BEIJING—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998.It was started to protect the environment.By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support(支持) the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity.It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day).The slogan(口號(hào)) for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support.“We can’t control the weather, but we can chose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year.In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year.Much of the dust(灰塵) comes from the desert(沙漠), but cars cause most of the air pollution(污染).We must do more for no Car Day.
小題1:There are       cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.
A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six
小題2: The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers       .
A．not to work on No Car Day
B．to enjoy having a day off
C．to leave their cars at home for repair
D．to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work
小題3:According to the passage there were       blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing.
A．52B．63C．41D．238
小題4:The air pollution in Beijing is mostly caused by       .
A．carsB．dustC．weatherD．rubbish
小題5:We can know from the passage that       .
A．more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs
B．people will have one more World Environment Day each month
C．more and more people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing
D．more people in the world won’t drive any more

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：本文講述了北京無車日情況，提到無車日的宗旨，無車日的重要性以及號(hào)召大家為了保護(hù)環(huán)境加入到無車日的行列中來。
小題1:通過閱讀文章可知，文中提到了五個(gè)城市分別是北京、成都、臺(tái)北、上海和武漢。所以本題選C。
小題2:根據(jù).It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.可知，本題應(yīng)選D。
小題3:根據(jù)In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year可知，去年是63天。所以本題選B。
小題4:根據(jù) cars cause most of the air pollution(污染)可知，本題應(yīng)該選A。
小題5:根據(jù)In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity可知，本題應(yīng)該選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：閱讀本文時(shí)，應(yīng)注意文章從哪幾個(gè)方面對(duì)北京的無車日進(jìn)行的論述，以及開展無車日的重要性。本文的內(nèi)容在個(gè)別地方比較難懂，所以需要反復(fù)加以閱讀。本題的題目除了第一、四小題外，都能在文中找到答案，第四小題，需要加以計(jì)算方能得出正確答案，故有一定的難度。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake. Be aware that some earthquakes are actually foreshocks(前震) and a larger earthquake might occur. Reduce your movements to a few steps to a nearby safe place.
If you are indoors, do “duck, cover and hold”. Duck or drop down to the floor, under something strong, such as a table or a desk, cover your head and face with your arms and hands and hold on to that table or desk so that it does not move away from you as the ground shakes. Do this until the shaking stops and it is safe to move. Stay inside to avoid being injured by falling glass or building parts. If there isn’t a table or desk near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch(蜷縮) in an inside corner of the building.
Stay clear of windows, fireplaces, and heavy furniture that may fall over. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings attempt to move to a different location inside the building or try to leave.
If you are outside, get into the open and stay there. Move away from trees, buildings, signs and power lines. Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. The greatest danger exists directly outside buildings, at exits and alongside exterior walls. Ground movement during an earthquake is seldom the direct cause of death or injury. Most earthquake-related casualties（傷亡） result from collapsing walls, flying glass, and falling objects.
If you are driving, you may not realize what is going on at first because the car may feel like it is going to blow up. Stop the car in as clear and open an area as possible and stay in it until the shaking stops. If it is a really bad quake, turn on the radio to find an emergency channel to get information. Follow the directions of people directing traffic.
If you are in a mountainous area, watch out for falling rock and other debris that could be loosened by the earthquake.
If you are at the beach, move quickly to higher ground or several hundred yards inland.
小題1:Which of the following pictures means “duck, cover and hold”?

小題2:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A．Ground movement during an earthquake is the main reason of death.
B．You should keep your windows, fireplaces and heavy furniture clear.
C．Stop your car in the clear area and get out of it if an earthquake happens.
D．Run away from the beach as quickly as possible if an earthquake happens.
小題3:The passage is mainly about ___________during the earthquake.
A．ways of keeping you safe
B．the importance of keeping safe
C．ways of finding safe places
D．researches on how to keep safe

