請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子,每空一詞。
小題1:The doctor asked the old man to stop smoking. (改為一般疑問句)
________ the doctor ________ the old man to stop smoking?
小題2:The girl is clever. She can work out difficult problems. (合并為一句)
It is clever _________ the girl _________work out difficult problems.
小題3: I prefer doing everything for myself to asking my mother for help. (保持句義基本不變)
I would _________ do everything for myself _________ ask my mother for help.
小題4:Those local businesses supported the charity show. (改為被動語態(tài))
The charity show __________   _________ by those local businesses.
小題5:Martin was so excited at the news that he couldn’t fall asleep. (改為簡單句)
Martin was _________ excited at the news _________fall asleep.

小題1:Did, ask 
小題2: of, to 
小題3:rather, than 
小題4:was supported 
小題5: too, to

小題1:本題為過去時(shí),謂語動詞為一般動詞,用助動詞did構(gòu)成一般疑問句,后跟動詞原形ask,故本題空格處填Did, ask。 
小題2:形容詞表示人的個(gè)性特征通常用of來連接邏輯主句,本題的主語為形式主語it,真正的主語位于句尾用動詞不定式to do,故本題空格處填of, to。 
小題3:本句的含義為我寧愿為我自己做一切,而不愿向我的父母尋求幫助,would rather……than……表示寧愿做……而不愿做……,故本題空格處填rather, than。 
小題4:本句的含義為慈善秀受到了當(dāng)?shù)厣倘说闹С,本題改寫的句子表示被動的意思,結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞支持的過去分詞supported,本題表示過去,故be動詞用was,故本題空格處填was supported。 
小題5:本句的含義為馬丁對此消息太興奮了而無法入睡,too……to可以表示太……而不能的含義,故本題空格處填too, to。
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