閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共10分，每小題2分)

Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He grew up with a few naughty boys who later appeared in his stories. Perhaps you are familiar with some of his books, as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then a pilot on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his book Life on the Mississippi.
During the Civil War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period made him famous and popular. He made a lot of money by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on his high living and unsuccessful business.
Mark Twain was known as a world-wide famous writer and a humorist, which means funny man. But in fact, he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened in his own life. All his experiences helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of the society. He died as an old man of 75 in 1910.  (200)
小題1:What did Mark Twain do when he was 12?
小題2:Did Mark Twain write himself and his friends in his stories?
小題3:When did Mark Twain become famous?
小題4:What is Mark Twain’s writing style?
小題5:What does the passage mainly tell us and what does the writer think of Mark Twain?

小題1:He began to work.
小題2:Yes, he did.
小題3:During the Civil War.
小題4:Humorous but serious. He wrote his stories to show the dark side of society in humorous (funny) way.
小題5:He introduces Mark Twain and he thinks he was a famous writer and a humorist.
試題分析：這篇短文為我們介紹的是著名的美國(guó)作家Mark Twain的生平事跡。Mark Twain寫了很多著名的小說(shuō)，他的經(jīng)歷豐富，是一名偉大的作家，也是一個(gè)很幽默的人。

小題1:由文章中At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then a pilot on a river boat.可知，馬克吐溫12歲的時(shí)候，他的父親去世了，他就開始工作，先是做印刷工，然后在船上當(dāng)引航員。
小題2:根據(jù)文章中He grew up with a few naughty boys who later appeared in his stories.可知，Mark Twain和一群淘氣的孩子一起長(zhǎng)大，這些孩子后來(lái)都出現(xiàn)在了他的小說(shuō)中。
小題3: 根據(jù)文章中During the Civil War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period made him famous and popular可知，在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)期間，他用Mark Twain做筆名寫了一些小說(shuō)，這一時(shí)期的小說(shuō)使他出名了。
小題4:根據(jù)文章最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，Mark Twain 是一個(gè)幽默的人，但是對(duì)生活的態(tài)度是認(rèn)真的，他的經(jīng)歷塑造了他的寫作風(fēng)格，幽默，嚴(yán)肅，用幽默的方式來(lái)展示社會(huì)黑暗的一面。
小題5:通讀全文可知，這篇短文為我們介紹了著名作家Mark Twain 的生平經(jīng)歷，他的性格，他的小說(shuō)，他的寫作風(fēng)格等。作者認(rèn)為Mark Twain 是一名偉大的作家，也是一個(gè)很幽默的人。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境，按要求完成下列各題。 
Hi, I’m a Chinese girl. My English name is Helen. I’m twelve. I’m a student at Garden School. My English teacher is Mrs. White. She is from London (倫敦). Her English is very good. ①If (如果)your English is not good, you can call her. Her telephone number is 989-0987. Mrs White has two sons, Jack and Mike.
Oh, Jack and Mike are in our class. Jack is thirteen years old. His English and Chinese are very good. And he plays the guitar very well. He joins the guitar club (吉他俱樂部). Mike is twelve years old. His Chinese is not good, so he wants to join the Chinese club and he can learn a lot about Chinese culture (文化). Oh, ②他和杰克在周日一起打乒乓。 He plays it very well.
小題1:將①處劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)。
_____________________________________________________________________
小題2:將②處劃線部分譯成英語(yǔ)。
_____________________________________________________________________
小題3:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子（每空一詞）。
Mrs White is an __________ teacher, she teaches (教) in ___________.
小題4:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子（每空一詞）。
Jack and Mike are my ___________, and Mike’s age and mine are the ___________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