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one ___1__ was the most important.   It happened last term just after I had got a __2__ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be __3___.   The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking __4_ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(鈔票)!
“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, __5__ of us in the class held up our hands.   The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but __6_ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same __7_ a third time.   I didn’t __8__ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, __9_ I put my hand up again. After a while, he __10__ the note and started to laugh. “you have all just told me how to become successful,” __11_ said to us with the note in his hand.   “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is __12__ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter __13__ happens to you, you still have your worth.”   When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I _14_ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __15__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
小題1:
A．classroomB．subjectC．classD．school
小題2:
A．sameB．goodC．luckyD．bad
小題3:
A．comfortableB．successfulC．famousD．rich
小題4:
A．likeB．forC．a(chǎn)boutD．by
小題5:
A．bothB．neitherC．a(chǎn)llD．none
小題6:
A．saidB．boughtC．sawD．wanted
小題7:
A．studentB．teacherC．questionD．way
小題8:
A．rememberB．understandC．noticeD．find
小題9:
A．soB．thoughC．ifD．or
小題10:
A．took outB．threw awayC．picked upD．put down
小題11:
A．youB．heC．sheD．they
小題12:
A．neverB．sometimesC．hardlyD．a(chǎn)lways
小題13:
A．whenB．whoC．whatD．how
小題14:
A．realizedB．forgotC．dreamedD．decided
小題15:
A．knowB．meanC．thinkD．complain

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.
During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip (跳過) meals, you won’t get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy.
Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often give up sports, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability to focus on their study.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit.
小題1:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．How to eat food.B．How to keep fit.
C．How to lose weight.D．How to exercise.
小題2:The underlined word “calories” means ________ in this passage.
A．營(yíng)養(yǎng)B．強(qiáng)壯C．能量D．鍛煉
小題3:Teenagers should spend at least _______ minutes exercising a week according to this passage.
A．5B．50C．30D．150
小題4:If you ________, you will become fit.
A．exercise regularly
B．drink lots of water
C．have a healthy eating habit along with regular exercise
D．eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everyone wants to be healthy. Then do you know how to keep in good health? You may say, “Having a balanced diet and doing exercise can help us.” I agree with you.  ①  In fact, good sleep is also very important.
Lots of people in the world have sleep problems. They can’t sleep well at night. The next day they are too tired to work well. They are unhappy and stressed out. Then they may have some other health problems.  ②  
How can people sleep well at night? Here are some good ideas.   ③ 
● Sleep in a quiet room.
● Do some exercise before going to bed. It’ll make you sleepy(瞌睡的).
● Wash your feet in warm water before you go to bed.
● Have a glass of milk. It’s pretty good for sleeping.
● Don’t think about boring things.  ④  Try to be relaxed.
小題1:The writer(作者) thinks people should ______ to stay healthy.
A．eat well and do exercise
B．sleep well
C．have more vegetables
D．eat and sleep well, and do exercise
小題2:We can put “For example, heart disease(心臟病) and headaches.” in ______.
A．①B．②C．③D．④
小題3:What’s the meaning(意思) of the underlined sentence(畫線句子)?
A．Although they are very tired the next day, they can work well.
B．They are too tired and can’t work well the next day.
C．They don’t go to work the next day because they’re too tired.
D．They are very tired the next day, but they try to work hard.
小題4:Which of the following can NOT help people sleep well?
A．Doing exercise.
B．Drinking milk.
C．Thinking about boring things.
D．Putting the feet in warm water.
小題5:What’s the best title(題目) of the passage?
A．Do you have a good sleep at night?
B．Bad sleeping brings some health problems
C．A balanced diet is important to your health
D．The importance of milk

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


UFO  Reports
Date
Time
Places
        Description(描述)
January 14,2007
00:24
Leeds
There were two bright lights (發(fā)光體).They were round and orange in color.
February 4,2007
20:00
Bridlington North Bay
A group of lights in the sky were moving to the west.They seemed to move slowly.
February 15,2007
01:00
Selby
A white light was moving slowly in the direction(方向) of Hull.It looked like it was floating(漂浮).
February 23,2007
19:45
Eastleigh
The light was bright green in color, and it looked like a rocket.It was high in the sky and was traveling fast.
December 24,2007
21:20
 
