根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示完成所缺單詞。
George Ellet had a bright silver dollar for a New-year gift. He thought of all the fine things he might buy with it.
The ground was all covered with snow and 小題1:   looked beautiful.
So George 小題2:   on his hat, and ran into the street. As he went a  小題3:   the street, he met some boys throwing snowballs. George soon joined t  小題4:  . He sent a snowball at James Mason, but it missed him, and broke a window on the o   小題5:   side of the street. George was so frightened that he ran off as fast as he c   小題6:  .
小題7:  , George stopped because he was very sorry for what he had done. He said to 小題8: , “I ought to go back, and pay for the glass I broke with my 小題9:.
At last he said, “It was 小題10:  to break the window, though I did not mean to do it. I will go and pay for it. If it takes all my money, I will try not to be sorry.”

小題1:everything
小題2:put
小題3:along     
小題4:them
小題5:other
小題6:could
小題7:Suddenly
小題8:himself
小題9:snowball
小題10:wrong

試題分析:這篇短文主要記述了喬治在街上玩雪仗時(shí),失手打碎了別人的窗戶。最后意識(shí)到錯(cuò)誤,并打算用自己的零花錢賠償?shù)墓适隆?br />小題1:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是一切看起來都很美麗。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填不定代詞everything,每件食物,一切事物。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他帶上帽子。短語put on穿上,帶上。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。Put的過去式和原形動(dòng)詞詞形一致,故填put,放。
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他沿著大街走的時(shí)候,根據(jù)首字母可知填介詞along,沿著。
小題4:聯(lián)系前文,可知此處人稱代詞指的是前文的那些男孩,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式,做介詞賓語用賓格,根據(jù)首字母可知填賓格人稱代詞them,他們。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是街的另一邊,根據(jù)首字母可知填other,兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)。
小題6:結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是他以盡快的速度跑開。由于本句描述的是過去的動(dòng)作,故謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填can的過去式could,能夠。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是,他突然停住了。根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞Suddenly,突然地。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文,可知他是對自己說。根據(jù)首字母可知填反身代詞himself,他自己。
小題9:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知窗戶是他用雪球打碎的。根據(jù)首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞snowball,雪球。
小題10:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,打碎窗戶是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞wrong,錯(cuò)誤的。
點(diǎn)評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意動(dòng)詞,名詞等一般要有詞形變化,注意主謂語數(shù)的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中,謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
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