest there are four bulls( 公牛  ). They are good friends, and often go about together. The lion tries many times to catch them, but can’t do so. Every time he comes near, the four bulls stand together to fight him. So he can do nothing to him.
One day the bulls have a quarrel( 吵架  ). After that each of them goes his own way. When the lion sees this, he is happy. He catches one bull and eats him up. Then he catches another. One by one he catches all the four bulls and eats them up.
小題1:How many animals are there in the story?
A.FourB.FiveC.OneD.Many
小題2:Does the lion want to eat the bulls?
A.Yes,we want.B.No,he can’t.C.Yes,he does.D.No,he doesn’t
小題3:Why can’t the lion want catch the bulls at first?
A.Because the bulls are too big.
B.Because the bulls are good friends.
C.Because the bulls stand together to find him.
D.Because he is not strong enough to fight bulls.
小題4:How can the lion eat the bulls at last?
A.He catches them at one time and eats them up.
B.He catches one bull at a time and eats it up. Then he catches another.
C.He catches them at the time and eats them up.
D.One day he catches all the bulls and eats them up.
小題5:What does the story want to tell us?
A.The lion is the King in the forest.
B.Bulls are foolish to quarrel with each other.
C.Lions are stronger than bulls.
D.Untion(團(tuán)結(jié)) is strength(力量)

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