Whitstable
There were three bright, orange lights in the sky, and then a fourth orange light came out and followed the other three.
小題1: Someone saw a group of lights in the sky moving to the west at ____.
A．12:24 am on January 14
B．1:00 am on February 15
C．8:00 pm on February 4
D．9:20 pm on December 24
小題2:There were more reports about UFOs in _____ than in other months.
A．January B．February
C．DecemberD．January and December
小題3: What happened on February 23?
A．Three bright lights were seen in the sky.
B．The person saw something that looked like a rocket.
C．Something strange happened in Selby.
D．A white light was moving slowly.
小題4:Where would you probably read the reports?
A．On the radio.
B．On a TV show.
C．On the Internet.
D．In a clothes store.
小題5:We can learn from the passage that UFOs ________.
A．a(chǎn)ll have the same shape
B．a(chǎn)lways have the same color
C．a(chǎn)ll have the same speed(速度)
D．usually have bright lights

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完型填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）
People who speak or perform before the public sometimes may suffer from "Stage Fright". Stage fright makes a person   1 . In that case it can make one's mind go back and forget  2 one ought to say or to act. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even radio show hosts suffered from stage fright at one time or   3 .
Diana Nichols is an expert in helping people free from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn to   4  themselves. Miss Nichols says some people have always been afraid to perform before the audience. Others, she says, develop stage fright after a sad   5 .
She offers them ways to control the fear. One way is to smile before going onto the stage. Taking two deep breaths   6  helps. Deep breathing helps you get control of your body.
Miss Nichols advises her patients to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be perfect. It's   7  to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too nervous while they are performing. It is important that they should continue to perform while she is helping them. After each performance, they discuss what happened and   8  what helped and what did not. 9  they perform more and more, they will fear less and less as much as 50%. Miss Nichols says the aim is only to  10  stage fright, not to smooth it away completely. This is because a little stage fright makes a person more careful, and improves the performance.
小題1:
A．joyfulB．proudC．nervousD．hopeless
小題2:
A．whenB．whatC．howD．whether
小題3:
A．othersB．otherC．a(chǎn)notherD．the other
小題4:
A．cureB．controlC．holdD．protect
小題5:
A．experienceB．a(chǎn)ctivityC．processD．event
小題6:
A．usuallyB．tooC．a(chǎn)lsoD．sometimes
小題7:
A．sureB．terribleC．necessaryD．a(chǎn)ll right
小題8:
A．put outB．find outC．look forD．search for
小題9:
A．AsB．WhileC．BeforeD．Until
小題10:
A．changeB．produceC．improveD．reduce

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A
The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.
There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!  
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
小題1:Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.
A．they have beautiful colors and cool names
B．they have lots of caffeine
C．they can keep them awake and better at sports
D．they are said to be helpful to health
小題2:The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.
A．heart problemsB．nervousness
C．sleeping difficultyD．possible health dangers
小題3:The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替換) with "________".
A．encouraged B．stopped
C．helped D．disliked
小題4:From the passage we can know that _________.
A．a(chǎn)dvertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B．energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
C．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
小題5:Which of the following can be the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage?
A．What's the Use of Energy Drinks? B．Who Can Drink Energy Drinks
C．What's That in Energy Drinks?D．Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “Yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.
Doctors are starting to worry about young students’ back and neck because their school bags are too heavy for them.
“It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my heavy bag,” said Rick Hammond, an ll-year-old student in the USA.
Rick is among students who have school bags with two straps(帶子),and many other students choose rolling(有滾輪的) bags.
But even with rolling bags ,getting upstairs is still a problem for children .Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight (重量)。
Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should carry no more than 10% of their weight and older children shouldn’t stay with over 15% , because their bodies are still growing.
Teachers and parents should do some things to help children. And the best answer is to have less homework!
小題1:From the passage we cam know that        .
A．only children in China carry too heavy school bags.
B．children in other countries don’t carry too heavy bags.
C．both children in China and the USA carry too heavy school bags.
D．only children in the USA carry too heavy school bags.
小題2:Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because          .
A．they are too young.
B．their school bags are too heavy.
C．they are too heavy.
D．their parents don’t always go upstairs with them.
小題3:If a child carries a heavy school bag,        .
A．his back and neck may be hurt.
B．his head and arms may be hurt .
C．his hands may be hurt .
D．his feet may be hurt .
小題4:According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over          .
A．5 kilosB．3 kilosC．5.5 kilosD．4.5 kilos
小題5:Some students think the best answer to this problem is that          .
A．they should have a little homework to do after they get home
B．their teachers had getter not ask them to do any homework
C．they should only take home the books they will read that night.
D．They should use thin books instead of thick ones.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案