Question

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。(每空一詞)

     Have you ever wondered what an American high school is real like? This article will describe a typical （典型的）high school and its students.

     A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借）than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.

     American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.

     Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: heath education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classed, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.

     The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports—especially football. Basketball, baseball or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.

Title: 1.   in an American High School

Outline	Details
Introduction	●It gives an idea of a typical American high school and its      2..
Lockers and textbooks	●Every student has a locker for textbooks and       3.  clothes. ●They prefer loaning textbooks to  4. them.
5.     transport（交通）	●Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their6.  send them to school by car. ●They can  7. themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the needed tests.
Classes and classrooms	●Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more    8.  classes. ●They go to   9.    classrooms for each subject.
After-school activities	●After school most of the students take    10. in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.Life

2.students

3.outdoor

4.buying

5.School

6.parents

7.drive

8.special

9.different

10.part

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文給我們介紹了美國(guó)的中學(xué)生們的生活。文中提到了他們學(xué)校的管理、他們上學(xué)的方式、他們需要學(xué)習(xí)的課程以及他們的課外活動(dòng)。讓我們更加了解了國(guó)外學(xué)生們的生活。

1.句意：美國(guó)中學(xué)的生活。根據(jù)全文的大意可知這篇短文主要說的就是美國(guó)中學(xué)里的生活。故填life。

2.句意：這篇文章告訴了我們典型的美國(guó)中學(xué)及美國(guó)學(xué)生。由課文大意可知，這篇短文主要說的就是美國(guó)中學(xué)生的生活。

3.根據(jù)文中Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes，每個(gè)學(xué)生都有一個(gè)柜子，當(dāng)學(xué)生們來到學(xué)校的時(shí)候，他們直接去他們的柜子放教材以及掛他們戶外的衣服。

4.由文中As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借）than buy them可知，由于美國(guó)的教材比較貴，學(xué)生們寧愿租書也不會(huì)買書。本題把原文的would rather do than do sth.這一句型轉(zhuǎn)變成了它的同義句型，prefer doing to doing sth.。故本題用buying。

5.根據(jù)文中第三段American students have different types of school transport可知，這一段主要為我們介紹美國(guó)學(xué)生他們上學(xué)的方式。故填transport。

6.根據(jù)文中Sometimes their parents drive them to school可知，有時(shí)候他們的父母開車送他們上學(xué)。

7.根據(jù)文中When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school可知，當(dāng)他們過了16歲，大多數(shù)學(xué)生會(huì)在學(xué)校參加一次免費(fèi)的駕駛測(cè)試。如果他們通過了這個(gè)考試，他們就可以自己開車去學(xué)校。

8.根據(jù)文中In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes可知，在一些學(xué)校，學(xué)生們需要參加一門或更多的特殊的課程。

9.根據(jù)文中Students move to different classrooms for each subject可知，上不同的課程學(xué)生們要去不同的教室。

10.句意：放學(xué)后，大多數(shù)學(xué)生參加他們最喜歡的活動(dòng)，包括運(yùn)動(dòng)和俱樂部。take part in 參加。

考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀。