C
(2015江蘇泰州姜堰期末)
Most of Chinese people can recite (背誦) the two lines of the famous poem ,“ Every grain on the plate comes from hard work."But sadly,many of us don't really get the real meaning.
A CCTV program reported that Chinese people throw away much food every year and it can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? The answer is no. According to the UN World Food Program,there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011,especially in developing coun?tries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are wellknown for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily,a lot of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do to waste less food in our daily life?
·Don't order too much in a restaurant. Just order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered,take the rest home.
·Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.
·Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much,especially vegetables and fruit.
36.According to the UN World Food Program,how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A. 6 million. B. 200 million,
C.725 million. D. 925 million.
37.What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A.春種一粒粟,秋收萬顆籽。
B.誰知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
C.吏祿三百石,歲晏有余糧。
D.足蒸暑土氣,背灼炎天光。
38.What should we do to waste less food?
A.Order more food in a restaurant.
B.Take all the food you ordered home.
C.Every time you eat,leave some food in your bowls.
D. Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
39.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.200 million children die of hunger every year.
B.A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
C.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.
D.The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
40.What does the writer of this passage want to tell us?
A. Don’t waste food.
B. We can’t die of hunger,
C. Every grain is grown by farmers.
D. Chinese people are friendly and generous.
36.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中According to the UN World Food Program,there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011...可知選D。
37.B 句意理解題。聯(lián)系短文內(nèi)容和畫線部分字面意思(盤中 的每一粒谷物都來自努力的工作) 可知應(yīng)選B。
38.D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much,especially vegetables and fruit.(關(guān)注你家中的食品,不要買太多,尤其是蔬菜和水果) 可推知:為了浪費更少的食物,不應(yīng)該儲存太多像蔬菜和水果這樣的食品。故選D。
39.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段最后一句Six million children die of hunger every year.可知答案為A。
40.A 意圖目的題。這篇短文的作者想告訴我們不要浪費食物。
題目來源:2016年5年中考3年模擬初中英語七年級下冊牛津版 > 期末測試
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