先通讀下列短文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞在題后橫線上必須完整寫出
What would you think if you saw a fish walking? Would you look again i   小題1:    you saw a fish climbing a tree? There is a fish that does b  小題2:    of these things. It is called the tree-climbing fish.
It is believed that a traveller to India first told about the tree-climbing fish. The fish was h  小題3:    up in a tree. What was the fish doing in that tree? How did it get there? The traveller t  小題4:    a bird might have put it there.
The next day the traveller saw a fish come out of the w   小題5:  . It was hard to believe, but up the road went the fish. It used its fins (魚鰭) and tail to pull i  小題6:   along. It stopped to eat some worms. After the fish ate, it walked slowly over to a tree. Up, up it c   小題7:  . When it got high up in the tree, it took a rest.
The traveller was s   小題8:    to see these things and told other people about the tree-climbing fish. The people wanted to know w   小題9:    this fish looked like. He explained the one he saw was dark brown and about one foot long.
People can f   小題10:    the tree-climbing fish not only in India but also in the Philippines, Thailand, Pakistan, and other places. At one time, people saw the fish in Florida, America. Because the weather there was too terrible, it was not able to live there any longer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)要求完成題。
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food, it can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. ①Six million children die ofhunger every year.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:
②在餐館,不要點(diǎn)太多食物. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
Don’t be too picky (挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
Don’t keep too much food at home, especially for vegetables and fruit.
③“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.
小題1:將①句譯成中文。
小題2:將②句譯成英文。
小題3:將③句譯成詩(shī)句。
小題4:Why did Li Hong lose her job?
小題5:What can we learn from the passage?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空



You can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather report before heading out should result in you getting wet. To protect people from the rain, he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.
The designer says he comes up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be all right to have a canopy(傘蓬)built into a street lamp.” he said.
The lampbrella is a street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella in need. Sensors(傳感器)then make sure that the umbrella offers the walkers whenever it starts raining.
In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360° motion sensor on the street lamp which finds out whether anyone’s using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.
According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a low speed, so as not to cause harm to the walkers. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each lampbrella would offer enough protection for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.
While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be fixed on my street where a lot of people walk.
小題1:Who designed lampbrella?
小題2:Why did Belyacv create lampbrella?
小題3:How soon is the the canopy closed if it’s not being used?
小題4:Would each lampbrella offer enough protection for only one person or several people?
小題5:What is the main idea of the passage?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. 小題1:______ If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.
A new kid, Albert, came to Peter’s school. He was good at table tennis, too.
小題2:______ Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn’t seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat, but he lost in the end.
“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert. But Peter didn’t feel happy and couldn’t fall asleep that night.
One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. 小題3:______
Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. 小題4:______
A. However, he enjoyed both of them.
B. So he felt happier than ever before.
C. Peter and Albert were good at swimming.
D. When he won, he would feel really good.
E. Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industrial jobs have similar and more dangers like getting body parts hurt by machines or falling from a height.
No one wants to get hurt. Some accidents are avoidable(可避免的). Most accidents  happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on. We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.
Think about the following to prevent dangers to yourself and others:
1. If there is something you see and know may become a danger for yourself or others, do      something about it. Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving, and so on.
2. Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.
3. Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary. Do it before something happens and you won’t have to say some day, “ I should have… How sorry I feel…”
To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty.” Looking down on it could lead to being hurt. Keep the rule in mind every day “ Everyone wants to go home in the same condition they came to work in –or better.”
Title:__小題1:____ at Work
___小題2:___ dangers
There are some dangers like tripping, unexpected __小題3:___ by a paper knife.
_____小題4:____
  1. Most accidents are __小題5:____ by the common things seen every day.
2. Get used to ____小題6:____we can see every day and never think about the dangers.
Safety
rules
  1. Turn off the power before you ____小題7:__.
2. Get extra persons’ help and support if the task is too difficult for you to finish on your ___小題8:____.
3. Make some  ____小題9:___ based on the situation.
Warning
Safety on the job is ___小題10:__duty.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Doing exercise can help people keep healthy. Do you often jog(慢跑)? Jogging became popular about twenty years ago and now it is a favorite way of keeping fit for lots of people. People of any age like to do it. Children can jog and old people can jog, too. They can jog anywhere. People jog around college(大學(xué)), around houses, and in parks.
Jogging doesn’t need any training. Do some warm-up exercises(熱身練習(xí)) and then you are ready to start.
Jogging is good for health. It is good for lungs and the heart. It is easy and convenient(方便的).
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。（每空詞數(shù)不限）
Sport
jogging
History
became popular  小題1:        ago
Participant(參與者)
people  小題2:             like to do it
Place
anywhere, around college and houses and in  小題3:           .
Advantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))
good for lungs and the  小題4:        ,  小題5:         and convenient.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框內(nèi)所給的詞中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)?0個(gè)，用其適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。（每小題1分）
without     spend       free       busy       move      team
nature       what       cross      snowy     wet        child   
Have you heard about “Survival(生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for   小題1: to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors   小題2: their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to  小題3: is good for children. Many children in big cities   小題4: all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more   小題5: time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being   小題6:  with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know   小題7: to do when they are in danger. Even something like 小題8:  a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet  小題9:or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a   小題10:.All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案